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212 MICKOSCOPIC FUXGI.<br />

Polycystis Violse, B. and Br. Violet Smut'; sori scattered,<br />

elongated, on both surfaces of <strong>the</strong> leaves and petioles ;<br />

spores more or less globose, consisting of several cells surrouude(l<br />

by a common —<br />

irregular crust. On leaves and petioles of Yioletb.<br />

August. Common. (Plate IX. figs. 185, 1S6.)<br />

Polycystis pompholygodes, Lev. Buttercup Smut :<br />

sori varied in form, buHate, epidermis inflated, at first entire, <strong>the</strong>n<br />

bursting irregularly, its remains surrounding <strong>the</strong> — clusters ; spores<br />

copious, subglobose, black, opaque or pellucid. On Ranunculus<br />

repem and o<strong>the</strong>r Ranunculacea. Summer. Very common. (Plate<br />

IX. figs. 183, 184.)<br />

Polycystis parallela, B. and Br. Bye Smut; sori ''very<br />

long, linear, epidermis bursting longitudinally, spores globose,<br />

with several projecting nodules, dark brown.— On culms and<br />

sheaths of Bye and on <strong>the</strong> leaves of Carices. (Plate IX. figs. 18?,<br />

188.)<br />

Tuburci:;ta, Fr.<br />

Plant deejily seated; spores multicellular, subglobose, or conchiform.<br />

Berk. Oail., p. 335.<br />

Tuburcinia scabies, B. Potato Smut ; spores globose,<br />

composed of minute cells forming toge<strong>the</strong>r a hollow globe with<br />

one or more lacunae, generally attacned laterally by a slender<br />

thread, olive. On Potatoes. Common. (Plate III. fig. 54.)<br />

Tuburcinia Trientalis, B. and Br. Trientalis Smut ;<br />

sori two lines broad, bullate, containing a black mass of ra<strong>the</strong>r<br />

irregular depressed subglobose spores, which are very opaque<br />

and distinctly cellular. "Hyphasma white, branched, creeping,<br />

dehcate.— On leaves of Trientalis Europeea. August and September.<br />

Scotland. (Plate III. figs. 52, 53.)<br />

COLEOSPORITJM, ZcV.<br />

Spores cylindrical, septate, some separating — at <strong>the</strong> joints, some<br />

of a different nature, persistent. Berk. Outl.^ p. 333.<br />

Coleosporium Tussilaginis, Lev.<br />

Coltsfoot Bust; on<br />

<strong>the</strong> under surface, prominent, crowded, generally forming circles,<br />

becoming very confluent; spores numerous, subovate, orangeveUow.—<br />

On Tussilago Farfara. Summer. Common. (Plate VIII.<br />

figs. ISO, 181.)<br />

Coleosporium pingue, Lev. Tawny Bose Bust ; spots<br />

obliterated, sori effuse, on <strong>the</strong> nerves and petioles of <strong>the</strong> leaves ;<br />

spores ovoid, yellowish-brown.—On Boses, &c.

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