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Technical Specifications - UNDP

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SECTION : 6<br />

ROOFING<br />

1 Corrugated Steel Roofs<br />

All corrugated galvanized steel sheeting (whether fixed to wood or steel framing) shall be of 23 or 24<br />

gauge fixed with a minimum of 50mm end laps and with a minimum of one corrugation side lap .<br />

When instructed to have a one corrugation side lap, the sheets shall have a cover of not less than 20mm<br />

and all the lapped sides shall be turned downwards. Where practicable the exposed lapped sides shall be<br />

arranged to face away from the prevailing wind. When instructed to have a one and a half corrugations side<br />

lap the sheets shall be arranged alternatively with a cover of not less than 90mm, the first sheet being<br />

fixed with the lapped sides turned upwards away from the bearer and the cover sheet with the lapped<br />

sides turned downwards .<br />

Sheets shall be secured to purlins at centres not exceeding 300mm by galvanized self parking screws<br />

(minimum 75mm long) with galvanized diamond shaped washers and lead sealing washers<br />

All holes for bolts, self parking screws etc. shall be punched from the underside of the sheets and shall be<br />

on the crown of the corrugations .<br />

Galvanised steel ridge capping shall be supplied and fixed to purlins as described above .<br />

Hook bolts, self parking screws and washers shall generally comply with BS 1494 .<br />

2 Screeds<br />

The provisions of Concrete Work section shall apply to the construction of solid reinforced concrete slab<br />

roofs and to hollow slab roofs. The actual finish will be specifically shown on the Drawings or in the<br />

Particular Specification.<br />

Lightweight concrete screeds for obtaining falls or as an insulation layer shall be of approved type of<br />

foamed concrete. The materials shall be measured, applied and cured in accordance with the manufacturer's<br />

instructions and to the satisfaction of the Engineer.<br />

In all cases the finished screed shall be of an approved proprietary type with a density of not less than<br />

400kg/ m2 to receive the applied roofing . Mixing shall take place using approved mechanical mixers.<br />

Concrete screeds for obtaining falls shall be (1:3:6) mix.<br />

All screeds shall be laid in bays not exceeding 10 square metres and formed between stop boards of the<br />

correct height and cut on each side to indicate the slope required in the roofing . The screed shall then be<br />

trowelled with a wooden float to true and accurate falls or cross falls up to the stop boards . A 10mm side<br />

gap shall be left between each screed bay for the full depth of the screed. The screeds shall be allowed to<br />

cure thoroughly to attain maximum shrinkage. Any cracks which appear due to shrinkage shall be made<br />

good . The gaps between bays shall then be filled in with cold bitumen.<br />

Where the roof screeds are to be reinforced with one layer of galvanised wire mesh , this shall be supported<br />

on top of the base on spacers to ensure that it is maintained at between 10mm and 15mm below the top of<br />

the finished screeds . It shall be at least 100mm wide, securely wired together .It shall be stopped 20mm<br />

from the edge of each bay.<br />

3 Insulation<br />

When asphalt sheets is used on the top of the screeds, it should have the following properties:<br />

36

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