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Appendix B<br />

CURRENT JOINT COMMISSION<br />

REQUIREMENTS<br />

SUPPORTING EFFECTIVE COMMUNICATION, CULTURAL<br />

COMPETENCE, AND PATIENT- AND FAMILY-CENTERED CARE<br />

Joint Commission st<strong>and</strong>ards have supported the provision of<br />

care, treatment, <strong>and</strong> services in a manner that is sensitive <strong>and</strong><br />

responsive to individual patient needs for many years.<br />

Recognition of the role patients <strong>and</strong> their families play in<br />

patient safety promotes practices that increase patients’ <strong>and</strong><br />

families’ ability to actively engage in their care. Since care<br />

spans a broad continuum <strong>and</strong> involves a complex interplay of<br />

both individual <strong>and</strong> system behaviors, the st<strong>and</strong>ards that<br />

support effective communication, cultural competence, <strong>and</strong><br />

patient- <strong>and</strong> family-centered care are found throughout the<br />

Comprehensive Accreditation Manual for Hospitals (CAMH).<br />

This appendix presents these existing st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> elements<br />

of performance (EPs) with brief notes about how they relate<br />

to <strong>and</strong> support effective communication, cultural competence,<br />

<strong>and</strong> patient- <strong>and</strong> family-centered care. Appendix C (page 57)<br />

presents new Joint Commission st<strong>and</strong>ards for patientcentered<br />

communication.<br />

St<strong>and</strong>ards from the following CAMH chapters are included in<br />

this appendix:<br />

• Environment of Care (EC)<br />

• Emergency Management (EM)<br />

• Human Resources (HR)<br />

• Leadership (LD)<br />

• Provision of Care, Treatment, <strong>and</strong> Services (PC)<br />

• Rights <strong>and</strong> Responsibilities of the<br />

Individual (RI)<br />

• Transplant Safety (TS)<br />

The st<strong>and</strong>ards are up-to-date as of April 2010. For full text of<br />

these st<strong>and</strong>ards, please refer to the CAMH.<br />

Not all scenarios can be considered or covered in a brief<br />

appendix; in some cases we refer to other sections of the<br />

Roadmap for Hospitals that provide detailed examples <strong>and</strong><br />

guidance for addressing a specific issue.<br />

Environment of Care (EC)<br />

The Joint Commission EC st<strong>and</strong>ards primarily address the<br />

physical safety of the environment for patients, staff, <strong>and</strong><br />

visitors. However, the chapter also recognizes that the physical<br />

environment needs to support patient privacy, dignity, <strong>and</strong><br />

foster ease of interaction (see box, below). EC st<strong>and</strong>ards also<br />

support an environment that is compliant with the Americans<br />

with Disabilities Act, Occupational Safety <strong>and</strong> Health<br />

Administration (OSHA) regulations, <strong>and</strong> other environmental<br />

safety codes.<br />

Joint Commission EC Requirements<br />

EC.02.06.01 The hospital establishes <strong>and</strong><br />

maintains a safe, functional environment.<br />

Note: The environment is constructed, arranged, <strong>and</strong><br />

maintained to foster patient safety, provide facilities for<br />

diagnosis <strong>and</strong> treatment, <strong>and</strong> provide for special services<br />

appropriate to the needs of the community.<br />

EP 1 Interior spaces meet the needs of the patient<br />

population <strong>and</strong> are safe <strong>and</strong> suitable to the care,<br />

treatment, <strong>and</strong> services provided.<br />

49

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