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Advanced Effective Communication, Cultural Competence, and ...

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A Roadmap for Hospitals<br />

Appendix E: Resource Guide<br />

including American Sign Language, organized by language<br />

<strong>and</strong> health topic. Available at http://www.nlm.nih.gov/<br />

medlineplus/languages/languages.html.<br />

8. Tufts University maintains the SPIRAL (Selected Patient<br />

Information in Asian Languages) Web site that provides<br />

print health information in various Asian languages.<br />

Available at http://www.library.tufts.edu/hhsl/<br />

spiral/japanese.shtml.<br />

9. The Diversity Health Institute Clearinghouse is Australia’s<br />

national clearinghouse for multicultural health<br />

information <strong>and</strong> resources for patients <strong>and</strong> providers.<br />

Available at http://203.32.142.106/clearinghouse.<br />

10.Eastern Health, an Australian health system, has cue cards<br />

available in over 60 languages for providers <strong>and</strong> staff in<br />

nursing homes <strong>and</strong> hospitals to help underst<strong>and</strong> patient<br />

needs. Available at http://www.easternhealth.org.au/<br />

services/cuecards/default.aspx#cuecards.<br />

11.Refugee Health Information Network provides health<br />

information about communicable disease, chronic disease,<br />

<strong>and</strong> children, women’s health, <strong>and</strong> primary care available<br />

in multiple languages; links to government information<br />

on availability of health services, benefits, <strong>and</strong> programs<br />

with a specific focus on refugees <strong>and</strong> immigrants; <strong>and</strong><br />

information about different state refugee <strong>and</strong> immigrant<br />

health programs for health providers which provide<br />

protocols for screening, testing, <strong>and</strong> educating refuges <strong>and</strong><br />

asylees. Available at http://www.rhin.org.<br />

12.National Center for <strong>Cultural</strong> <strong>Competence</strong>’s A Guide to<br />

Choosing <strong>and</strong> Adapting <strong>Cultural</strong>ly <strong>and</strong> Linguistically<br />

Competent Health Promotion Materials provides<br />

information to help organizations make appropriate<br />

choices among existing health promotion materials <strong>and</strong><br />

includes recommendations to adapt such materials for use<br />

in health promotion efforts. Available at http://www11.<br />

georgetown.edu/research/gucchd/nccc/documents/<br />

Materials_Guide.pdf.<br />

Respecting, Underst<strong>and</strong>ing, <strong>and</strong><br />

Addressing <strong>Cultural</strong> Beliefs<br />

1. EthnoMed is a Web site that provides cultural profiles<br />

including information about languages, family structure,<br />

nutrition <strong>and</strong> food, views of health care <strong>and</strong> general<br />

etiquette. Multi-language patient education materials on a<br />

variety of medical conditions are also available. Available<br />

at http://ethnomed.org.<br />

2. Refugee Health Information Network provides cultural<br />

profiles giving a brief overview of a culture’s view of a<br />

certain disease or condition. Topics include pregnancy <strong>and</strong><br />

infant care, asthma, depression, breast cancer, nutrition,<br />

<strong>and</strong> general health beliefs. Profiles include information<br />

about the culture’s traditional beliefs about a disease or<br />

condition, including concepts of disease recognition,<br />

causation, <strong>and</strong> treatment. Available at http://www.rhin.org.<br />

3. National Center for <strong>Cultural</strong> <strong>Competence</strong>’s Bridging the<br />

<strong>Cultural</strong> Divide in Health Care Settings: The Essential Role<br />

of <strong>Cultural</strong> Broker Programs discusses the role of a cultural<br />

broker in improving cultural competency in health care<br />

settings. Available at http://www11.georgetown.edu/<br />

research/gucchd/NCCC/documents/<strong>Cultural</strong>_<br />

Broker_Guide_English.pdf.<br />

4. HealthCare Chaplaincy’s two publications A Dictionary of<br />

Patients’ Spiritual & <strong>Cultural</strong> Values for Health Care<br />

Professionals <strong>and</strong> <strong>Cultural</strong> <strong>and</strong> Spiritual Sensitivity—A<br />

Learning Module for Health Care Professionals provide<br />

cultural, religious, <strong>and</strong> spiritual guides, self-assessment tools,<br />

<strong>and</strong> tips for cultural, religious, <strong>and</strong> spiritual sensitivity.<br />

Available at http://www.healthcarechaplaincy.org/<br />

chaplaincy-pastoral-care-management/improveyour-patient-care-through-cultural-competency.html.<br />

5. The Rehabilitation Provider’s Guide to Cultures of the<br />

Foreign-Born, a 13-volume series from the Center for<br />

International Rehabilitation Research Information <strong>and</strong><br />

Exchange, contains specific information about various<br />

cultures that rehabilitation service providers can use to<br />

more effectively meet the needs of foreign-born recipients<br />

of rehabilitation services. Available at<br />

http://cirrie.buffalo.edu/monographs/index.php.<br />

Addressing Religious <strong>and</strong> Spiritual Beliefs<br />

<strong>and</strong> Practices<br />

1. The Association of Professional Chaplains offers several<br />

resources including the following:<br />

• A reference page for administrators contains numerous<br />

resources to help hospital administrators <strong>and</strong> directors<br />

plan <strong>and</strong> implement effective chaplain departments,<br />

including a hospital plan for chaplain services<br />

departments, a crosswalk of Joint Commission st<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

for chaplain departments, sample job descriptions,<br />

chaplain assessment <strong>and</strong> documentation, <strong>and</strong> articles<br />

regarding identifying <strong>and</strong> incorporating spiritual <strong>and</strong><br />

religious beliefs <strong>and</strong> values into patient care. St<strong>and</strong>ards of<br />

Practice for Professional Chaplains affirm what it means to<br />

be a professional chaplain. Available at http://professional<br />

chaplains.org/index.aspx?id=203.<br />

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