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ENERGETSKI SEKTOR CRNE GORE<br />
∑ STANJE I PERSPEKTIVE<br />
THE CURRENT SITUATION AND<br />
FUTURE POTENTIAL OF THE<br />
MONTENEGRIN ENERGY SECTOR<br />
Doc. dr. sc. Mladen Zeljko, Energetski institut Hrvoje Poæar,<br />
Savska cesta 163, 10000 Zagreb, Hrvatska<br />
Miodrag »anoviÊ, dipl. ing., Ministarstvo za ekonomski razvoj Crne Gore,<br />
pomoÊnik ministra za energetiku,<br />
Rimski trg 46, 81000 Podgorica, Crna Gora<br />
U Ëlanku se daje saæeti pregled energetskog sektora Crne Gore, razvoj u proπlosti, sadaπnje<br />
stanje i moguÊi prostor dogaappleanja u buduÊnosti. Predstavljeni pregled je svojim najveÊim<br />
dijelom zasnovan na projektu StruËne osnove strategije razvoja energetike Republike Crne Gore<br />
do 2025. godine, koji je rezultat zajedniËkog rada struËnjaka iz Energetskog instituta Hrvoje<br />
Poæar (Zagreb) i IREET instituta (Ljubljana). Projekt je zapoËet krajem 2005. godine, a zavrπen<br />
je sredinom 2006. godine. NaruËen je i izraappleen s ciljem da posluæi kao<br />
osnova za izradu energetske strategije Crne Gore.<br />
UvaæavajuÊi Ëinjenicu da je udjel elektriËne energije u potroπnji finalnih oblika energije<br />
vrlo znaËajan, odnosno da je vaænost elektroenergetike za gospodarski, a i svekoliki razvoj<br />
Crne Gore kljuËna, opis buduÊeg razvoja energetskog sektora je primarno fokusiran na<br />
elektroenergetski sektor. Sektor ugljena je razmatran samo u onoj mjeri u kojoj je ugljen u<br />
funkciji elektroenergetskog sektora.<br />
The article provides an overview of the past development, current situation and future potential<br />
of the energy sector of Montenegro. This overview is primarily based upon a project entitled<br />
Basis for the Energy Development Strategy of the Republic of Montenegro till 2025, which is<br />
the result of a joint project by the Energy Institute Hrvoje Poæar, Zagreb, Croatia, and the IREET<br />
Institute, Ljubljana, Slovenia. The project began in late 2005 and ended in mid 2006. It was<br />
commissioned and implemented with the goal of providing a foundation for<br />
the development of the energy strategy for Montenegro.<br />
Since the percentage of electrical energy in the consumption of the final forms of energy<br />
is highly significant, i.e. the importance of electrical energy for the economic and overall<br />
development of Montenegro is crucial, the description of the future development of the energy<br />
sector is primarily focused upon the electrical energy sector. The coal sector is considered<br />
only to the extent that domestic coal serves as a potential energy base for the production of<br />
electrical energy.<br />
KljuËne rijeËi: elektriËna energija, energetski sektor, investicije,<br />
izgradnja elektrana, privatizacija<br />
Key words: construction of electrical power plants, electrical energy,<br />
energy sector, investments, privatization<br />
Zeljko, M., »anoviÊ, M., Energetski sektor Crne Gore..., Energija, god. 56(2007), br. 3., str. 292∑327<br />
Zeljko, M., »anoviÊ, M., The Current Situation and Future..., Energija, vol. 56(2007), No. 3, pp. 292∑327<br />
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