29.10.2014 Views

SPICE-Simulation using LTspice IV

SPICE-Simulation using LTspice IV

SPICE-Simulation using LTspice IV

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

9.3. Parametric Sweep<br />

If you have a look at “<strong>LTspice</strong> / Dot Commands“ in the online help, then you will find a lot of commands and<br />

capabilities.<br />

Let us test the <strong>SPICE</strong>-command<br />

.step<br />

This is important because with „step“ you can automatically vary the value of a part or a voltage and repeat the<br />

simulation.<br />

Let’s take the circuit of the last section and vary the upper resistor R1 in the base voltage divider in 5 steps from<br />

10k to 15k. This will enable you to get the optimum operating point.<br />

Note:<br />

a) The peak value of the input voltage is now 0.3V<br />

b) The value of R1 is replaced by the variable {Rx}<br />

c) With the spice directive .step param Rx 10k 15k 1k the value of Rx is<br />

increased from 10k to 15k in steps of 1k.<br />

Now press the simulation button ( the “running guy”). The simulation will run, but you don’t see any results. So<br />

move your cursor to the collector of the transistor Q2 and click.<br />

60

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!