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Creating Value with the Future in Mind - Anglo American South Africa

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creat<strong>in</strong>g value for society creat<strong>in</strong>g value for host countries<br />

creat<strong>in</strong>g value for<br />

host countries<br />

<strong>the</strong> issue<br />

The chang<strong>in</strong>g<br />

expectations of national<br />

governments and<br />

local communities<br />

about how <strong>the</strong><br />

economic benefits<br />

generated by m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

should be shared.<br />

Total value distributed<br />

by <strong>Anglo</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2012<br />

$29,558 m<br />

Percentage of our<br />

employee, tax and<br />

supplier expenditure <strong>in</strong><br />

develop<strong>in</strong>g countries<br />

80%<br />

Our economic value added<br />

M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is a key driver of economic<br />

growth and can enable people to<br />

transform <strong>the</strong>ir lives <strong>in</strong> a positive way.<br />

As an <strong>in</strong>dustry that extracts a nonrenewable<br />

resource, we have a duty to<br />

be especially vigilant <strong>in</strong> ensur<strong>in</strong>g that<br />

we m<strong>in</strong>e responsibly, engender trust<br />

and deliver a fair share of <strong>the</strong> benefits,<br />

dur<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> lifetime of our operations,<br />

to host governments and communities,<br />

leav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong>m <strong>with</strong> a firm foundation<br />

for a susta<strong>in</strong>able future. Most of our<br />

operations are located <strong>in</strong> emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

economies, many of which have<br />

low levels of socio-economic<br />

development. As a major global<br />

m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g company, this raises particular<br />

expectations. To ensure a last<strong>in</strong>g<br />

positive legacy, we supplement <strong>the</strong><br />

value generated through our core<br />

activities, <strong>with</strong> <strong>in</strong>itiatives designed to<br />

develop host communities <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> long<br />

term, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong> health<br />

facilities, jobs, skills and <strong>in</strong>frastructure.<br />

It is through our core bus<strong>in</strong>ess<br />

activities – employ<strong>in</strong>g people, pay<strong>in</strong>g<br />

taxes to governments and procur<strong>in</strong>g<br />

from host communities and countries –<br />

that we make our most significant<br />

positive contribution to national and<br />

local economies.<br />

The value distributed directly by<br />

<strong>Anglo</strong> <strong>American</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2012 amounted to<br />

$29,558 million. This figure <strong>in</strong>cludes:<br />

••<br />

$14,861 million paid to suppliers<br />

••<br />

$4,776 million to our employees<br />

through wages and related<br />

expenditure<br />

••<br />

$3,568 million <strong>in</strong> taxes and royalties<br />

to governments<br />

••<br />

$2,236 million paid to <strong>Anglo</strong><br />

<strong>American</strong> and outside shareholders<br />

••<br />

$705 million to providers of capital<br />

••<br />

$3,412 million that was re<strong>in</strong>vested<br />

<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Group.<br />

Approximately 80% of our total<br />

supplier, employee and tax<br />

expenditure was <strong>in</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g<br />

countries. Through <strong>the</strong> multiplier<br />

effect, <strong>the</strong> positive economic<br />

contribution of our operations extends<br />

significantly fur<strong>the</strong>r than <strong>the</strong>se direct<br />

forms of value distribution.<br />

Fur<strong>the</strong>r details on <strong>the</strong> nature of our<br />

economic value added are provided<br />

<strong>in</strong> our Annual Report.<br />

There is a need<br />

to balance <strong>the</strong><br />

risks and<br />

rewards of<br />

responsible<br />

<strong>in</strong>vestment<br />

and <strong>the</strong><br />

development of<br />

non-renewable<br />

resources.<br />

APPROACH TO TAXATION<br />

We understand that tax revenues<br />

generated from our activities form<br />

an important element of our economic<br />

contribution to <strong>the</strong> communities<br />

and countries <strong>in</strong> which we operate.<br />

This is reflected <strong>in</strong> our approach to<br />

our tax affairs and is framed by our tax<br />

strategy, our support for <strong>the</strong> pr<strong>in</strong>ciples<br />

of transparency and <strong>the</strong> nature of<br />

our approach to engagement <strong>with</strong><br />

stakeholders. We are keen to engage<br />

constructively <strong>with</strong> governments and<br />

o<strong>the</strong>r policymakers on issues such<br />

as transparency or <strong>the</strong> design of<br />

taxation regimes.<br />

The m<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustry operates <strong>in</strong> an<br />

<strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly f<strong>in</strong>ancially constra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

world, where <strong>the</strong>re is not <strong>the</strong> capacity<br />

to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong> all f<strong>in</strong>ancially viable projects<br />

at any one time. Decisions to <strong>in</strong>vest <strong>in</strong>,<br />

develop or expand operations must<br />

be considered on <strong>the</strong>ir merits and are<br />

not made lightly. M<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g is a high-risk,<br />

long-term bus<strong>in</strong>ess and new projects<br />

be<strong>in</strong>g developed today are typically<br />

highly capital-<strong>in</strong>tensive <strong>with</strong> relatively<br />

long lead times before returns are<br />

generated once m<strong>in</strong>es go <strong>in</strong>to<br />

production. The capital <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />

and commitment we make to host<br />

countries reflect that.<br />

Economic value distribution<br />

$ million<br />

Suppliers 14,861<br />

Employees 4,776<br />

Company taxes 3,568<br />

Re<strong>in</strong>vested <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Group (capex) 3,412<br />

Dividends 2,236<br />

Provision of capital (<strong>in</strong>terest) 705<br />

Total 29,558<br />

Includes De Beers data from date of acquisition<br />

at <strong>the</strong> end of August 2012.<br />

26 <strong>Anglo</strong> <strong>American</strong> plc Susta<strong>in</strong>able Development Report 2012

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