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AST BlackRock Value Portfolio - Prudential Annuities

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Spin-offs occur when the parent company distributes shares in a subsidiary to existing parent shareholders. Many parent<br />

shareholders opt to sell the newly traded shares because the spin-off shares do not meet their investing criteria. Because of this<br />

selling pressure, spin-off firms typically realize negative returns around the spin-off date. This is often reversed over the subsequent<br />

year. The diversified arbitrage sleeve purchases shares in spin-off firms based both on the estimated amount of price pressure<br />

selling and on CNH’s fundamental valuation. Spin-off positions are hedged via industry ETFs or stock market futures.<br />

CURRENCY (FIRST QUADRANT): The investment objective for the currency sleeve is to seek to maximize return for a prescribed<br />

level of risk by making diversified investments in developed market currencies to take advantage of market anomalies. The goal of<br />

the mandate is to add value by opportunistically overweighting and underweighting developed market currencies. The risk/return<br />

goals are to add approximately 3% annual value added (over cash return).<br />

First Quadrant, the sleeve’s subadviser, uses an active currency strategy designed to deliver uncorrelated returns (or alpha) at a<br />

prescribed level of risk. First Quadrant’s investment process is systematic, fundamentally-based, and seeks to exploit the drivers of<br />

relative value of currency markets while taking advantage of influences of both short-term and long-term capital flows, trade flows,<br />

and supply/demand pressures.<br />

LONG-SHORT MARKET NEUTRAL (JP Morgan) The JP Morgan market neutral investment sleeve of the <strong>Portfolio</strong> takes long and<br />

short positions in different securities, selecting from a universe of mid- to large-capitalization stocks with characteristics similar to<br />

those of the Russell 1000 and/or Standard & Poor’s 500 Indexes, in an effort to insulate the overall <strong>Portfolio</strong>’s performance from<br />

the effects of general stock market movements. JP Morgan seeks to take long positions that will appreciate more rapidly than the<br />

short positions in rising markets and short positions that will decline faster than the long positions in declining markets.<br />

This investment sleeve of the <strong>Portfolio</strong> purchases securities that JP Morgan believes are undervalued and sells short securities that<br />

JP Morgan believes are overvalued. The long and short positions are matched on a variety of risk characteristics in an attempt to<br />

limit exposure to macroeconomic factors. JP Morgan also seeks to balance <strong>Portfolio</strong> assets invested in each market sector in long<br />

and short positions in an attempt to remain sector neutral. In attempting to neutralize market and sector risks, JP Morgan<br />

emphasizes stock selection as the primary means of generating returns.<br />

Derivatives, which are instruments that have a value based on another instrument, exchange rate or index, may also be used as<br />

substitutes for securities in which this investment sleeve of the <strong>Portfolio</strong> may invest. This <strong>Portfolio</strong> segment may use futures<br />

contracts, options and swaps to more effectively gain targeted equity exposure from its cash positions to hedge various<br />

investments, for risk management, and to increase its returns.<br />

In managing the new market neutral investment sleeve of the <strong>Portfolio</strong>, JP Morgan will employ a three-step process that combines<br />

research, valuation, and stock selection. The research findings will allow JP Morgan to rank the companies according to their<br />

relative value. JP Morgan believes the greater a company’s estimated worth compared to the current market price of its stock, the<br />

more undervalued the company will be. The valuation rankings are produced with the help of a variety of models that quantify the<br />

JP Morgan research team’s findings.<br />

This <strong>Portfolio</strong> segment buys and sells securities according to JP Morgan’s own policies, using the research and valuation rankings<br />

as a guide. In general, the JP Morgan team selects securities that are identified as undervalued and considers selling them when<br />

they appear overvalued. Along with attractive valuation, the JP Morgan team often considers a number of other criteria, including:<br />

catalysts that could trigger a rise in a stock’s price;<br />

the effect on the overall risk of the new market neutral investment sleeve of the <strong>Portfolio</strong> relative to its benchmark index; and<br />

temporary mispricings caused by market overreactions.<br />

OVERLAY (QMA). Up to approximately 10% of the <strong>Portfolio</strong>’s net assets are allocated to the Overlay investment category<br />

subadvised by QMA. Up to approximately 50% of the assets attributable to this investment category are used to take long and<br />

short positions in ETFs, exchange-traded notes, various futures contracts and other publicly-traded securities. QMA analyzes the<br />

publicly available holdings of the <strong>Portfolio</strong> and use a top-down approach to establish long and short tactical allocations among<br />

various components of the capital markets, including equities, fixed-income, and non-traditional assets. As such, this portion of<br />

the Overlay investment category is intended to function as an overlay for the entire <strong>Portfolio</strong>. The remaining assets attributable to<br />

this investment category may be allocated to: (i) index futures, other futures contracts, ETFs, options, and swap agreements<br />

thereon to provide liquid exposure to their respective equity and fixed-income benchmark indices and (ii) cash, money market<br />

equivalents, short-term debt instruments, money market funds, and short-term debt funds to satisfy all applicable margin<br />

requirements for the futures contracts and to provide additional portfolio liquidity to satisfy large-scale redemptions and any<br />

variation margin calls with respect to the futures contracts.<br />

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