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CARROTS AND STICKS – PROMOTING ... - Global Reporting Initiative

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Country/Region Standards, Codes and Guidelines<br />

2008 and depends on plenary assembly’s approval.<br />

http://www.camara.gov.brr/proposicoes<br />

� Project Law <strong>–</strong> PL 32/99 creates and obliges<br />

companies with 100 or more workers to produce<br />

a social balance. http://www.camara.gov.br/sileg/<br />

Prop_Detalhe.asp?id=14958<br />

� Instruction<br />

480, 2009 from the Securities and<br />

Exchange Commission (CVM) asks companies<br />

to disclose policies and procedures related to their<br />

business sensitive aspects and the sum of their<br />

board of directors’ salaries. In a certain way it<br />

promotes more transparency of the companies in<br />

order to protect the investors.<br />

� Aneel Guidelines for Annual Sustainability<br />

Report <strong>–</strong> Despacho 3034/2006 <strong>–</strong> 21/12/2006<br />

obliges all the energy utility companies to produce<br />

an annual sustainability report.<br />

http://www.aneel.gov.br/aplicacoes/leitura_arquivo/<br />

default.cfm?idaplicacao=43<br />

� There are many other municipal and state laws that<br />

create a stamp or award for “business citizenship”<br />

<strong>–</strong> a recognition for “responsible companies” and<br />

they are based on the Ibase model. Companies that<br />

produce a report are eligible for the competition<br />

(Law 8118/1998 <strong>–</strong> Porto Alegre; Law 118/99 <strong>–</strong><br />

Uberlândia; Law 2843/2003 <strong>–</strong> Amazonas State;<br />

Resolution 005/98 <strong>–</strong> São Paulo; Law 7672/1998<br />

<strong>–</strong> Santo André; Project of resolution 004/98 <strong>–</strong> João<br />

Pessoa; etc).<br />

Voluntary standards<br />

NBR 16001, 2004<br />

� published by the Brazilian<br />

Association of Technical Standards (ABNT) provides<br />

minimum requirements for a company to implement<br />

a social responsibility management system. The<br />

standard is subject to certification and may be<br />

integrated with other rules and quality, environment,<br />

social responsibility or health and safety standards.<br />

Carbon disclosure project.<br />

� Brazil joined the project<br />

in 2006.<br />

The Ibase Model<br />

� , 1997. The Brazilian Institute of<br />

Social and Economic Analysis (Ibase) is a federal<br />

non-profit charitable organisation, with no links<br />

to any religious institution or political party. When<br />

Betinho, who was a Brazilian militant sociologist,<br />

was the institute’s president in 1997, he launched<br />

the campaign for voluntary publication of corporate<br />

annual social balances. The Ibase Balanço Social<br />

Carrots and Sticks - Promoting Transparency and Sustainability<br />

29

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