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CARROTS AND STICKS – PROMOTING ... - Global Reporting Initiative

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Country/Region Standards, Codes and Guidelines<br />

Italy Mandatory standards<br />

� The EU modernisation directive (2003/51EC) was<br />

transposed into Italian law under Legislative decree<br />

no. 32/2007. It states that companies shall provide a<br />

description of employee relations and environmental<br />

performance in the directors’ report of the financial<br />

statements.<br />

� Directors’ report on financial statements, 2009<br />

issued by the Italian Accounting Association on<br />

environmental and personnel disclosures. This<br />

document is not mandatory but can be considered<br />

as the implementation of the Legislative decree<br />

n° 32/2007. The document provides an in-depth<br />

analysis on what to include in the directors’ report in<br />

compliance with the decree.<br />

� Ministerial Decree of 24 January 2008,<br />

issued by<br />

the Ministry of Social Welfare. The decree provides<br />

for the adoption of social reporting guidelines for<br />

social enterprises (imprese sociali).<br />

Voluntary standards<br />

The Social reporting standards, 1997<br />

� , and the<br />

Social <strong>Reporting</strong> in the Public Sector, 2005, issued<br />

by the Study Group for Social <strong>Reporting</strong> (GBS <strong>–</strong><br />

Gruppo Bilancio Sociale). The GBS guideline is used<br />

in preparing sustainability reports, in particular for<br />

public administration and local Italian companies.<br />

In recent years GBS published certain Research<br />

Documents, for example “Corporate Governance<br />

and CSR”, “Social reporting for the University”,<br />

“Social reporting for the Region”, “Social reporting<br />

of the intangibles”, and “Social reporting for Local<br />

Health Companies”. The second, updated version of<br />

the GBS Social reporting standards is currently being<br />

drawn up.<br />

www.gruppobilanciosociale.org<br />

Operational Guidelines for CSR in the banking<br />

�<br />

sector, 2005. The Italian Banking Association (ABI),<br />

together with the Institute for Social <strong>Reporting</strong> (IBS),<br />

has published guidelines for social reporting in the<br />

financial sector. These guidelines are used by banks.<br />

Additionally, ABI organises an annual meeting in<br />

Rome to analyse the status of sustainability reporting<br />

in the financial sector. In 2006 ABI released a new<br />

Carrots and Sticks - Promoting Transparency and Sustainability<br />

51

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