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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2011<br />
ZAGREB STOCK EXCHANGE<br />
The Zagreb Stock Exchange remains well<br />
positioned to face the future with<br />
confidence, and even exceed expectations.<br />
Ivana Gazic<br />
General Manager<br />
The year 2011 is an occasion to celebrate 20<br />
years since the revival of the stock exchange<br />
trading in Croatia and the Zagreb Stock<br />
Exchange remains well positioned to face the<br />
future with confidence, and even exceed<br />
expectations.<br />
Zagreb Stock Exchange has strong<br />
fundamentals to continue to act as an efficient<br />
and rule-based market harmonized with the<br />
European standards and will maintain its work<br />
on implementation of new products and<br />
services as well on raising the quality of<br />
Croatian capital market and meeting the ever<br />
increasing investors’ demands on<br />
transparency and quality.<br />
HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />
The stock exchange trading in Croatia was active<br />
since 1907 till 1911 and again since 1919 till 1945.<br />
After the World War II The Zagreb Stock Exchange<br />
was revived in 1991 as a joint-stock company with<br />
25 commercial banks and insurance companies.<br />
From the initial 25 members (brokerage<br />
companies), thanks to the trade growth and<br />
development the number of members has<br />
climbed to some forty-odd active traders today:<br />
banks and private brokerage companies, and 43<br />
shareholders. At the very beginning, trading took<br />
place at big auctions held at the Exchange head<br />
office with all brokers actually physically present<br />
and in 1994, an electronic trading system was<br />
introduced.<br />
In 2007, the Croatian financial market<br />
consolidated as the Varazdin Stock Exchange<br />
merged with the Zagreb Stock Exchange. These<br />
new circumstances, resulting in a larger number of<br />
listed securities and greater trading volume, along<br />
with a natural development of the financial market<br />
that saw the investment climate improve and gave<br />
rise to a stronger interest of all market participants<br />
in new financial products, highlighted the need for<br />
the implementation of a new system that would be<br />
able to meet the needs of the small, but extremely<br />
fast-growing Croatian market.<br />
The new trading platform, launched in autumn<br />
2007 after several months of preparations,<br />
represents an unprecedented technological<br />
enhancement.<br />
Zagreb Stock Exchange annual trading report<br />
2010:<br />
Until December 2010 it seemed that one more<br />
difficult year for the Croatian capital market was<br />
about to end but mid-December has brought an<br />
unexpected twist for the Zagreb Stock Exchange<br />
trading statistics due to Hungary’s largest refiner<br />
MOL Nyrt. offer to buy an outstanding shares of<br />
Croatian oil company, INA, Plc (ZSE: INA-R-A)<br />
where Mol is a single largest shareholder: some of<br />
the December’s daily turnovers entered the top<br />
ten daily turnovers in the history of ZSE and the<br />
indices recorded double-digit percentage growth<br />
which ultimately resulted with the total turnover<br />
increase of +18.2%, an excellent growth in<br />
comparison with the previous year when total<br />
turnover suffered a decline of almost -65%.<br />
On a yearly basis 25-share benchmark CROBEX<br />
index recorded a noticeable growth of +5.3% and<br />
the blue-chip index CROBEX10 ended in the<br />
green by +9.5% which is an increase that no<br />
other comparable regional stock exchange noted<br />
for the 2010.<br />
Insight into the 2010 trading overview reveals that<br />
the correction of the -22% decline in regular stock<br />
turnover is actually an improvement compared to<br />
the 2009 double decline of -56% and the trading<br />
witnessed a total volume increase of +94% as<br />
well as the market capitalization of almost +13%.<br />
Croatian Telecom Inc. (ZSE: HT-R-A) shares<br />
headed the list of the most liquid shares all throuh<br />
the year (except December) and achieved an<br />
annual price growth rate of +5.18% while INA, Plc<br />
shares recorded the highest growth rate among<br />
the most liquid shares with +93.37% increase.<br />
Some companies have recognized the value of<br />
higher market segment listing and since 2010<br />
shares of Uljanik Plovidba d.d. (ZSE: ULPL-R-A),<br />
AD Plastik d.d. (ZSE: ADPL-R-A) and Koncar<br />
Elektroindustrija (ZSE: KOEI-R-A) are traded within<br />
the Zagreb Stock Exchange Official Market.<br />
Zagreb Stock Exchange continues the intense<br />
work on the new Stock Exchange Rules which will<br />
open the possibility of new products and services<br />
in the Croatian capital market such as structured<br />
products, short selling or regional MTF.<br />
The Zagreb Stock Exchange has intensified it<br />
educational activities: the Zagreb Stock Exchange<br />
Academy has begun with its educational<br />
programs in May 2010 and there was also a very<br />
extensive issuers’ training held in cooperation with<br />
Croatian Financial Services Supervisory Agency<br />
(CFSSA).<br />
There was also a successful 20th Zagreb Stock<br />
Exchange conference held in autumn and<br />
cooperation with the regional stock exchanges<br />
through the international Day of the Regional SEE<br />
Capital Markets continues.<br />
The Zagreb Stock Exchange has also intensified<br />
its cooperation with Official Market issuers, there<br />
was a new Code of Corporate Governance<br />
published (also in collaboration with CFSSA), the<br />
ZSE website was redesigned and calendar of<br />
dividend payments available, service for entering<br />
OTC transactions was introduced, and all of that is<br />
just a part of everyday efforts of the Zagreb Stock<br />
Exchange to contribute to the development and<br />
transparency of the Croatian capital market.<br />
FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />
The slow recovery is ahead the global economy<br />
but the concern still remains and global investors<br />
fear could affect domestic capital market, liquidity<br />
and stock prices.<br />
Further policy actions, especially in the financial<br />
sector in this election year (The next parliamentary<br />
election to the Croatian Parliament is scheduled to<br />
take place sometime in 2011, presumably in the<br />
fourth quarter of the year), will be essential to<br />
induce the recovery. We anticipate further<br />
government action as well as the use of other<br />
tools to stimulate growth.<br />
Positive moments undoubtedly persist but certain<br />
risks remain, challenging sustainable market<br />
recovery.<br />
The Zagreb Stock Exchange will carefully observe<br />
global as well as regional economy and equity<br />
market trends and remain in line with market<br />
expectations.<br />
Year 2011 will test the capabilities of market and<br />
stock exchange flexibility. Narrowing the targets<br />
and carefully selecting priorities to stabilize the<br />
system, and regain the investors’ confidence are<br />
the primary tasks.<br />
Trading conditions for the 2011 will probably<br />
remain challenging and the economic outlook for<br />
2011 is uncertain but we believe that our leading<br />
regional position leaves us well placed for the<br />
eventual recovery.<br />
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