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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2011<br />

ZAGREB STOCK EXCHANGE<br />

The Zagreb Stock Exchange remains well<br />

positioned to face the future with<br />

confidence, and even exceed expectations.<br />

Ivana Gazic<br />

General Manager<br />

The year 2011 is an occasion to celebrate 20<br />

years since the revival of the stock exchange<br />

trading in Croatia and the Zagreb Stock<br />

Exchange remains well positioned to face the<br />

future with confidence, and even exceed<br />

expectations.<br />

Zagreb Stock Exchange has strong<br />

fundamentals to continue to act as an efficient<br />

and rule-based market harmonized with the<br />

European standards and will maintain its work<br />

on implementation of new products and<br />

services as well on raising the quality of<br />

Croatian capital market and meeting the ever<br />

increasing investors’ demands on<br />

transparency and quality.<br />

HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

The stock exchange trading in Croatia was active<br />

since 1907 till 1911 and again since 1919 till 1945.<br />

After the World War II The Zagreb Stock Exchange<br />

was revived in 1991 as a joint-stock company with<br />

25 commercial banks and insurance companies.<br />

From the initial 25 members (brokerage<br />

companies), thanks to the trade growth and<br />

development the number of members has<br />

climbed to some forty-odd active traders today:<br />

banks and private brokerage companies, and 43<br />

shareholders. At the very beginning, trading took<br />

place at big auctions held at the Exchange head<br />

office with all brokers actually physically present<br />

and in 1994, an electronic trading system was<br />

introduced.<br />

In 2007, the Croatian financial market<br />

consolidated as the Varazdin Stock Exchange<br />

merged with the Zagreb Stock Exchange. These<br />

new circumstances, resulting in a larger number of<br />

listed securities and greater trading volume, along<br />

with a natural development of the financial market<br />

that saw the investment climate improve and gave<br />

rise to a stronger interest of all market participants<br />

in new financial products, highlighted the need for<br />

the implementation of a new system that would be<br />

able to meet the needs of the small, but extremely<br />

fast-growing Croatian market.<br />

The new trading platform, launched in autumn<br />

2007 after several months of preparations,<br />

represents an unprecedented technological<br />

enhancement.<br />

Zagreb Stock Exchange annual trading report<br />

2010:<br />

Until December 2010 it seemed that one more<br />

difficult year for the Croatian capital market was<br />

about to end but mid-December has brought an<br />

unexpected twist for the Zagreb Stock Exchange<br />

trading statistics due to Hungary’s largest refiner<br />

MOL Nyrt. offer to buy an outstanding shares of<br />

Croatian oil company, INA, Plc (ZSE: INA-R-A)<br />

where Mol is a single largest shareholder: some of<br />

the December’s daily turnovers entered the top<br />

ten daily turnovers in the history of ZSE and the<br />

indices recorded double-digit percentage growth<br />

which ultimately resulted with the total turnover<br />

increase of +18.2%, an excellent growth in<br />

comparison with the previous year when total<br />

turnover suffered a decline of almost -65%.<br />

On a yearly basis 25-share benchmark CROBEX<br />

index recorded a noticeable growth of +5.3% and<br />

the blue-chip index CROBEX10 ended in the<br />

green by +9.5% which is an increase that no<br />

other comparable regional stock exchange noted<br />

for the 2010.<br />

Insight into the 2010 trading overview reveals that<br />

the correction of the -22% decline in regular stock<br />

turnover is actually an improvement compared to<br />

the 2009 double decline of -56% and the trading<br />

witnessed a total volume increase of +94% as<br />

well as the market capitalization of almost +13%.<br />

Croatian Telecom Inc. (ZSE: HT-R-A) shares<br />

headed the list of the most liquid shares all throuh<br />

the year (except December) and achieved an<br />

annual price growth rate of +5.18% while INA, Plc<br />

shares recorded the highest growth rate among<br />

the most liquid shares with +93.37% increase.<br />

Some companies have recognized the value of<br />

higher market segment listing and since 2010<br />

shares of Uljanik Plovidba d.d. (ZSE: ULPL-R-A),<br />

AD Plastik d.d. (ZSE: ADPL-R-A) and Koncar<br />

Elektroindustrija (ZSE: KOEI-R-A) are traded within<br />

the Zagreb Stock Exchange Official Market.<br />

Zagreb Stock Exchange continues the intense<br />

work on the new Stock Exchange Rules which will<br />

open the possibility of new products and services<br />

in the Croatian capital market such as structured<br />

products, short selling or regional MTF.<br />

The Zagreb Stock Exchange has intensified it<br />

educational activities: the Zagreb Stock Exchange<br />

Academy has begun with its educational<br />

programs in May 2010 and there was also a very<br />

extensive issuers’ training held in cooperation with<br />

Croatian Financial Services Supervisory Agency<br />

(CFSSA).<br />

There was also a successful 20th Zagreb Stock<br />

Exchange conference held in autumn and<br />

cooperation with the regional stock exchanges<br />

through the international Day of the Regional SEE<br />

Capital Markets continues.<br />

The Zagreb Stock Exchange has also intensified<br />

its cooperation with Official Market issuers, there<br />

was a new Code of Corporate Governance<br />

published (also in collaboration with CFSSA), the<br />

ZSE website was redesigned and calendar of<br />

dividend payments available, service for entering<br />

OTC transactions was introduced, and all of that is<br />

just a part of everyday efforts of the Zagreb Stock<br />

Exchange to contribute to the development and<br />

transparency of the Croatian capital market.<br />

FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />

The slow recovery is ahead the global economy<br />

but the concern still remains and global investors<br />

fear could affect domestic capital market, liquidity<br />

and stock prices.<br />

Further policy actions, especially in the financial<br />

sector in this election year (The next parliamentary<br />

election to the Croatian Parliament is scheduled to<br />

take place sometime in 2011, presumably in the<br />

fourth quarter of the year), will be essential to<br />

induce the recovery. We anticipate further<br />

government action as well as the use of other<br />

tools to stimulate growth.<br />

Positive moments undoubtedly persist but certain<br />

risks remain, challenging sustainable market<br />

recovery.<br />

The Zagreb Stock Exchange will carefully observe<br />

global as well as regional economy and equity<br />

market trends and remain in line with market<br />

expectations.<br />

Year 2011 will test the capabilities of market and<br />

stock exchange flexibility. Narrowing the targets<br />

and carefully selecting priorities to stabilize the<br />

system, and regain the investors’ confidence are<br />

the primary tasks.<br />

Trading conditions for the 2011 will probably<br />

remain challenging and the economic outlook for<br />

2011 is uncertain but we believe that our leading<br />

regional position leaves us well placed for the<br />

eventual recovery.<br />

PAGE 128

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