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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2011<br />

MONTENEGRO STOCK EXCHANGE<br />

Continuous development of our market is<br />

the basis of the future of the MSE, a future<br />

in which the MSE strongly believes.<br />

Dejana Suskavcevic, MA<br />

CEO<br />

Actual events that marked the previous year<br />

such as the global financial crisis, showed that<br />

the strongest economy, at first developed and<br />

stable market can be unpredictable and directly<br />

affected by unforeseeable repercussions that<br />

are progressive, breakneck speed reflect on all<br />

branches of the economy including the<br />

securities market. The key to success of any<br />

activity, in our case, recovery of financial<br />

markets lies in the synergy of all stakeholders<br />

who participate in it, and synchronized activities<br />

restore confidence of domestic and foreign<br />

investors. Continued implementation and further<br />

development of legislation pursuant EU and<br />

developed markets through further tax relief and<br />

benefits for participants in the financial markets,<br />

particularly in the area of fund groups (pension<br />

and investment funds), the constant promotion<br />

of the domestic market as the individual<br />

performances, and within region will choose<br />

back investors. The period of stagnation stock<br />

activity should certainly be used in the further<br />

implementation and construction of corporate<br />

culture within the company and market<br />

introduction of new materials, derivatives and<br />

short-term securities, which will be the first and<br />

crucial step in the return of foreign investors in<br />

our market. The period of recovery is not, and<br />

will not be easy and fast, but according to<br />

earlier experience, a proven, that after each rain,<br />

the sun again in sight. From this crisis should<br />

draw lessons not to repeat mistakes, and take<br />

as long as possible with a positive balance. The<br />

market will always exist, traders also, long-term<br />

or short-term securities, futures options, swaps,<br />

market and other material.<br />

Montenegro Stock Exchange will continue to be<br />

a locomotive for further development of the<br />

Montenegrian securities market, its promoter,<br />

and active participant of international<br />

integration.<br />

HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

The MSE was set up in June 1993 pursuant to<br />

the Act on Money and Capital Markets (1989).<br />

The first founding members were the four<br />

Montenegrin banks: Montenegrobanka a.d.<br />

Podgorica, Pljevaljska banka a.d. Pljevlja,<br />

Beranska banka a.d. Berane, Hipotekarna banka<br />

a.d. Podgorica, and the Republic of<br />

Montenegro, i.e. Montenegrin Agency for<br />

Economic Restructuring and Foreign<br />

Investments.<br />

During the constitutional meeting held on<br />

7 July 1997, the MSE harmonized its operations<br />

with the Exchange through the exchange<br />

operations and exchange intermediaries Act.<br />

Another three banks and two insurance<br />

companies joined the founding–members of the<br />

Exchange: Podgoriaka banka a.d. Podgorica,<br />

Jugobanka a.d. Podgorica, Niksicka banka a.d.<br />

Niksic, Lovcen osiguranje a.d. Podgorica and<br />

Swiss osiguranje a.d. Podgorica.<br />

In order to increase its capital share, the MSE<br />

issued additional shares, upon the approval of<br />

the Federal Commission for Securities and<br />

Financial Markets. The shares were subscribed<br />

and paid for by several Yugoslav banks, as well<br />

as the Federal Government.<br />

In order to comply with The Law on Securities of<br />

the Republic of Montenegro, the MSE issued a<br />

third issue of shares. The importance of this<br />

issue which was sold successfully with 100%<br />

subscription was instrumental in the further<br />

development of the capital market of<br />

Montenegro because with the sale of this issue<br />

10 new shareholders emerged as owners of the<br />

MSE from banking sector, insurance companies<br />

and private companies from all spheres of<br />

economy. As of today, the MSE has 23<br />

shareholders. The MSE moved to its new<br />

premises in the new business district of the city.<br />

FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />

Montenegro Stock Exchange Has Big Plans<br />

for the Year Ahead...<br />

It aims to raise the level of market liquidity and to<br />

implement a new information system project,<br />

funded by the government of Luxemburg. This is<br />

expected to start soon. The project management<br />

has been entrusted to the Luxemburg stock<br />

exchange, while the technical implementation will<br />

be carried out in cooperation with the Belgrade<br />

Stock Exchange. The system has been designed<br />

in accordance with world standards and<br />

functions in all areas in accordance with MIFID,<br />

which is of crucial importance to Montenegro as<br />

future member of the European Union. Apart<br />

from the implementation of the new system, it is<br />

of vital importance for Montenegro to have the<br />

Luxemburg stock exchange as its partner.<br />

This is just one in a series of projects that have<br />

been planned to take place through this<br />

cooperation. This year’s plan also envisages<br />

the development of a new index in cooperation<br />

with the Vienna stock exchange, with which<br />

Montenegroberza has already worked<br />

successfully over a long period of time. This<br />

index will be calculated and published at the<br />

Vienna stock exchange and will consequently<br />

directly expose companies in the index to<br />

monitoring by world investors.<br />

In addition to this, it has been planned that at<br />

least one Montenegrin company should appear<br />

in the index that includes <strong>FEAS</strong> countries, and<br />

which will be calculated and published by the<br />

world known index provider Dow Jones. It is also<br />

intended to enrich the market with new material,<br />

i.e. derivative securities, which will expand the<br />

range of products on offer and will refresh the<br />

market. Implementation of the project is planned<br />

to take place with cooperation from European<br />

agencies that are specialized in this segment of<br />

the market.The first foreign listing in the market<br />

will also be worked on through the IPO process.<br />

The Montenegroberza web site will be enriched<br />

by increasing the quality of its reporting in terms<br />

of data necessary for performing the analyses of<br />

investments, particularly in risk management.<br />

Some educational activities are also planned in<br />

order to enrich knowledge regarding the<br />

importance of corporate governance, and to<br />

increase the number of companies that accept<br />

the Corporate Governance Codex in<br />

Montenegro. The corporate governance sector<br />

is of vital importance in joint stock companies<br />

and it is directly related to the stock exchange<br />

market as it directly contributes to the protection<br />

of shareholders' interests. Code of Corporate<br />

Governance for Montenegro was formed in May<br />

2009, as a result of cooperation between the<br />

Montenegrin Stock Exchange and International<br />

Finance Corporation (IFC).<br />

Testing of a Scorecard methodology in<br />

Montenegro<br />

In cooperation of Montenegroberza and<br />

International Financial Corporation (IFC) within<br />

the project "Promotion of Corporate the testing<br />

of a Scorecard methodology was carried out in<br />

six companies. Montenegroberza supported<br />

Governance in Montenegro” and recommended<br />

this kind of testing to the listed compaies in<br />

Montenegro. The code was accepted by five<br />

listed companies, and not all of them tested the<br />

actual level of application of standards. Six listed<br />

companies agreed to test the actual level of<br />

corporate governance: Plantaze JSC, Zeljeznicka<br />

infrastruktura JSC, Zeljeznicki prevoz JSC,<br />

Montecargo JSC, Pobjeda JSC and Zetatrans<br />

JSC. IFC provided consultations for those<br />

companies free of charge through in-house<br />

workshops. Testing of scorecard methodology<br />

gave some results and highlighted some<br />

problems regarding the actual situation of<br />

Corporate Governance in Montenegrin<br />

companies. Scorecard show that the most<br />

problematic areas were: supervision and control,<br />

transparency, and Board of Directors (election of<br />

members).<br />

PAGE 96

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