Download - FEAS
Download - FEAS
Download - FEAS
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2011<br />
BELARUSIAN CURRENCY AND STOCK EXCHANGE<br />
Pavel Tsekhanovich<br />
Chairman of the Board<br />
Established in 1993, the Belarusian Currency<br />
and Stock Exchange (BCSE) is a unique<br />
trading platform in the country that serves the<br />
financial market of Belarus. Today, the BCSE is<br />
a stable working organization with constantly<br />
growing trade turnovers.<br />
The mission of the BCSE is to become the<br />
main power on the way of reforming the<br />
Belarusian organized financial market and to<br />
make it the basic source of investments for<br />
Belarusian enterprises.<br />
The mission of the BCSE is to become the<br />
main power on the way of reforming the<br />
Belarusian organized financial market and<br />
to make it the basic source of investments<br />
for Belarusian enterprises.<br />
Functions of the BCSE<br />
• Organization of exchange trading in foreign<br />
currencies, futures and securities<br />
• Clearing Center in Belarusian settlement<br />
clearing system<br />
• Depository functions for corporate securities<br />
• Registration of OTC transactions with<br />
corporate securities<br />
HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />
The Interbank Currency Exchange was<br />
established 4 March 1993 by 18 leading<br />
business banks as a closed-type joint-stock<br />
company. Its main task was organizing trading<br />
in foreign currencies. On 24 March 1993, first<br />
trades in the Russian ruble were held in the<br />
electronic trading system. In 1995, the National<br />
Bank of Belarus granted the Interbank<br />
Currency Exchange the right to organize the<br />
purchase and sale of futures on foreign<br />
currency and other financial assets.<br />
On 24 September 1996, the Interbank Currency<br />
Exchange was made a subdivision of the<br />
National Bank, in which capacity it organized<br />
trading in foreign currencies for 2 years. In<br />
1997, the Interbank Currency Exchange was<br />
granted the right to organize the secondary<br />
market of government securities (except for<br />
registered privatization vouchers) and the<br />
securities of the National Bank.<br />
The BCSE was established on the basis of the<br />
state-run Interbank Currency Exchange in<br />
December 29, 1998 as a non-profit, public<br />
company with administrative and financial<br />
autonomy. Having obtained the license to<br />
pursue exchange activities and the depository<br />
license, the exchange began to organize<br />
trading in the main segments of the financial<br />
market of Belarus (the currency market, the<br />
government securities market, the market of<br />
the National Bank's bonds, the corporate<br />
securities market, the market of bonds of local<br />
loans and the market of bills of exchange).<br />
First electronic government securities trades<br />
were carried out at the Interbank Currency<br />
Exchange on 16 January 1998.<br />
Since 1999, BSCE has been carrying out<br />
depositary functions in the non-government<br />
market and clearing upon all concluded<br />
transactions.<br />
In 2007, the futures market sector was<br />
launched. Futures on USD and EUR rate were<br />
the first instruments in this market.<br />
The BCSE aims to:<br />
• minimize risks and transaction charges from<br />
capital formation in the organized market;<br />
• provide transparency of transactions;<br />
• protect investors’ legal rights and their<br />
interests;<br />
• implement programs on financial resources<br />
formation necessary for their development;<br />
• develop state monetary and credit policy<br />
market mechanisms;<br />
• create necessary conditions for effective<br />
controlling functioning of the State<br />
FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />
• Expansion of technological capacity -<br />
upgrading the corporate network infrastructure<br />
• Expansion of SED functionality;<br />
• Works on information resources and<br />
databases integration based on Oracle<br />
WebLogic software;<br />
• Development and upgrade of the Internetbased<br />
exchange systems;<br />
• Introduction of new sectors and instruments<br />
in different segments of the exchange market;<br />
PAGE 43