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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2011<br />
TAKASBANK ISE SETTLEMENT AND CUSTODY BANK INC.<br />
AFFILIATE MEMBER<br />
Emin Catana<br />
President & CEO<br />
The main vision of Affiliates should be to<br />
develop joint projects in the <strong>FEAS</strong> region in<br />
constructing more harmonized, more<br />
efficient and more reliable settlement and<br />
custody system at the international level.<br />
Takasbank, as the convenor of <strong>FEAS</strong> Affiliate Task<br />
Force (TF), actively participated to the Annual<br />
General Assembly and Working Committee meetings<br />
of <strong>FEAS</strong> held in İstanbul on December 2010 and<br />
opened a stand in the <strong>FEAS</strong> exhibition organized to<br />
mark the 15th anniversary of <strong>FEAS</strong> where<br />
publications about clearing and settlement services<br />
of Takasbank were distributed. In these meetings,<br />
Takasbank endeavored to increase the number of<br />
members of the <strong>FEAS</strong> Task Force, thereby to share<br />
views, information and provide more harmonization<br />
on a wider platform in the <strong>FEAS</strong> region. In this<br />
context, Takasbank completed <strong>FEAS</strong> Media Task<br />
Force Questionnaire and submitted the answers to<br />
<strong>FEAS</strong> Secretariat.<br />
In April 2010, Takasbank and Abu Dhabi Securities<br />
Exchange signed a Memorandum of Understanding<br />
(MoU) and in October 2010, Takasbank, CRA and<br />
Korea Securities Depository (KSD) signed a tripartite<br />
MoU in order to establish a mutually beneficial<br />
relationship between the signatory institutions. These<br />
agreements aim to serve the goal of improving<br />
performance and international competitiveness<br />
through mutual exchange of information, know-how<br />
and training activities.<br />
During the course of 2010, Takasbank, in cooperation<br />
with the Central Registry agency (CRA), completed the<br />
infra-structure development of “Turkey Electronic Fund<br />
Distribution Platform”. This is a platform enabling fund<br />
issuers to execute creation and redemption<br />
transactions of mutual fund shares among other<br />
platform members and their customers in an electronic<br />
environment. With this platform, which will play a very<br />
important role in the development of Turkish fund<br />
market, fund issuers as well as distributers can have<br />
access to an electronic platform in which matching,<br />
settlement and custody transactions can be executed<br />
without counterparty risk in a reliable and transparent<br />
environment with low costs.<br />
“Turkey Electronic Fund Distribution Platform” was the<br />
first project to be realized within the framework of<br />
“Istanbul International Finance Center” action plan. I<br />
believe that the infancy stage of the capital markets<br />
in Turkey is coming to an end. When compared to<br />
emerging capital markets in close geographical<br />
proximity to Turkey, we can see that Turkey has come<br />
a long way toward establishing a well-functioning,<br />
transparent and safe market for domestic as well as<br />
for international investors. I am really very proud to<br />
witness that Turkey, which has been placed amongst<br />
emerging market countries category for a long time,<br />
is at last started to be accepted as a country that has<br />
been experiencing a serious transformation process<br />
on the way of EU membership and started working<br />
on the project of making Istanbul an international<br />
finance center.<br />
In addition to this, Takasbank also actively<br />
participated to another action plan of “Istanbul<br />
International Finance Center”project, “Initial Public<br />
Offering Campaign”. This campaign aimed to<br />
establish a platform where the representatives of<br />
participating companies can meet with capital market<br />
institutions and evaluate the advantages of initial<br />
public offering mechanism.<br />
Just as competition is becoming the keynote of every<br />
sector in today’s business world, the ability to<br />
develop has become one of the most important<br />
factors that enables a capital market to survive. The<br />
economic upheavals of the recent past and the<br />
increasingly tougher competition in every sector have<br />
made it absolutely clear that development and<br />
upgrading is essential if a market is to endure,<br />
achieve stability, and grow strong in the international<br />
arena. In this respect, the main vision of Affiliates<br />
should be to develop joint projects with among peers<br />
in the <strong>FEAS</strong> region in constructing more harmonized,<br />
more efficient and more reliable settlement and<br />
custody system at the international level.<br />
General Information<br />
Takasbank is incorporated as a non-deposit taking<br />
investment bank and is authorized by the Capital<br />
Markets Board of Turkey to function as: the Clearing<br />
and Settlement Institution for the ISE markets, the<br />
Clearing House for the Turkish Derivatives<br />
Exchange, the National Numbering Agency of Turkey<br />
and the Custodian for the Mutual Funds and<br />
Pension Funds incorporated in Turkey.<br />
Services Provided<br />
• Central clearing and settlement for the organized<br />
markets of ISE and Turkish Derivatives Exchange<br />
(TurkDEX),<br />
• Cash settlement and transfer facilities (domestic<br />
and cross-border),<br />
• Cross-border settlement and custody services,<br />
• Real Time Gross DvP settlement (among brokers<br />
and custodians) for equities via integration with<br />
SWIFT system<br />
• Takasbank Money Market,<br />
• Securities Lending and Borrowing Market (SLB),<br />
• Cash Credits,<br />
• Allocation of ISIN for securities issued in Turkey<br />
Brief History<br />
Takasbank started as a department within the<br />
Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE) in 1988, and originally<br />
dealt with the provision of settlement services for<br />
securities traded by the members of the ISE. In<br />
January 1992, the operations of that department<br />
were transferred to an independent company, the<br />
ISE Settlement and Custody Co. Inc., which was set<br />
up under the shareholdership of the ISE and its<br />
members. This company was then transformed into<br />
a sector-specific bank and renamed Takasbank (ISE<br />
Settlement and Custody Bank, Inc.) in 1996.<br />
* Please refer to page 74 for the Turkey country report.<br />
Form of Securities<br />
Dematerialized<br />
Form of Settlement and Transfers:<br />
Book-entry<br />
Legal Status<br />
Joint stock company<br />
Settlement Period<br />
Equities: T+2<br />
Bonds and Bills: T+0<br />
Derivatives: T+1<br />
Type of Commercial Entity<br />
Private sector for-profit company<br />
Does Takasbank Act as a Central<br />
Counter Party?<br />
Takasbank acts as a Central Counter Party for<br />
TurkDEX, but does not act as a Central Counter<br />
Party for ISE markets.<br />
Regulated by<br />
Capital Markets Board<br />
Banking Regulation and Supervision Agency<br />
Central Bank of Turkey.<br />
Size of Guarantee Fund<br />
(As of December 2009)<br />
ISE Equities Market: US$ 35 million<br />
ISE Bonds and Bills Market: US$ 42 million<br />
Ownership<br />
Istanbul Stock Exchange (ISE): 32.63%<br />
Banks (19): 34.48%<br />
Brokerage Houses (66): 32.89%<br />
Board of Directors: 11 Members<br />
Istanbul Stock Exchange: 4<br />
Banks: 3<br />
Brokerage Houses: 2<br />
Capital Markets Board: 1<br />
and the President and CEO of Takasbank.<br />
Memberships to International Organizations<br />
Association of National Numbering Agency (ANNA)<br />
International Securities Services Association (ISSA)<br />
Society for Worldwide Interbank Telecommunications<br />
(SWIFT)<br />
Association of European Central Securities<br />
Depositories (ECSDA)<br />
Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchange (<strong>FEAS</strong>)<br />
Institute of International Finance (IIF)<br />
Organization of Islamic Conference (OIC)<br />
World Federation of Exchanges (WFE)<br />
Future Outlook<br />
In 2010, Takasbank intends to:<br />
• Continue its efforts to become a Central<br />
Counterparty for equities and establish a central<br />
collateralization system<br />
• Contribute to the development of international<br />
standards for securities and implementing these<br />
standards in Turkey.<br />
•Establishment and implementation of Electronic<br />
Trading Platform for Commodities Exchange;<br />
•Development and integration of the collateral and<br />
risk management software for Turkdex Options<br />
market;<br />
• Development of an Electronic Fund Platform to<br />
create a larger distribution channel for market<br />
participants;<br />
•Development of an Options Market Clearing and<br />
Settlement infra-structure;<br />
•Integration of SWIFT and DvP settlement system for<br />
Corporate Action transactions.<br />
CONTACT INFORMATION<br />
Contact Name Ms. Filiz Kaya E-mail international@takasbank.com.tr Website www.takasbank.com.tr<br />
PAGE 140