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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2011<br />

BAKU STOCK EXCHANGE<br />

In 2010 the Baku Stock Exchange<br />

celebrated its 10th anniversary.<br />

Khayal Abdinov<br />

Chairman<br />

2010 was the iconic year for the Azeri capital<br />

markets and its major driving forces – Baku<br />

Stock Exchange and State Committee for<br />

Securities. Baku Stock Exchange was<br />

established in 2000 and past year it celebrated<br />

its 10th anniversary. We managed to introduce<br />

the new law governing collective investments<br />

schemes which was ratified during the same<br />

year. The ratification of the law effectively<br />

started a new era in the development of the<br />

capital markets of the country. Thus it is not<br />

surprising that the conference the BSE held to<br />

celebrate its 10th anniversary was titled<br />

“Collective investments: global experience and<br />

opportunities”.<br />

The global financial crisis which started in<br />

2008 and continued its development through<br />

‘09 and ‘10 gave to many of us time to<br />

reconsider its priorities and strategies. Baku<br />

Stock Exchange dedicated big portion of 2010<br />

on improving the capital markets knowledge<br />

base among the population and professional<br />

community. For the professional market<br />

participant - brokers, banks, regulators etc. the<br />

stock exchange deployed the “CFA I” type<br />

trainings. As in the previous years, the<br />

management of the BSE continued to focus<br />

on reducing operational and activity-related<br />

risks as well as optimizing the internal<br />

structure of the company. We continue to<br />

modernize and improve our IT capabilities and<br />

expand our listing and product bases.<br />

I would like to take this opportunity to first of all<br />

congratulate the <strong>FEAS</strong> with the 15th<br />

anniversary and congratulate Mr. Mustafa<br />

Baltaci with his appointment as the new<br />

Secretary General of our federation.<br />

HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

As far back as we could track the history of the<br />

ancient people living between the mountain<br />

ranges of Lesser and Greater Caucasus, on<br />

the current territory of modern Azerbaijan, they<br />

have always enjoyed the presence of<br />

international trading and the culture of deal<br />

making was very well accepted and praised in<br />

the area. But anyone visiting Azerbaijan<br />

wouldn’t need to study history to find the proof<br />

of that. It is enough just to visit one of many<br />

bazaars to be a part of the constant deal<br />

making. Once experienced this you will<br />

understand that the favorable geographical<br />

situation of Azerbaijan was not the only reason<br />

why the ancient Silk Way was passing through<br />

the territory of the country.<br />

Given the above, it is not surprising that in the<br />

early days of Azerbaijan’s independence the<br />

pragmatic leader of the country Heydar Aliyev<br />

envisioned the creation of capital markets<br />

infrastructure – modern day’s “marketplace”.<br />

The vital part of this infrastructure was Baku<br />

Stock Exchange which was established in<br />

October 1st 2000 with the help of local and<br />

international financial organization most of<br />

which became the shareholders of the<br />

company. Currently Closed Joint Stock<br />

Company “Baku Stock Exchange” has 19<br />

shareholders.<br />

Milestones in BSE’s history<br />

The Initiative Group for the establishment of the<br />

stock exchange gathered – December 25th<br />

1999<br />

The first BSE’s Shareholders Assembly –<br />

February 15th 2000<br />

State Committee for Securities granted an<br />

exchange license to the BSE – July 21st 2000<br />

The first placement of the short-term<br />

government bonds on the BSE – September<br />

1st 2000<br />

The official opening ceremony of the exchange<br />

– October 1st 2000<br />

Election of the BSE to the Federation of<br />

Eurasian Stock Exchanges – November 2nd<br />

2001<br />

Introduction of first repo to the market –<br />

November 22nd 2001<br />

The first transaction in corporate bonds on the<br />

exchange – January 26th 2004<br />

The first placement of corporate bonds<br />

denominated in foreign currency – March 5th<br />

2004<br />

The first equity trade conducted via the<br />

exchange – April 15th 2004<br />

The placement of the Central Bank’s Notes for<br />

the first time on the BSE – September 14th<br />

2004<br />

Introduction of the interbank repo instrument to<br />

the market – May 24th 2006<br />

The first placement of the mid-term<br />

government bonds on the exchange – March<br />

16th 2009<br />

The placement of the bonds of Azerbaijan<br />

Mortgage Fund on the BSE – June 16th 2009<br />

Introduction of the new trading system with<br />

remote access capabilities for the members –<br />

July 2nd 2009<br />

Effective date for the new listing rules – August<br />

1st 2009<br />

International conference dedicated to the newly<br />

adopted listing rules – September 29th 2009<br />

Starting of the “Capital markets training”<br />

project with the help of EBRD – January 21st<br />

2010<br />

Celebration of 10th anniversary of Baku Stock<br />

Exchange and conducting of an international<br />

conference on “Collective investments: global<br />

experience and opportunities” – September<br />

29th 2010<br />

FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />

As a part of the overall strategy for the<br />

development of BSE and capital markets of<br />

Azerbaijan, in 2011 the exchange will continue<br />

focusing on some of the previous issues as<br />

well as trying to tackle new ones:<br />

• to continue promotion of listing as well as<br />

create new market tools;<br />

• to create internal risk management group;<br />

• influenced by market trends to further<br />

optimize the organizational structure of the<br />

exchange;<br />

• to continue working on creation of fully<br />

automated DVP<br />

PAGE 36

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