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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2011<br />
BAKU STOCK EXCHANGE<br />
In 2010 the Baku Stock Exchange<br />
celebrated its 10th anniversary.<br />
Khayal Abdinov<br />
Chairman<br />
2010 was the iconic year for the Azeri capital<br />
markets and its major driving forces – Baku<br />
Stock Exchange and State Committee for<br />
Securities. Baku Stock Exchange was<br />
established in 2000 and past year it celebrated<br />
its 10th anniversary. We managed to introduce<br />
the new law governing collective investments<br />
schemes which was ratified during the same<br />
year. The ratification of the law effectively<br />
started a new era in the development of the<br />
capital markets of the country. Thus it is not<br />
surprising that the conference the BSE held to<br />
celebrate its 10th anniversary was titled<br />
“Collective investments: global experience and<br />
opportunities”.<br />
The global financial crisis which started in<br />
2008 and continued its development through<br />
‘09 and ‘10 gave to many of us time to<br />
reconsider its priorities and strategies. Baku<br />
Stock Exchange dedicated big portion of 2010<br />
on improving the capital markets knowledge<br />
base among the population and professional<br />
community. For the professional market<br />
participant - brokers, banks, regulators etc. the<br />
stock exchange deployed the “CFA I” type<br />
trainings. As in the previous years, the<br />
management of the BSE continued to focus<br />
on reducing operational and activity-related<br />
risks as well as optimizing the internal<br />
structure of the company. We continue to<br />
modernize and improve our IT capabilities and<br />
expand our listing and product bases.<br />
I would like to take this opportunity to first of all<br />
congratulate the <strong>FEAS</strong> with the 15th<br />
anniversary and congratulate Mr. Mustafa<br />
Baltaci with his appointment as the new<br />
Secretary General of our federation.<br />
HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />
As far back as we could track the history of the<br />
ancient people living between the mountain<br />
ranges of Lesser and Greater Caucasus, on<br />
the current territory of modern Azerbaijan, they<br />
have always enjoyed the presence of<br />
international trading and the culture of deal<br />
making was very well accepted and praised in<br />
the area. But anyone visiting Azerbaijan<br />
wouldn’t need to study history to find the proof<br />
of that. It is enough just to visit one of many<br />
bazaars to be a part of the constant deal<br />
making. Once experienced this you will<br />
understand that the favorable geographical<br />
situation of Azerbaijan was not the only reason<br />
why the ancient Silk Way was passing through<br />
the territory of the country.<br />
Given the above, it is not surprising that in the<br />
early days of Azerbaijan’s independence the<br />
pragmatic leader of the country Heydar Aliyev<br />
envisioned the creation of capital markets<br />
infrastructure – modern day’s “marketplace”.<br />
The vital part of this infrastructure was Baku<br />
Stock Exchange which was established in<br />
October 1st 2000 with the help of local and<br />
international financial organization most of<br />
which became the shareholders of the<br />
company. Currently Closed Joint Stock<br />
Company “Baku Stock Exchange” has 19<br />
shareholders.<br />
Milestones in BSE’s history<br />
The Initiative Group for the establishment of the<br />
stock exchange gathered – December 25th<br />
1999<br />
The first BSE’s Shareholders Assembly –<br />
February 15th 2000<br />
State Committee for Securities granted an<br />
exchange license to the BSE – July 21st 2000<br />
The first placement of the short-term<br />
government bonds on the BSE – September<br />
1st 2000<br />
The official opening ceremony of the exchange<br />
– October 1st 2000<br />
Election of the BSE to the Federation of<br />
Eurasian Stock Exchanges – November 2nd<br />
2001<br />
Introduction of first repo to the market –<br />
November 22nd 2001<br />
The first transaction in corporate bonds on the<br />
exchange – January 26th 2004<br />
The first placement of corporate bonds<br />
denominated in foreign currency – March 5th<br />
2004<br />
The first equity trade conducted via the<br />
exchange – April 15th 2004<br />
The placement of the Central Bank’s Notes for<br />
the first time on the BSE – September 14th<br />
2004<br />
Introduction of the interbank repo instrument to<br />
the market – May 24th 2006<br />
The first placement of the mid-term<br />
government bonds on the exchange – March<br />
16th 2009<br />
The placement of the bonds of Azerbaijan<br />
Mortgage Fund on the BSE – June 16th 2009<br />
Introduction of the new trading system with<br />
remote access capabilities for the members –<br />
July 2nd 2009<br />
Effective date for the new listing rules – August<br />
1st 2009<br />
International conference dedicated to the newly<br />
adopted listing rules – September 29th 2009<br />
Starting of the “Capital markets training”<br />
project with the help of EBRD – January 21st<br />
2010<br />
Celebration of 10th anniversary of Baku Stock<br />
Exchange and conducting of an international<br />
conference on “Collective investments: global<br />
experience and opportunities” – September<br />
29th 2010<br />
FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />
As a part of the overall strategy for the<br />
development of BSE and capital markets of<br />
Azerbaijan, in 2011 the exchange will continue<br />
focusing on some of the previous issues as<br />
well as trying to tackle new ones:<br />
• to continue promotion of listing as well as<br />
create new market tools;<br />
• to create internal risk management group;<br />
• influenced by market trends to further<br />
optimize the organizational structure of the<br />
exchange;<br />
• to continue working on creation of fully<br />
automated DVP<br />
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