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FEDERATION OF EURO-ASIAN STOCK EXCHANGES ANNUAL REPORT APRIL 2011<br />

KAZAKHSTAN STOCK EXCHANGE<br />

Kadyrzhan Damitov<br />

President<br />

2010 was a positive year for Kazakhstan –<br />

it brought noticeable improvements in<br />

economic situation in the country and<br />

positive dynamics in the domestic capital<br />

market.<br />

2010 was a positive year for Kazakhstan – it<br />

brought noticeable improvements in economic<br />

situation in the country and positive dynamics<br />

in the domestic capital market.<br />

Combined trade volume on KASE increased by<br />

33.9% over the course of the last year and<br />

reached USD 206.5 bn. Funds raised through<br />

KASE corporate bonds primary market equaled<br />

USD438.8 m and became the record large in<br />

KASE history. We see it mainly as a result of<br />

coordinated actions of government and<br />

professional financial market participants.<br />

Hopefully this positive process will strengthen<br />

and continue producing positive results.<br />

KASE has also accomplished a lot last year.<br />

The Exchange’s Development Strategy for<br />

2007-2010 was completed and the time has<br />

come to set up new goals that would allow<br />

KASE, as major infrastructure institution of<br />

Kazakhstani financial market, to continue its<br />

development in a post-crisis period. For the<br />

upcoming three years KASE has already<br />

defined top priorities including introduction of<br />

international standards in trading and<br />

settlement operations, as well as improving<br />

liquidity and attractiveness of Kazakhstani<br />

stock market.<br />

Some of the major results of our efforts<br />

include, but not limited to: strengthening<br />

international cooperation and adoption of best<br />

international standards and practices of the<br />

exchange operation.<br />

We appreciate that our colleagues, including<br />

<strong>FEAS</strong> members have highly evaluated our<br />

efforts. One of the most valuable achievements<br />

for KASE is a membership at <strong>FEAS</strong> Executive<br />

Committee. KASE highly appreciates the status<br />

of the first exchange from Central Asia in <strong>FEAS</strong><br />

Executive Committee and the honor of<br />

becoming a host of the 17th <strong>FEAS</strong> General<br />

Assembly that will take place in Almaty –<br />

Kazakhstan’s financial Center in fall 2011.<br />

HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT<br />

Founded on November 17, 1993 Kazakhstan<br />

Stock Exchange (KASE) is the only Stock<br />

Exchange in Kazakhstan. It represents a<br />

universal financial market with the following<br />

major sectors: foreign currency, government<br />

securities, corporate securities, repo and<br />

derivatives. KASE is a member of the<br />

International Association of Exchanges of the<br />

Commonwealth of Independent States, the<br />

Federation of Euro-Asian Stock Exchanges, and<br />

in 2008 obtained an affiliate status at the World<br />

Federation of Exchanges. It continues working<br />

actively on establishment of bilateral and<br />

multilateral relations with the foreign<br />

companies, exchanges and international<br />

financial institutions.<br />

With 2008 global financial turmoil, KASE revised<br />

some of its previous plans and postponed the<br />

demutualization of its shares. The stock<br />

exchange focused on other issues described in<br />

the company’s Development Strategy. It<br />

completely revised the structure of its web-site<br />

making it more convenient for the users;<br />

introduced changes into the trading system;<br />

revised the listing rules and categories to reflect<br />

changes evolved from the merger of the Main<br />

Trading Floor with the RFCA Special Trading<br />

Floor. KASE introduced new financial<br />

instruments and seriously considers further<br />

diversification of the existing range of the<br />

financial instruments and services offered by<br />

the exchange to its clients.<br />

The stock market in 2009 also reflected global<br />

trends. While the first half of the year was rich<br />

with events resulting from the global financial<br />

crisis – depreciation of local currency,<br />

increasing number of corporate defaults on the<br />

corporate debt market; relative stabilization of<br />

the economy in general and the financial<br />

market in particular showed the first positive<br />

signs of recovery in the second half of 2009. To<br />

respond to increased uncertainly of the market<br />

environment, KASE introduced a number of<br />

regulatory changes to improve market stability<br />

and increase transparency.<br />

In 2010, KASE has launched Capacity Building<br />

Project aimed at the improvement of market<br />

liquidity and quality of services provided by<br />

KASE to its issuers and investors. This project<br />

was funded by the European Bank for<br />

Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) and<br />

implemented in partnership with Wiener Boerse<br />

AG and its counterparty consulting company<br />

CAPMEX (The Capital Market Experts). KASE<br />

is about to adopt a new development strategy<br />

for the next three years, which would reflect<br />

recommendations made by the consultants<br />

within the framework of this project. Also, in fall<br />

2010 KASE launched derivatives market,<br />

introducing currency and Index futures.<br />

As announced by the President of the Republic<br />

of Kazakhstan KASE is expecting a number of<br />

new IPO events of Kazakhstani “blue chip”<br />

companies in 2011 and 2012. The government<br />

decided to partially privatize several companies<br />

currently owned by the Sovereign Wealth Fund<br />

“Samruk-Kazyna”. This would create a great<br />

opportunity for Kazakh citizens to invest into<br />

national “blue chips”.<br />

FUTURE OUTLOOK<br />

2010 marked the year of productive<br />

cooperation of Kazakhstan stock exchange<br />

(KASE) with colleagues from Wiener Boerse AG<br />

and its consulting partner – CAPMEX (The<br />

Capital Market Experts) that allowed KASE to<br />

gain a new perspective on its development path<br />

and a new vision for the future years to come.<br />

Entering 2011 KASE is determined to pursue a<br />

goal of becoming an attractive stock exchange<br />

for domestic and international investors and<br />

issuers, professional market participants, by<br />

continuously expanding the range and quality<br />

of available services and ensuring compliance<br />

with international standards.<br />

We are aimed at improving market liquidity by<br />

upgrading our trading system and<br />

simultaneously enhancing the level of services.<br />

KASE is aimed at merging its extensive<br />

expertise with the world's best practices to<br />

increase its productivity benchmarks, upgrade<br />

its settlement system to T+n (n>0) and<br />

introduce a central counterparty (CCP) function<br />

(with liabilities limited to the reserve fund).<br />

Moreover, KASE is determined to further<br />

develop its derivatives market with currency and<br />

index futures launched in early December 2010<br />

by organizing marketing campaigns, education<br />

programs aimed at attracting a larger number<br />

of participants.<br />

Upon entering the new decade of the 21st<br />

century KASE is facing a highly competitive<br />

world where high-frequency traders and<br />

alternative trading platforms change the<br />

landscape of the financial system. KASE is<br />

valuing the change as a call for a proactive<br />

decision making with prompt actions and<br />

strong expertise. We are therefore will continue<br />

to work with regulators, market participants and<br />

international organizations to establish a<br />

transparent, secure and reliable market.<br />

PAGE 78

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