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Guide-to-Sound-Creed-A-Book-on-Muslim-Creed-and-Faith

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Prin."inl.. 2: Belief in the<br />

173<br />

It signifies that man is accompanied by angels, who keep watching his<br />

fr<strong>on</strong>t <strong>and</strong> back, but leave him <strong>on</strong>ly at times when Allah's Divine Decree is<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> take place; namely, when Allah decrees something such as a disease or a<br />

misfortune. Some ofthe angels are also in charge ofrecording people's deeds.<br />

Allah says:<br />

" .••Seated <strong>on</strong> the right <strong>and</strong> <strong>on</strong> the left. He [i.e., man] does not utter<br />

any word except that with him is an observer prepared [<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> record]:'<br />

And says:<br />

(Qur'an: Qaf: 17-18 )<br />

'~ indeed, [appointed] overyou arekeepers, noble<strong>and</strong> recording?'<br />

Allah's Messenger (PBUH) is also reported <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> have said:<br />

C~ngels come <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> you in successi<strong>on</strong> by night <strong>and</strong> day."<br />

(Qur'an: AI-Infit3r: 10)<br />

Therefore, each pers<strong>on</strong> is accompanied by angels who guard him against all<br />

harms <strong>and</strong> by others who keep registering his deeds.<br />

Am<strong>on</strong>g the angels is a group who are in chargeofwombs <strong>and</strong>the development<br />

of the fetus. According <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> the Prophetic hadith, narrated by Ibn Mas'tid (may<br />

Allah be pleased with him), Allah's Messenger (PBUH) is reported <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> have said:<br />

«(As regards your creati<strong>on</strong>), every<strong>on</strong>e ofyou is collected in the<br />

womb ofhis mother for the first forty days, <strong>and</strong> then he becomes<br />

a clot for other forty days, <strong>and</strong> then a piece offlesh for other forty<br />

days. Then Allah sends an angel <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> breathe the soul [created by<br />

Allah] in<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> him <strong>and</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> write four words: his deeds, time of his<br />

death, means ofhis livelihood, <strong>and</strong> whether he will be wretched or<br />

blessed (in religi<strong>on</strong>)."<br />

Another group ofthe angels is in charge oftaking souls. Almighty Allah says:<br />

(~•• Until, when death comes <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>on</strong>e ofyou, Our messengers [i.e ••<br />

angels ofdeath] take him. <strong>and</strong> they do notfail [in their duties]."<br />

And says:<br />

(Qur'an: AI-An' am: 61)<br />

"Say, 'The Angel ofDeath, who has been entrusted with you, will<br />

take your souls. Then <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> your Lord you will be returned: "<br />

(Qur'an: As-Sajdah: 11)

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