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Guide-to-Sound-Creed-A-Book-on-Muslim-Creed-and-Faith

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76 <str<strong>on</strong>g>Guide</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Sound</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>Creed</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rture they will experience in the Hereafter as they assign rivals <strong>and</strong><br />

likes <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> Allah. Moreover, (They love them as they [should110ve Allah'<br />

(Qur'an: Al-Baqarah: 165) i.e. they love <strong>and</strong> serve such rivals as they<br />

love AUah."<br />

The view maintained by Ibn Kathir is also favored by Shaykhul-Islftm Ibn<br />

Taymiyah (may Allah have mercy <strong>on</strong> him). The Qur'an reports that their treatment<br />

ofAllah is the same as their treatment ofsuch assigned rivals. Allah, Exalted <strong>and</strong><br />

Glorified be He, says:<br />

((By Allah, we were indeed in manifest error when we equated you<br />

with the Lord ofthe world:' (Qur'an: Ash-Shu' ara': 97-98)<br />

And says:<br />

(~ .. Then those who disbelieve equate [others 1with their Lord .••"<br />

He, moreover, says:<br />

(Qur'an: Al-An'am: 1)<br />

((But those who believe are str<strong>on</strong>ger in lovefor Allah••:'<br />

(Qur'an: Al-Baqarah: 165)<br />

The aforementi<strong>on</strong>ed Qur'anic verse may mean that the believers are more<br />

attached <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> Allah than those who set rivals <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> Him. Another interpretati<strong>on</strong> is that<br />

the believers' attachment <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> Allah is greater than the polytheists' attachment <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

the rivals they associate with Allah.<br />

Sheikh Muhammad Ibn 'Abdul-Wahhah (may Allah have mercy <strong>on</strong> him)<br />

says, "Whosoever sets up a rival <strong>and</strong> equally loves him as he loves Allah certainly<br />

commits major shirk (polytheism)."<br />

Accordingly, attachment <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> Allah should comprise surrender <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> Him <strong>and</strong><br />

should similarly be given precedence over love for parents, s<strong>on</strong>s, spouses <strong>and</strong><br />

property, because Allah, Exalted be He, says:<br />

((Say, [0 Muhammad1, (If your fathers, your s<strong>on</strong>s, your brothers,<br />

your wives, your relatives, wealth which you have obtained,<br />

commerce wherein you fear decline, <strong>and</strong> dwellings with which you<br />

are pleased are more beloved <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> you than Allah <strong>and</strong> His Messenger<br />

<strong>and</strong>jihad [i.e•• striving] in His cause, then wait untilAllah executes<br />

His comm<strong>and</strong>. And Allah does not guide the defiantly disobedient<br />

people:" (Qur'an: At-Tawbah: 24)

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