05.11.2012 Views

Evaluation of Entry into Ice cream Business - BRAC University ...

Evaluation of Entry into Ice cream Business - BRAC University ...

Evaluation of Entry into Ice cream Business - BRAC University ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Boutique format has seen an upsurge from year 2000 with introduction <strong>of</strong> premium, franchise and<br />

imported ice <strong>cream</strong>s. This segment is driven by Dhaka and Chittagong based players. Club Gelato,<br />

MövenPick, Andersen’s, Gelateria Igloo, Baskin31Robbins and Sub Zero are the major players in the<br />

segment. Among these, Gelateria Igloo and Sub Zero are run by common format players Igloo and<br />

Kwality respectively.<br />

4.1.2 Unbranded Market:<br />

The unbranded market basically is constituted with around 20,000 local small producers that do not<br />

use any brand leverage and compete in the market based on significant lower price in the range <strong>of</strong><br />

BDT 1-5.<br />

Market size <strong>of</strong> this segment is significantly high with BDT 79 Cr. These producers are mainly rural and<br />

suburb based where concentration <strong>of</strong> SEC C and lower SECs are high. They mainly produce water<br />

ice <strong>cream</strong> sticks or in colloquial terms “Baarfi”. These are made with saccharine and colours. They<br />

also produce small amount <strong>of</strong> milk based kulfi. These ice <strong>cream</strong>s are very unhygienic and <strong>of</strong> low<br />

quality.<br />

4.2 Historical Progress <strong>of</strong> the Industry<br />

� Before 1964: <strong>Ice</strong> <strong>cream</strong> market dominated by unorganized unbranded approach.<br />

� 1964: Igloo started large scale organized approach under K Rahman & Co. Ltd.<br />

� 1965: Igloo opened up the first ice-<strong>cream</strong> parlour in Dhaka.<br />

� 1971: Igloo was nationalized by the government <strong>of</strong> Bangladesh after liberation.<br />

� 1972: In June Igloo was handed over to Bangladesh Sugar & Food Industries Corporation.<br />

� 1983: Abdul Monem Ltd. acquired Igloo under privatization policy.<br />

� 1986: Polar started operation; introduced food grade plastic based packaging. They immediately<br />

became market leader with extensive campaign.<br />

� 1988: Dolce Vita Gelato, one <strong>of</strong> the dedicated boutique operator brought premium ice <strong>cream</strong>.<br />

� Early 1990s: Rainbow and Snow White started extensive operation in the boutique segment.<br />

� Late 1990s: American S<strong>of</strong>t <strong>Ice</strong> <strong>cream</strong> started promoting the s<strong>of</strong>t ice <strong>cream</strong> format.<br />

� 1995: Savoy was introduced but failed due to product quality though in suburban areas they<br />

grabbed share with low price.<br />

� 1996: In September, Igloo organized a massive marketing campaign<br />

� Introduced the first straight line extrusion ice-<strong>cream</strong> in the market<br />

� They initiated a massive campaign and became market leader after 10 years<br />

� 1997: In February, Igloo took a devastating decision to increase price for the cup line<br />

� Igloo not only incurred substantial financial loss but also lost the hard earned market<br />

share. The question <strong>of</strong> sustaining became a central issue.<br />

� In summer, Price <strong>of</strong> 11 items were revised and communicated as special discount.<br />

� This instantly pushed them to the number one position.<br />

<strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Entry</strong> <strong>into</strong> <strong>Ice</strong> <strong>cream</strong> <strong>Business</strong> for Bangladesh Limited 18

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!