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I 1<br />
THE<br />
SOURCE<br />
FOR<br />
3 Dimensional<br />
Plastic<br />
Letters<br />
6 to 31<br />
The first word in<br />
DURABILITY<br />
DELIVERY<br />
DESIGN<br />
Rapid Change<br />
Letter Co.<br />
Affiliated with Sign Produc<br />
THE<br />
SOURCE<br />
FOR<br />
Acrylic<br />
Flat<br />
Letters<br />
Projection and Sound—<br />
Continued from page 20<br />
ists should watch this because if the lost<br />
motion is too much, they won't be able to<br />
set their shutters to get rid of any streaking.<br />
Lost motion should never be permitted to<br />
be more than 5/16 of an inch. If the ratio<br />
is higher, it is evidence that the mechanism<br />
needs a complete rebuilding job.<br />
Of course the gear train may not be altogether<br />
responsible for lost motion. Often it<br />
is due to worn bearings and other factors,<br />
but mostly it is due to worn gear teeth.<br />
The function of holding the film close<br />
the face of the takeup or feed sprockets is<br />
performed by sprocket teeth idlers (rollers).<br />
The distance of the rollers must be exact if<br />
film is to run smoothly. The distance from<br />
the face of the roller must be approximately<br />
one and one-half times the thickness of the<br />
film. In order to get this exact distance,<br />
place two thicknesses of film on the sprocket<br />
and adjust the roller bracket so that the<br />
roller is firm against the film. There is an<br />
adjusting screw for making this adjustment.<br />
The idler rollers should be adjusted so that<br />
the sprocket teeth will be in the center of<br />
the groove of the roller. Improperly adjusted<br />
idler rollers will cause film damage<br />
if the film jumps the sprocket. If rollers do<br />
not revolve freely, flat places will develop<br />
and rollers will not turn. Use a stiff-bristle<br />
tooth brush for cleaning rollers.<br />
Note: If the idler has been set too close<br />
to the sprocket face, it will pinch the film.<br />
It will then have a tendency to side-weave,<br />
causing the sprocket teeth to climb out of<br />
the sprocket holes in the film. If the roller<br />
is<br />
too far away, the same condition may be<br />
brought about, though for a different reason,<br />
resulting in the loss of one of the film<br />
loops. Proper adjustment of sprocket idlers<br />
is important.<br />
We strongly urge projectionists to make<br />
a thorough daily inspection of the entire path<br />
to<br />
KNEISLEY<br />
of the film through the mechanism between<br />
and including the upper and lower sprockets.<br />
In theatres where first-run films are<br />
used, inspection should be made several<br />
times during the day to make sure no deposit<br />
of the soft emulsion has accumulated<br />
at any point along the film path. A vast<br />
amount of film damage, in the form of<br />
scratches in the emulsion, is inflicted upon<br />
the film every day by these deposits if the<br />
projectionist neglects inspection frequently.<br />
In inspecting the film track, run your<br />
fingertips over each inch of flat space which<br />
the emulsion side of the film contacts, and<br />
examine the rollers and sprockets, too.<br />
Inspect Aperture Plate Tracks<br />
The aperture plate tracks or surfaces of<br />
the tension shoes (whichever the emulsion<br />
side of the film contacts) also should be<br />
carefully inspected when running new<br />
prints. Rollers should be checked to see<br />
there is no buildup of dirt or soft emulsion.<br />
It will pay off if you take time out and<br />
follow our advice when running new prints.<br />
Do not let leaders lay on the floor when<br />
making up programs.<br />
Alignment of the mechanisms and the<br />
soundhead on which it is fastened is very<br />
important because the soundtrack on the<br />
film must run in a perfectly straight line<br />
from the top sprocket down through the<br />
projector to the sound lens beam and not<br />
have any side sway. This means all the<br />
guide-rollers must be in line, running freely,<br />
and free of any dirt accumulations.<br />
If these instructions are followed carefully,<br />
you will obtain a perfect picture and<br />
good sound reproduction from any make of<br />
motion picture projector and sound system.<br />
Unused lengths of film lying around<br />
the booth can he patched onto the front of<br />
reels that arrive without leader or to<br />
leader that is<br />
has,<br />
unprojectionable.<br />
at prices you can afford:<br />
replace<br />
4" to 17<br />
Self-spacing panels that are<br />
Samples on request.<br />
EFFECTIVE<br />
ECONOMICAL<br />
EASY TO USE<br />
For complete<br />
information, please call immediately.<br />
213-747-6546<br />
1319 West 12th Place Los .Angeles, C A 90015<br />
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