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a guide to supporting children exposed to domestic violence

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Roseanna‘s s<strong>to</strong>ry<br />

Shortly after Roseanna left Enrique she went back <strong>to</strong> work. Although she was tired<br />

and very busy, she knew that the three <strong>children</strong> needed the love and attention that<br />

they had missed.<br />

She gave each child 15 minutes “Special Time” at bedtime. They could choose any<br />

quiet activity. The other <strong>children</strong> could not interrupt during this time. She sat with an<br />

arm around 11-year-old Luc while he talked about his worries. Paul, aged 8, liked <strong>to</strong><br />

show her what he was doing on the “Neopets” website, or lie with his head on her<br />

lap and talk about school or friends. Julie, aged 5, wanted <strong>to</strong> sit on her lap, cuddle,<br />

and be read a s<strong>to</strong>ry.<br />

Can parents help their <strong>children</strong> grow up<br />

without emotional problems<br />

Research and experience has shown that there are some general principles about<br />

what <strong>children</strong> need so that they grow up well adjusted.<br />

There are many fac<strong>to</strong>rs that influence how <strong>children</strong> turn out. Parents may have<br />

little or no influence over some of these fac<strong>to</strong>rs. They include <strong>children</strong>’s<br />

experiences in school, with other <strong>children</strong> and adults in the community, accidents,<br />

trauma outside the home, and illnesses.<br />

Each child is an individual with their own personality. Some <strong>children</strong> are shy or<br />

slow <strong>to</strong> adapt <strong>to</strong> new situations. They are more likely <strong>to</strong> have difficulties with<br />

changes of home and school.<br />

The following suggestions about <strong>children</strong>’s emotional needs may help you look at<br />

what you are already doing and what might need extra attention.<br />

CHILDREN NEED AFFECTION<br />

This includes nurturing, caring, comforting, encouragement, and support. Living in<br />

an abusive situation, your <strong>children</strong> may have lacked attention, felt insecure or<br />

even rejected.<br />

• You may need <strong>to</strong> make an extra effort <strong>to</strong> show your <strong>children</strong> that you love<br />

them. Spend extra time with them; give them cuddles.<br />

• Encourage them <strong>to</strong> talk about their feelings and worries.<br />

• Praise them for their successes, however small.<br />

HELPING MY CHILD A GUIDE TO SUPPORTING CHILDREN EXPOSED TO DOMESTIC VIOLENCE 37

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