Prime pagine RA2010FUS:Copia di Layout 1 - ENEA - Fusione
Prime pagine RA2010FUS:Copia di Layout 1 - ENEA - Fusione
Prime pagine RA2010FUS:Copia di Layout 1 - ENEA - Fusione
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008<br />
progress report<br />
2010<br />
Anniversary<br />
50 th Anniversary EURATOM–<strong>ENEA</strong> Association on Fusion<br />
Spurred by Edoardo Amal<strong>di</strong> and with the collaboration of Enrico Persico and Franco Rasetti, starting in 1957<br />
Bruno Brunelli had gathered a small group of scientists of CNEN (today <strong>ENEA</strong>) and of Euratom who began<br />
a research activity on plasma physics and on problems related to thermonuclear fusion at the Institute of<br />
Physics of the University of Rome. In 1960 this activity was transferred to the CNEN Research Centre in<br />
Frascati where a new buil<strong>di</strong>ng was erected for the new Laboratorio Gas Ionizzati. The contract of association<br />
Euratom–CNEN was signed in the same year in attachment to the prece<strong>di</strong>ng French contract of association<br />
Euratom–CEA. In this way the Italian Fusion Program was started.<br />
After 50 years, the past and present lea<strong>di</strong>ng actors of fusion research have gathered on 8 July 2010 at <strong>ENEA</strong><br />
Centre in Frascati to celebrate this important anniversary. Under–secretary of State – Ministry of Economic<br />
Development, Stefano Saglia, <strong>ENEA</strong> Commissioner, Giovanni Lelli, and Euratom Director, Octavi Quintana<br />
Trias, attended the ceremony. In their addresses they emphasized the continuously increasing role, both in<br />
fusion physics and technology, played by Italy in the<br />
European Fusion Program, thanks to strong<br />
determination and capability to adapt to the new<br />
challenges.<br />
The volume describing the activities carried out by<br />
EURATOM–<strong>ENEA</strong>, written in the occasion of the 50th<br />
anniversary of the Association<br />
Speeches were delivered by the Italian<br />
representative in CCE–FU, Romano Toschi, the<br />
EFDA leader Francesco Romanelli, the Chairman<br />
of the Governing Board of Fusion for Energy,<br />
Carlos Varandas, the Head of ITER Department<br />
of Fusion for Energy, Maurizio Gasparotto, the<br />
President of Consorzio RFX, Giorgio Rostagni, the<br />
Director of Istituto <strong>di</strong> Fisica del Plasma – CNR,<br />
Maurizio Lontano, and by the Director of <strong>ENEA</strong><br />
Fusion Technical Unit, Aldo Pizzuto. Looking over<br />
the past 50 years, at the experiments that have<br />
marked the more significant and outstan<strong>di</strong>ng results<br />
obtained, they testified how fusion science has<br />
achieved its success through the ability to evolve<br />
from pure research activity confined in few<br />
laboratories, into a complex system involving<br />
physics, technology and engineering research, and<br />
close collaboration also with university and<br />
industrial worlds. Thanks to this capability, it has<br />
been possible to face increasingly deman<strong>di</strong>ng<br />
challenges, such as FT, FTU and RFX, and support