Nothing Mat(t)ers: A Feminist Critique of Postmodernism
Nothing Mat(t)ers: A Feminist Critique of Postmodernism
Nothing Mat(t)ers: A Feminist Critique of Postmodernism
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128 NOTHING MAT(T)ERS<br />
place: we can remember and imagine nothing, we can remember and imagine with<br />
nothing else, nothing or else. There is only penetration, or lack <strong>of</strong> penetration.<br />
Derrida’s search is for the immaterial, secret and unsayable one hundredth name <strong>of</strong><br />
the Phallus. Rousseau’s maxim, “man was born free, but is everywhere in chains”<br />
turns into a signifying chain <strong>of</strong> death for women. With the philosoph<strong>ers</strong> <strong>of</strong> desire,<br />
man finally comes to fill his empty void <strong>of</strong> femininity, in that mastery <strong>of</strong> matter and<br />
sense that is their “erotic”. The failure and unworthiness <strong>of</strong> being resonates in the<br />
work <strong>of</strong> Foucault and Lévi-Strauss. Nietzsche as eternul return asserted the death <strong>of</strong><br />
God, Lévi-Strauss as high priest arranged for the dissolution <strong>of</strong> man. Foucault<br />
followed up with the death <strong>of</strong> man, and Derrida’s wizardry never comes to mean<br />
more than the infinite intercourse <strong>of</strong> Eros and Thanatos, repetitions <strong>of</strong> né, n’est. 15<br />
The punning <strong>of</strong> masculine and feminine in meaning is presided over by this male<br />
alchemist 16 who has arrogated and fetishized pow<strong>ers</strong> <strong>of</strong> female creation and source.<br />
Like Dionysus, who fetishizes by adding female potentiality to a male will power,<br />
Nietzsche, Derrida and Lacan disguise themselves as women, 17 to face life (death).<br />
To face woman, it is necessary to wear a mask. For woman masks death, woman is a<br />
mask, a mask who nevertheless threatens to destroy the disguise. She is what is the<br />
matter, the non-/Being who has the power to annihilate masculine logos and b/Being.<br />
Nietzsche and de Sade were major influences on the work <strong>of</strong> Foucault and<br />
Derrida. Lacan also turned to de Sade’s Système du pape Pie VI in Juliette, where<br />
Sade elaborates the theory <strong>of</strong> man’s participation in natural creation through crime<br />
(1986, p. 248). De Sade is not simply the cover art for L’éthique de la psychanalyse.<br />
In the key sections <strong>of</strong> Juliette and The Philosophy <strong>of</strong> the Bedroom, the murder <strong>of</strong> the<br />
mother is necessary to male creativity. The section attributed to the fictional Pope<br />
Pious VI which Lacan quotes at length and makes central to his theory <strong>of</strong> ethics and<br />
desire appears in the English edition 18 as follows:<br />
No destruction, no fodder for the earth, and consequently man deprived <strong>of</strong> the<br />
possibility to reproduce man. Fatal truth, this, since it contains inescapable<br />
pro<strong>of</strong> that the virtues and vices <strong>of</strong> our social system are nought, and that what<br />
we characterize as vices are more beneficial, more necessary than our virtues,<br />
since these vices are creative and these virtues merely created; or, if you<br />
prefer, these vices are causes, these virtues only effects; pro<strong>of</strong> that a too<br />
perfect harmony would have more disadvantages than has disorder; and pro<strong>of</strong><br />
that if war, discord, and crime were suddenly to be banished from the world,<br />
the three kingdoms, all checks upon them removed, would so flourish as to<br />
15. Né means born, and n’est is not.<br />
16. See Burfoot (1989) for a discussion <strong>of</strong> medieval alchemists and contemporary reproductive<br />
engine<strong>ers</strong>.<br />
17. See Janice Raymond (1979) The Transsexual Empire, The Making <strong>of</strong> the She-Male, for a critique<br />
<strong>of</strong> the contemporary medical v<strong>ers</strong>ion, and the analysis <strong>of</strong> men who become “women”. Raymond<br />
argues that men seem to want to procreate but actually wish for that which is truly creative: women’s<br />
Be-ing.<br />
18. Lacan uses the edition <strong>of</strong> Juliette published by Jean-Jacques Pauvert, IV(78). The quote appears<br />
on page 248 <strong>of</strong> L’éthique de la psychanalyse.