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Nothing Mat(t)ers: A Feminist Critique of Postmodernism

Nothing Mat(t)ers: A Feminist Critique of Postmodernism

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sexual, emotional, political desires: too demanding, he will not satisfy her. Denying<br />

women’s desire, politically or sexually, is a male power play. Andrea Nye’s (1988)<br />

rewriting <strong>of</strong> the Freud creation story tells <strong>of</strong> male fears <strong>of</strong> the Father’s revenge and<br />

disinheritance from patriarchal pow<strong>ers</strong>: getting close to women means losing<br />

economic and political power.<br />

Once there was a family headed by a brutal authoritarian father who in secret<br />

had a tendency to abuse his wife, his daught<strong>ers</strong> and any women who came<br />

under his power. Sometimes he even abused his sons. His sons were uneasy<br />

about their father and about other men but they were men themselves.<br />

Therefore, they knew they were supposed to respect their father and learn to<br />

be like him. One son, however, listened to his mother, his nurse, and the talk<br />

<strong>of</strong> other women. He became very uneasy. The women told him <strong>of</strong> crimes that<br />

his father and other fath<strong>ers</strong> had committed against women and about their<br />

suffering. But this son was also a man. He knew that he too had to become a<br />

father. Then he made his discovery. There was only one solution. The women<br />

were lying, they were in love with the father and wanted to be seduced. They<br />

had only fantasized the father’s mistreatment. Now the son knew that he had<br />

been guilty also; he had suspected his father out <strong>of</strong> jealousy. And he repented.<br />

Now all the sons could come together, celebrating the father’s memory and<br />

rejoicing that the father had committed no faults. Now they could follow in the<br />

father’s footsteps and if accusations were made by the women or by any<br />

younger sons who happened to listen to women, the men would know what to<br />

say (1988, p. 159).<br />

In this way, Freud felt he penetrated the mystery <strong>of</strong> female anguish: mysterious<br />

because women were unreal to him. Lacanian psychoanalysis also says we mean yes<br />

when we say no: “the tension <strong>of</strong> desire hidden in the most pr<strong>of</strong>essed horror <strong>of</strong> incest”<br />

(1953, p. 12). In fact, the Freudian Oedipal myth warns men <strong>of</strong> the risks <strong>of</strong> loving<br />

the mother: death as a Father, death <strong>of</strong> the King.<br />

Suzanne Blaise has argued that the current oppression <strong>of</strong> women would not have<br />

been possible without the death, the murder, <strong>of</strong> the mother. In Le rapt des origines<br />

on le meurtre de la mère, De la communication entre femmes, Blaise (1988) shows<br />

how the male murder <strong>of</strong> the mother and the massacre <strong>of</strong> the value <strong>of</strong> the female and<br />

the maternal is continually reenacted among women. Drawing from forty years <strong>of</strong><br />

experience in the women’s movement in France, she shows how the original murder<br />

<strong>of</strong> the mother by the sons has had serious repercussions for communication between<br />

women politically and p<strong>ers</strong>onally. She reconsid<strong>ers</strong> the current divisions, impasses,<br />

betrayals and violent denunciations among women in this light. Clearly, our<br />

relationship to other women, to our sex, symbolically and politically, is full <strong>of</strong><br />

consequences for our sexuality. Blaise asks what it would mean for the p<strong>ers</strong>onal and<br />

collective body <strong>of</strong> women to recognize that sexual politics is also the politics <strong>of</strong><br />

matricide (1988, p. 11): “To possess the mother, man destroyed the woman; to<br />

possess the daughter, he destroyed the mother” (1988, p. 10).

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