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ANNUAL REPORT - HSE

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TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES / EBITDA 31/12/2008 31/12/2007<br />

1. Long-term financial liabilities in € 290,364,661 224,606,377<br />

2. Short-term financial liabilities in € 45,481,809 82,545,085<br />

3. Total financial liabilities in € (1 + 2) 335,846,470 307,151,462<br />

4. Operating profit or loss in € 116,771,920 66,499,803<br />

5. Depreciation and amortisation in € 74,358,495 72,040,630<br />

6. EBITDA in € (4 + 5) 191,130,415 138,540,433<br />

Total financial liabilities / EBITDA = 3 / 6 1.76 2.22<br />

The ratio shows the relationship between the Group’s debt and EBITDA. The ratio improved compared with the end of<br />

2007 due to higher operating profit or loss for the year 2008.<br />

TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES / EQUITY 31/12/2008 31/12/2007<br />

1. Long-term financial liabilities in € 290,364,661 224,606,377<br />

2. Short-term financial liabilities in € 45,481,809 82,545,085<br />

3. Total financial liabilities in € (1 + 2) 335,846,470 307,151,462<br />

4. Equity in € 1,127,608,615 1,037,374,202<br />

Total financial liabilities / Equity = 3 / 4 0.30 0.30<br />

Although the Group's debt ratio was higher at the end of 2008, the share of total financial liabilities in equity was on<br />

a par with the previous year because the Group's equity also increased, mainly thanks to the net profit for the year<br />

2008.<br />

EBITDA / FINANCE EXPENSES FOR LOANS 2008 2007<br />

1. Operating profit or loss in € 116,771,920 66,499,803<br />

2. Depreciation and amortisation in € 74,358,495 72,040,630<br />

3. EBITDA in € (1 + 2) 191,130,415 138,540,433<br />

4. Finance expenses for loans in € 16,771,877 12,492,692<br />

EBITDA / Finance expenses for loans = 3 / 4 11.40 11.09<br />

The ratio increased compared with the end of 2007 mainly as a result of higher operating profit or loss.<br />

TOTAL FINANCIAL LIABILITIES / ASSETS 31/12/2008 31/12/2007<br />

1. Long-term financial liabilities in € 290,364,661 224,606,377<br />

2. Short-term financial liabilities in € 45,481,809 82,545,085<br />

3. Total financial liabilities in € (1 + 2) 335,846,470 307,151,462<br />

4. Assets in € 1,747,710,783 1,628,551,663<br />

Total financial liabilities / Assets = 3 / 4 0.19 0.19<br />

<strong>ANNUAL</strong> <strong>REPORT</strong> <strong>HSE</strong> | BUSINESS <strong>REPORT</strong><br />

Although the Group's debt ratio was higher at the end of 2008, the share of total financial liabilities in assets was<br />

similar to the one at the end of 2007.<br />

The notes to the items constituting the ratios are explained in more detail in the financial report of the company <strong>HSE</strong><br />

and the <strong>HSE</strong> Group.<br />

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