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Brambles 2006 Annual Report - Alle jaarverslagen

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52<br />

<strong>Brambles</strong><br />

<strong>2006</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> CORPORATE GOVERNANCE REPORT<br />

The principal risks and uncertainties facing <strong>Brambles</strong><br />

are described below:<br />

• Global economic and business conditions –<br />

<strong>Brambles</strong> has operations spread across a diverse range<br />

of countries and territories. It is subject to risk related<br />

to global economic and business conditions and climate.<br />

This may affect, among other things, profitability,<br />

demand for services, the solvency of counterparties and<br />

the ability to obtain additional finance.<br />

• Political sensitivity and instability – <strong>Brambles</strong><br />

has operations spread across a diverse range of<br />

countries and territories. It is subject to risk related<br />

to, and affected by, political developments and laws<br />

and regulations, such as forced divestiture of assets,<br />

nationalisation, restrictions on production, restrictions<br />

on imports and/or exports, boycotts, embargoes, war<br />

and other international conflicts, terrorism, civil unrest<br />

and local security concerns that threaten the safe and<br />

smooth operation of <strong>Brambles</strong>‘ business, price controls,<br />

tax increases and retroactive tax claims, expropriation<br />

of property, cancellation of contract rights, and<br />

environmental regulations.<br />

• Force majeure – <strong>Brambles</strong> is subject to the risk of<br />

strikes, terrorism, war, fire, flood, earthquakes and other<br />

acts of God and other acts outside its control. Some of<br />

these risks may be uninsurable.<br />

• Loss of key customers – <strong>Brambles</strong> is subject to the<br />

risk of losing a significant number of key customers,<br />

whether to competitors, new entrants or substitute<br />

technologies. This would potentially have an impact<br />

on revenue, cost base, economies of scale and value<br />

of existing assets.<br />

• Loss of senior management – <strong>Brambles</strong> is subject to<br />

the risk of losing one or more of its senior management<br />

team. Such a loss could affect its business until a<br />

suitable replacement is found. There may be a limited<br />

number of persons with the requisite skills to serve in<br />

such positions.<br />

• Reduction in demand by customers – <strong>Brambles</strong> is<br />

subject to the risk of a reduction in customer demand<br />

for its services.<br />

• Limitation on ability to obtain additional capital<br />

– The ability of <strong>Brambles</strong> to obtain additional capital on<br />

acceptable terms or at all may fluctuate, and may be<br />

affected by general economic conditions, the terms of<br />

existing or future debt facilities, or other factors. Any<br />

limitation on the ability to obtain additional capital may<br />

materially and adversely affect business.<br />

• Impact of, and changes in, competition – <strong>Brambles</strong><br />

operates in a competitive environment. Many of the<br />

markets in which it operates are served by numerous<br />

competitors. Some of <strong>Brambles</strong>’ competitors may<br />

have greater financial resources, greater geographical<br />

diversification, greater brand recognition and/or be<br />

better able to withstand adverse market conditions<br />

within the industry or generally.<br />

• Impact of future acquisitions – <strong>Brambles</strong> may from<br />

time to time acquire additional undertakings or assets.<br />

It may therefore be subject to the risk of loss or liability,<br />

whether contractual, tortious, fiscal or otherwise arising<br />

from such acquisitions.<br />

• Credit risk on counterparties – <strong>Brambles</strong> is subject<br />

to the risk that any counterparty to a contract to which<br />

<strong>Brambles</strong> or one of its subsidiaries is a party may<br />

fail to meet its obligations due to that counterparty’s<br />

insolvency, immunity, refusal or inability to meet<br />

such obligations. Such failure could affect the<br />

<strong>Brambles</strong> business.<br />

• Market size – <strong>Brambles</strong> is subject to the risk that the<br />

market for its services reduces in size and/or scope.<br />

• Operational hazards – <strong>Brambles</strong> is subject to the<br />

risk of various operational hazards including, but not<br />

limited to, industrial accidents, road traffic or other<br />

transportation accidents involving its vehicles or<br />

employees, fire, leaks, flooding and other hazards.<br />

• Contract management – Recall – <strong>Brambles</strong> is subject<br />

to risks associated with contract management by Recall.<br />

Part of Recall’s business is the storage of its customers’<br />

information and other goods. To manage the risk of<br />

loss of its customers’ information and goods, Recall<br />

maintains appropriate fire protection and other loss<br />

control measures. Nevertheless it is possible that future<br />

claims could exceed the level or scope of <strong>Brambles</strong>’<br />

insurance and that provisions in the company’s accounts<br />

for self-insured risks could prove insufficient.<br />

• Equipment control and quality – CHEP – <strong>Brambles</strong> is<br />

subject to the risk that the operating and capital costs<br />

of CHEP may fluctuate because of the equipment pool<br />

operated by CHEP. These costs are sensitive to the<br />

efficiency and effectiveness of the control and quality<br />

standards employed. To ensure the profitability and<br />

sustainability of its pool, CHEP optimises the pool<br />

type and equipment control and quality. CHEP closely<br />

monitors the performance of each equipment pool.<br />

• Impact of possible changes in legislation and<br />

taxation and regulatory policies – <strong>Brambles</strong> is subject<br />

to the risk of change in legislation, taxation, regulations<br />

and policy in the countries and territories in which<br />

it operates. These changes can affect land tenure,<br />

transportation, pricing, environmental protection,<br />

social impact, exports, taxes and foreign exchange.<br />

• Risk of litigation due to the nature of some<br />

operations – <strong>Brambles</strong> is, due to the nature of some<br />

of its operations, subject to claims for personal injury or<br />

property damage resulting from the use of its products<br />

or services. <strong>Brambles</strong> is also subject to the risk of claims<br />

arising from motor vehicle accidents in which delivery<br />

and service personnel and/or vehicles are involved and<br />

claims arising from Recall’s data protection operations<br />

and secure destruction services.<br />

• Competition laws – <strong>Brambles</strong> could, by virtue of its<br />

position in the markets in which it operates, be exposed<br />

to the risk of various issues arising under Australian,<br />

UK, European, US or other competition law regimes.<br />

These could constrain <strong>Brambles</strong>’ trade practices, and,<br />

in particular, could prevent it from discriminating<br />

between its customers in setting prices, from charging<br />

excessive prices and from requiring its customers to<br />

commit exclusively to <strong>Brambles</strong>’ services. If <strong>Brambles</strong><br />

were found to be in breach of applicable competition<br />

laws or regulations, it could be subject to significant<br />

fines and/or liable for third party damages.

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