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Brambles 2006 Annual Report - Alle jaarverslagen

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93<br />

<strong>Brambles</strong><br />

<strong>2006</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />

NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

for the year ended 30 June <strong>2006</strong><br />

Note 1.<br />

Basis of preparation<br />

These financial statements present the consolidated results of<br />

<strong>Brambles</strong> Industries Limited (ABN 22 000 129 868) (BIL) and<br />

<strong>Brambles</strong> Industries plc (registered number 4134697) (BIP).<br />

BIL and BIP, each a Company, are referred to collectively<br />

throughout these financial statements as <strong>Brambles</strong>.<br />

KEY FEATURES OF THE DLC STRUCTURE<br />

The dual-listed companies (DLC) structure is essentially a<br />

contractual arrangement between BIL and BIP under which<br />

they operate as if they were a single economic enterprise, while<br />

retaining their separate legal identities, tax residencies and stock<br />

exchange listings. The arrangement, which was implemented in<br />

2001, did not involve the acquisition of one company by the other<br />

or any transfer of shares or other assets between BIL and BIP.<br />

As at the date of implementation of the DLC structure, BIL and<br />

BIP shareholders collectively held 57% and 43% respectively of<br />

the economic and voting interests in <strong>Brambles</strong>. Additional shares<br />

may be issued by either Company independently of the other so<br />

long as all shareholders benefit equally from the issue.<br />

BIL and BIP have identical Boards and unified management,<br />

with <strong>Brambles</strong>’ global headquarters operating in Sydney,<br />

Australia. The Boards have regard to the interests of all<br />

shareholders in <strong>Brambles</strong>.<br />

BIL is incorporated and domiciled in Australia with its shares<br />

listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. BIP is incorporated<br />

and domiciled in the UK with its shares listed on the London<br />

Stock Exchange.<br />

On 29 November 2005, <strong>Brambles</strong> announced a corporate<br />

reorganisation to unify BIL and BIP. It is envisaged that a newly<br />

formed Australian company, <strong>Brambles</strong> Limited, will acquire all<br />

the outstanding shares in BIL and BIP on a one-for-one basis<br />

under separate schemes of arrangement (Schemes). BIL and BIP<br />

shareholders will therefore have the same economic interest,<br />

subject to the cash alternative, in <strong>Brambles</strong> Limited as they<br />

currently have under the DLC structure. <strong>Brambles</strong> Limited will<br />

have its primary listing on the Australian Stock Exchange and a<br />

secondary listing on the London Stock Exchange. The Schemes<br />

will require separate approval by BIL and BIP shareholders,<br />

relevant regulatory authorities and courts in Australia and the UK.<br />

Unification is anticipated to occur in December <strong>2006</strong>, after all<br />

approvals have been obtained. The proposed unification had no<br />

impact on the preparation of these financial statements at 30 June<br />

<strong>2006</strong>, other than costs incurred in planning for unification.<br />

Under the DLC structure, each BIL share and BIP share has<br />

equivalent economic and voting interests in <strong>Brambles</strong> which<br />

is controlled by the Sharing Agreement. Under the Sharing<br />

Agreement, the Equalisation Ratio governs the proportion in<br />

which distributions of income and capital are made to BIL and BIP<br />

shareholders (on a per share basis) and the relative voting rights.<br />

The Equalisation Ratio is presently one to one and all<br />

shareholders, as far as practicable, receive equivalent economic<br />

returns by way of dividends.<br />

Dividends are paid by each Company on an equalised per-share<br />

basis (having regard to the Equalisation Ratio). This means that<br />

neither BIL nor BIP declare or pay any dividend unless the other<br />

Company is permitted to and does pay a matching dividend.<br />

If either BIL or BIP is prohibited by law or is otherwise unable<br />

to declare or pay all or any portion of such a matching dividend<br />

because of lack of retained profits, distributable reserves or<br />

otherwise, then the Companies enter into such transactions<br />

with each other as the Boards agree to be necessary so as to<br />

enable both Companies to pay equivalent dividends as nearly as<br />

practicable at the same time. Alternatively, the Boards may agree<br />

that the Companies pay a reduced dividend, which each Company<br />

is capable of paying without entering into such transactions, or<br />

that neither Company pays a dividend for that year.<br />

There have been no such transactions entered into between<br />

BIL or BIP either during the year or up to the date of the<br />

Directors’ <strong>Report</strong>.<br />

The shareholders of BIL and BIP effectively vote together as<br />

a single decision-making body on matters affecting them in<br />

similar ways, such as the approval of appointment of Directors.<br />

These matters are known as Joint Electorate Actions. In the<br />

case of certain matters in relation to which the two bodies of<br />

shareholders may have divergent interests, the Company wishing<br />

to carry out the relevant action requires the approval of the<br />

shareholders in the other Company (voting separately) as well as<br />

the approval of its own shareholders (voting separately). These<br />

matters are known as Class Rights Actions.<br />

Note 2.<br />

Significant accounting policies<br />

BASIS OF ACCOUNTING<br />

These financial statements are a general purpose financial report.<br />

The financial statements have been prepared in accordance<br />

with International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards as adopted for<br />

use in the European Union (IFRS) and Australian Equivalents<br />

to International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards (AIFRS), and in<br />

accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001<br />

and with those parts of the Companies Act 1985 applicable to<br />

companies reporting under IFRS. They comply with applicable<br />

accounting standards and other authoritative pronouncements<br />

of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), the<br />

Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB), the International<br />

Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) and the<br />

Urgent Issues Group (UIG).<br />

Generally AIFRS are identical to IFRS except that in certain<br />

instances AIFRS require additional disclosures to be made or<br />

prohibit accounting treatments permitted by IFRS. Throughout the<br />

financial statements, reference is made to IFRS which should be<br />

read to include AIFRS. Accounting policies have been selected to<br />

ensure concurrent compliance with both IFRS and AIFRS.<br />

The financial statements are drawn up in accordance with the<br />

conventions of historical cost accounting, except for available-forsale<br />

investments, derivative financial instruments and financial<br />

assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.<br />

ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS<br />

As <strong>Brambles</strong> is a company of a kind referred to in ASIC Class<br />

Order 98/0100, relevant amounts in the financial statements<br />

and Directors’ <strong>Report</strong> have been rounded to the nearest hundred<br />

thousand US dollars or, in certain cases, to the nearest thousand<br />

US dollars.<br />

References to <strong>2006</strong> and 2005 are to the financial years ended<br />

30 June <strong>2006</strong> and 30 June 2005 respectively.

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