Brambles 2006 Annual Report - Alle jaarverslagen
Brambles 2006 Annual Report - Alle jaarverslagen
Brambles 2006 Annual Report - Alle jaarverslagen
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93<br />
<strong>Brambles</strong><br />
<strong>2006</strong> <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong><br />
NOTES TO AND FORMING PART OF THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />
for the year ended 30 June <strong>2006</strong><br />
Note 1.<br />
Basis of preparation<br />
These financial statements present the consolidated results of<br />
<strong>Brambles</strong> Industries Limited (ABN 22 000 129 868) (BIL) and<br />
<strong>Brambles</strong> Industries plc (registered number 4134697) (BIP).<br />
BIL and BIP, each a Company, are referred to collectively<br />
throughout these financial statements as <strong>Brambles</strong>.<br />
KEY FEATURES OF THE DLC STRUCTURE<br />
The dual-listed companies (DLC) structure is essentially a<br />
contractual arrangement between BIL and BIP under which<br />
they operate as if they were a single economic enterprise, while<br />
retaining their separate legal identities, tax residencies and stock<br />
exchange listings. The arrangement, which was implemented in<br />
2001, did not involve the acquisition of one company by the other<br />
or any transfer of shares or other assets between BIL and BIP.<br />
As at the date of implementation of the DLC structure, BIL and<br />
BIP shareholders collectively held 57% and 43% respectively of<br />
the economic and voting interests in <strong>Brambles</strong>. Additional shares<br />
may be issued by either Company independently of the other so<br />
long as all shareholders benefit equally from the issue.<br />
BIL and BIP have identical Boards and unified management,<br />
with <strong>Brambles</strong>’ global headquarters operating in Sydney,<br />
Australia. The Boards have regard to the interests of all<br />
shareholders in <strong>Brambles</strong>.<br />
BIL is incorporated and domiciled in Australia with its shares<br />
listed on the Australian Stock Exchange. BIP is incorporated<br />
and domiciled in the UK with its shares listed on the London<br />
Stock Exchange.<br />
On 29 November 2005, <strong>Brambles</strong> announced a corporate<br />
reorganisation to unify BIL and BIP. It is envisaged that a newly<br />
formed Australian company, <strong>Brambles</strong> Limited, will acquire all<br />
the outstanding shares in BIL and BIP on a one-for-one basis<br />
under separate schemes of arrangement (Schemes). BIL and BIP<br />
shareholders will therefore have the same economic interest,<br />
subject to the cash alternative, in <strong>Brambles</strong> Limited as they<br />
currently have under the DLC structure. <strong>Brambles</strong> Limited will<br />
have its primary listing on the Australian Stock Exchange and a<br />
secondary listing on the London Stock Exchange. The Schemes<br />
will require separate approval by BIL and BIP shareholders,<br />
relevant regulatory authorities and courts in Australia and the UK.<br />
Unification is anticipated to occur in December <strong>2006</strong>, after all<br />
approvals have been obtained. The proposed unification had no<br />
impact on the preparation of these financial statements at 30 June<br />
<strong>2006</strong>, other than costs incurred in planning for unification.<br />
Under the DLC structure, each BIL share and BIP share has<br />
equivalent economic and voting interests in <strong>Brambles</strong> which<br />
is controlled by the Sharing Agreement. Under the Sharing<br />
Agreement, the Equalisation Ratio governs the proportion in<br />
which distributions of income and capital are made to BIL and BIP<br />
shareholders (on a per share basis) and the relative voting rights.<br />
The Equalisation Ratio is presently one to one and all<br />
shareholders, as far as practicable, receive equivalent economic<br />
returns by way of dividends.<br />
Dividends are paid by each Company on an equalised per-share<br />
basis (having regard to the Equalisation Ratio). This means that<br />
neither BIL nor BIP declare or pay any dividend unless the other<br />
Company is permitted to and does pay a matching dividend.<br />
If either BIL or BIP is prohibited by law or is otherwise unable<br />
to declare or pay all or any portion of such a matching dividend<br />
because of lack of retained profits, distributable reserves or<br />
otherwise, then the Companies enter into such transactions<br />
with each other as the Boards agree to be necessary so as to<br />
enable both Companies to pay equivalent dividends as nearly as<br />
practicable at the same time. Alternatively, the Boards may agree<br />
that the Companies pay a reduced dividend, which each Company<br />
is capable of paying without entering into such transactions, or<br />
that neither Company pays a dividend for that year.<br />
There have been no such transactions entered into between<br />
BIL or BIP either during the year or up to the date of the<br />
Directors’ <strong>Report</strong>.<br />
The shareholders of BIL and BIP effectively vote together as<br />
a single decision-making body on matters affecting them in<br />
similar ways, such as the approval of appointment of Directors.<br />
These matters are known as Joint Electorate Actions. In the<br />
case of certain matters in relation to which the two bodies of<br />
shareholders may have divergent interests, the Company wishing<br />
to carry out the relevant action requires the approval of the<br />
shareholders in the other Company (voting separately) as well as<br />
the approval of its own shareholders (voting separately). These<br />
matters are known as Class Rights Actions.<br />
Note 2.<br />
Significant accounting policies<br />
BASIS OF ACCOUNTING<br />
These financial statements are a general purpose financial report.<br />
The financial statements have been prepared in accordance<br />
with International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards as adopted for<br />
use in the European Union (IFRS) and Australian Equivalents<br />
to International Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Standards (AIFRS), and in<br />
accordance with the requirements of the Corporations Act 2001<br />
and with those parts of the Companies Act 1985 applicable to<br />
companies reporting under IFRS. They comply with applicable<br />
accounting standards and other authoritative pronouncements<br />
of the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB), the<br />
Australian Accounting Standards Board (AASB), the International<br />
Financial <strong>Report</strong>ing Interpretations Committee (IFRIC) and the<br />
Urgent Issues Group (UIG).<br />
Generally AIFRS are identical to IFRS except that in certain<br />
instances AIFRS require additional disclosures to be made or<br />
prohibit accounting treatments permitted by IFRS. Throughout the<br />
financial statements, reference is made to IFRS which should be<br />
read to include AIFRS. Accounting policies have been selected to<br />
ensure concurrent compliance with both IFRS and AIFRS.<br />
The financial statements are drawn up in accordance with the<br />
conventions of historical cost accounting, except for available-forsale<br />
investments, derivative financial instruments and financial<br />
assets and liabilities at fair value through profit or loss.<br />
ROUNDING OF AMOUNTS<br />
As <strong>Brambles</strong> is a company of a kind referred to in ASIC Class<br />
Order 98/0100, relevant amounts in the financial statements<br />
and Directors’ <strong>Report</strong> have been rounded to the nearest hundred<br />
thousand US dollars or, in certain cases, to the nearest thousand<br />
US dollars.<br />
References to <strong>2006</strong> and 2005 are to the financial years ended<br />
30 June <strong>2006</strong> and 30 June 2005 respectively.