Original GBL Prospectus - Gabelli
Original GBL Prospectus - Gabelli
Original GBL Prospectus - Gabelli
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$5.2 billion at the end of the prior year. Approximately 39% of the increase in total assets under management<br />
for 1997 and 30% of the increase in investment advisory and incentive fees was due to <strong>Gabelli</strong> Fixed Income<br />
L.L.C. becoming a consolidated subsidiary on April 14, 1997 when GFI increased its ownership interest from<br />
50% to 80.1%. The remaining 61% of the increase in total assets under management was primarily the result of<br />
investment performance of the equity portfolios throughout the year and net sales of the Mutual Funds from<br />
NTF Programs in the second half of the year. Growth in assets was substantially greater than growth in<br />
revenues, due to the consolidation of <strong>Gabelli</strong> Fixed Income L.L.C. which charges relatively lower fees, the<br />
weighting of net sales toward the end of the year and increasingly strong investment performance in the latter<br />
part of the year.<br />
As a result of increased agency trading activity for institutional clients, including accounts managed by<br />
aÇliated companies, commission revenues in 1997 increased 12% to $7.5 million from $6.7 million in 1996.<br />
Commissions from the Mutual Funds and the Separate Account clients totaled $6.1 million, or approximately<br />
81% of total commission revenues in 1997.<br />
Distribution fees and other income for 1997 increased approximately 12% to $8.1 million from $7.3<br />
million in 1996. This was the result of both increased assets under management and the restructuring of the<br />
Mutual Funds' 12b-1 plans as compensation plans.<br />
Total expenses for 1997 increased to $74.5 million, from $71.3 million in 1996, an increase of $3.2<br />
million, or approximately 4%. Approximately half of this increase was associated with GFI's acquisition of a<br />
controlling interest in <strong>Gabelli</strong> Fixed Income L.L.C. in April 1997 and the inclusion of its expenses in GFI's<br />
1997 results. Compensation costs rose to $45.3 million in 1997 from $41.8 million in 1996, an increase of<br />
approximately 8%. Management fee expense rose in line with the increase in pre-tax proÑts to $10.6 million in<br />
1997 from $10.2 million in 1996. Other operating expenses were $18.7 million in 1997 compared to $19.3<br />
million in 1996, a decline of approximately 3%. This decline in other operating expenses was generally due to<br />
lower mutual fund distribution costs.<br />
Net gain from investments, which is derived from GFI's proprietary investment portfolio, was approximately<br />
$7.9 million in 1997, compared to $8.8 million for 1996, a decline of approximately $0.9 million. This<br />
decline was principally due to higher costs associated with hedging activities which in 1997 resulted in hedging<br />
losses of $8.1 million compared to hedging losses of $3.7 million in 1996. Interest and dividend income, net of<br />
interest expense, decreased by approximately $1.7 million in 1997 to $2.8 million compared with $4.5 million<br />
in 1996. This decrease was primarily a result of GFI's change in its mix of investments from publicly-traded<br />
securities and mutual funds which paid interest and dividends to certain private investments which did not<br />
provide a current return. In connection with the Formation Transactions, GFI will retain most of the<br />
proprietary investment portfolio (which includes GFI's hedging activities). The net gain from the proprietary<br />
investment portfolio to be retained by GFI was $4.9 million and $7.6 million for 1997 and 1996, respectively.<br />
Income taxes decreased to $3.1 million in 1997 from $7.6 million in 1996. This was primarily a result of<br />
GAMCO's election of Subchapter ""S'' corporate status eÅective January 1, 1997.<br />
Minority interest declined in 1997 by $1.2 million from $2.7 million in 1996 as a result of GAMCO<br />
becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of GFI on January 1, 1997. Minority interest of $1.5 million in 1997<br />
represents income attributable to the minority interests of GFI's then 76.1%-owned subsidiary, GSI, GFI's<br />
80.1%-owned subsidiary, <strong>Gabelli</strong> Fixed Income L.L.C., and GFI's then 51.1% economic interest in <strong>Gabelli</strong><br />
Advisers, LLC (now <strong>Gabelli</strong> Advisers, Inc.).<br />
Operating Results for Year Ended December 31, 1996 as Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1995<br />
Total revenues for GFI increased to $98.2 million in 1996 from $89.3 million in 1995, an increase of<br />
approximately $8.9 million or approximately 10%. Investment advisory and incentive fees accounted for the<br />
largest portion of this growth, increasing by $6.9 million or approximately 9% to $84.2 million in 1996 as<br />
overall assets under management rose to $9.5 billion in 1996 from $9.3 billion in the prior year. For 1996,<br />
assets under management in the Mutual Funds increased to $4.2 billion at December 31, 1996 from $4.1<br />
billion at the end of 1995. Assets under management in the Separate Accounts were $5.2 billion compared to<br />
$5.1 billion at December 31, 1995.<br />
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