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Original GBL Prospectus - Gabelli

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A. SigniÑcant Accounting Policies<br />

Basis of Presentation<br />

GABELLI FUNDS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES<br />

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

December 31, 1997<br />

The consolidated Ñnancial statements include the assets, liabilities and earnings of <strong>Gabelli</strong> Funds, Inc.<br />

(""GFI''), its wholly-owned subsidiary GAMCO Investors, Inc. (""GAMCO''), and GFI's majority-owned<br />

subsidiaries consisting of <strong>Gabelli</strong> Securities, Inc. (""GSI''), <strong>Gabelli</strong> Fixed Income L.L.C. (""Fixed Income'')<br />

and <strong>Gabelli</strong> Advisers LLC (""Advisers'') (collectively, the ""Company'').<br />

Prior to a reorganization on January 1, 1997, GFI owned approximately 79% of GAMCO. On that date,<br />

all outstanding shares of GAMCO not previously held by GFI were either redeemed at book value by<br />

GAMCO or exchanged for shares of GFI at a predetermined ratio. At December 31, 1995, 1996 and 1997,<br />

GFI owned approximately 76% of GSI and 41% of Advisers, which, combined with the voting interests of<br />

aÇliated parties, represents voting control. At December 31, 1997, GFI owned approximately 80% of Fixed<br />

Income, which commenced operations on April 15, 1997. All signiÑcant intercompany transactions and<br />

balances have been eliminated.<br />

Use of Estimates<br />

The preparation of the consolidated Ñnancial statements in conformity with generally accepted<br />

accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that aÅect the reported<br />

amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the<br />

consolidated Ñnancial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting<br />

period. Actual results could diÅer from those estimates.<br />

Nature of Operations<br />

GFI, GAMCO, Fixed Income and Advisers are registered investment advisers under the Investment<br />

Advisers Act of 1940. <strong>Gabelli</strong> & Company, Inc. (""<strong>Gabelli</strong> & Company''), a wholly-owned subsidiary of GSI,<br />

is a registered broker-dealer. <strong>Gabelli</strong> & Company acts as an introducing broker and all transactions for its<br />

customers are cleared through New York Stock Exchange member Ñrms on a fully disclosed basis.<br />

Accordingly, open customer transactions are not reÖected in the accompanying statements of Ñnancial<br />

condition. <strong>Gabelli</strong> & Company is exposed to credit losses on these open positions in the event of<br />

nonperformance by its customers. This exposure is reduced by the clearing brokers' policy of obtaining and<br />

maintaining adequate collateral until the open transaction is completed.<br />

Cash Equivalents<br />

Cash equivalents consist of investments in money market mutual funds.<br />

Investments in Securities<br />

Investments in securities are accounted for as ""trading securities'' and are stated at quoted market values.<br />

Securities which are not readily marketable are stated at their estimated fair values as determined by the<br />

Company's management. The resulting unrealized gains and losses are included in net gain from investments.<br />

Security transactions and any related gains and losses are recorded on a trade date basis. Realized gains and<br />

losses from securities transactions are recorded on the identiÑed cost basis.<br />

The Company periodically enters into short sales. Securities sold short are stated at quoted market values<br />

and represent obligations of the Company to purchase the securities at prevailing market prices. The ultimate<br />

gains or losses recognized are dependent upon the prices at which these securities are purchased to settle the<br />

obligations under the sales commitments.<br />

F-7

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