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The Potential of Whale Watching in the Caribbean: 1999+

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Bahamian Dolph<strong>in</strong> Guidel<strong>in</strong>es<br />

<strong>The</strong>se guidel<strong>in</strong>es are developed and supported by: Wild Dolph<strong>in</strong> Project, Bahamas<br />

National Trust, Bahamas Dept. <strong>of</strong> Fisheries, Bottomtime Adventures, Jennifer Marie,<br />

Crown Div<strong>in</strong>g Corporation, Dream Team, Sea Fever, Wren <strong>of</strong> Aln, Shearwater Excursions,<br />

Gulfstream Eagle, and Island Chaser. Special thanks: <strong>Whale</strong> and Dolph<strong>in</strong> Conservation<br />

Society.<br />

While you are travell<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bahamas you may encounter dolph<strong>in</strong>s or o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

mar<strong>in</strong>e mammals. Mar<strong>in</strong>e mammals are protected <strong>in</strong> Bahamian waters by Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Fisheries regulations. <strong>The</strong>se <strong>in</strong>clude rules aga<strong>in</strong>st harassment, capture, molest<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

feed<strong>in</strong>g dolph<strong>in</strong>s.<br />

If you happen to encounter dolph<strong>in</strong>s with your vessel or while you are <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

water, <strong>the</strong>re are a few simple th<strong>in</strong>gs you can do to help protect <strong>the</strong>se animals.<br />

Q. WHAT IF THE DOLPHINS APPROACH OUR VESSEL AND BOW RIDE<br />

A. Most operators allow <strong>the</strong> dolph<strong>in</strong>s to bow ride both large and small vessels at times.<br />

Care should be taken dur<strong>in</strong>g approaches and vessels are encouraged to let <strong>the</strong> dolph<strong>in</strong>s<br />

leave, without pursuit, if <strong>the</strong>y appear un<strong>in</strong>terested <strong>in</strong> such activities.<br />

Q. CAN WE SAFELY DISPOSE OF OUR WASTE PRODUCTS NEAR DOLPHINS<br />

A: Dump<strong>in</strong>g hold<strong>in</strong>g tanks, especially untreated ones, near any mar<strong>in</strong>e life, is discouraged.<br />

If you must dump tanks it is recommended that you do so <strong>of</strong>f <strong>the</strong> shallow sand banks, <strong>in</strong><br />

deeper water with better current flow. At no time should trash, o<strong>the</strong>r than biodegradable<br />

food waste, be dumped overboard. U.S. registered vessels are subject to f<strong>in</strong>es by USCG<br />

and Bahamian Defense Force.<br />

Q. WHAT DO I DO IF A DOLPHIN APPROACHES ME IN THE WATER<br />

A. LET THE DOLPHINS VOLUNTARILY APPROACH YOU. Touch<strong>in</strong>g, rid<strong>in</strong>g, or feed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>the</strong> dolph<strong>in</strong>s is highly discouraged. Captur<strong>in</strong>g dolph<strong>in</strong>s is illegal. Aggressive activities<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude rapid swimm<strong>in</strong>g or grabb<strong>in</strong>g at <strong>the</strong> dolph<strong>in</strong>s which will frighten <strong>the</strong> dolph<strong>in</strong>s<br />

away. Scratch<strong>in</strong>g with f<strong>in</strong>gernails or touch<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> dolph<strong>in</strong>s may cause sk<strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>fections and<br />

<strong>the</strong>y could possibly contract human diseases. Keep<strong>in</strong>g your arms along side your body or<br />

beh<strong>in</strong>d your back <strong>in</strong>creases your chances for a close and successful encounter.<br />

Q. HOW LONG DO THE DOLPHINS STAY WITH SWIMMERS AND DO I HAVE TO<br />

KEEP UP WITH THEM<br />

A. You can never keep up with a dolph<strong>in</strong>. If <strong>the</strong> dolph<strong>in</strong>s want to <strong>in</strong>teract with you <strong>the</strong>y<br />

will stay nearby. Stay near <strong>the</strong> boat for safety reasons and if you do f<strong>in</strong>d yourself away<br />

from <strong>the</strong> boat, return to <strong>the</strong> vessel and <strong>the</strong> dolph<strong>in</strong>s will <strong>of</strong>ten return with you.<br />

Q. IS IT BETTER TO SNORKEL OR SCUBA WITH THE DOLPHINS<br />

A. Most boats familiar with dolph<strong>in</strong> encounters encourage snorkel<strong>in</strong>g. Scuba can be<br />

encumber<strong>in</strong>g and will limit your movement with <strong>the</strong> dolph<strong>in</strong>s. <strong>The</strong> use <strong>of</strong> scooters is<br />

discouraged because <strong>the</strong>y allow <strong>the</strong> diver to stray too far from <strong>the</strong> vessel.<br />

Q. DO THE NUMBERS OF PEOPLE IN THE WATER AFFECT THE DOLPHINS<br />

A. It is not known whe<strong>the</strong>r a high ration <strong>of</strong> people to dolph<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> water has adverse<br />

affects. Dolph<strong>in</strong> etiquette IN THE WATER is probably more important. Initially, a low<br />

ratio <strong>of</strong> people to dolph<strong>in</strong>s <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> water is recommended. Low ratios make <strong>the</strong> encounter<br />

more enjoyable for people.<br />

Q. DOES MUSIC ATTRACT THE DOLPHINS<br />

A. S<strong>in</strong>ce dolph<strong>in</strong>s are acoustic animals it is important that this acoustic channel rema<strong>in</strong><br />

open for <strong>the</strong>ir communication. Exclud<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> listen<strong>in</strong>g devices, putt<strong>in</strong>g sounds <strong>in</strong>to<br />

<strong>the</strong> water should be used judiciously. For example, <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> killer, false killer, and pilot<br />

whale sounds, cont<strong>in</strong>uous music, or sounds from species not normally <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> area are<br />

discouraged. Bahamian research permits are encouraged for such activities.<br />

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