Nov - High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
Nov - High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
Nov - High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
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1044 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2009<br />
respondent no. 2 has filed an applic<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
for setting aside the exparte award and<br />
th<strong>at</strong> was allowed vide order d<strong>at</strong>ed 3rd<br />
May, 1997 and the applic<strong>at</strong>ion to recall<br />
the order d<strong>at</strong>ed 3rd May, 1997 was<br />
rejected by the Tribunal vide order d<strong>at</strong>ed<br />
22nd August, 1997.<br />
12. Rule 16 (2) provides th<strong>at</strong> an<br />
applic<strong>at</strong>ion to set aside the exparte award<br />
can be filed within 10 days <strong>of</strong> such award.<br />
From the pleadings <strong>of</strong> the parties, it<br />
transpires th<strong>at</strong> the factum <strong>of</strong> sending <strong>of</strong><br />
notices through registered post has not<br />
been denied and it has also not been st<strong>at</strong>ed<br />
th<strong>at</strong> on which d<strong>at</strong>e the respondent no. 2<br />
acquired knowledge <strong>of</strong> the exparte award.<br />
Further the applic<strong>at</strong>ion for setting aside<br />
exparte award was filed after 30 days <strong>of</strong><br />
its public<strong>at</strong>ion. In these circumstances, it<br />
cannot be said th<strong>at</strong> the applic<strong>at</strong>ion filed by<br />
the respondent no. 2 to set aside the<br />
exparte award was within time or there<br />
was a reasonable reason to not apply for<br />
the same.<br />
13. The Apex <strong>Court</strong>, in the case <strong>of</strong><br />
Grindlays Bank (supra) has held th<strong>at</strong> the<br />
Tribunal/court retained its jurisdiction to<br />
set aside an exparte award provided the<br />
applic<strong>at</strong>ion has been filed within 30 days<br />
<strong>of</strong> its public<strong>at</strong>ion. In the case <strong>of</strong> Sangham<br />
Tape Co. (supra), the Apex court has held<br />
th<strong>at</strong> once the award becomes enforceable,<br />
the Industrial Tribunal or labour court<br />
becomes functus <strong>of</strong>ficio.<br />
14. Here in the present case, as has<br />
been mentioned above, the award was<br />
given on 10th February,1995 and it was<br />
published on 20th April, 1995 and it was<br />
also published on the notice board on<br />
22nd May, 1995, whereas the respondent<br />
no. 2 has filed the applic<strong>at</strong>ion for setting<br />
aside the exparte award on 25th October,<br />
1996 apparently this was beyond 30 days<br />
from the d<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> its public<strong>at</strong>ion i.e. 20th<br />
April 1995 or 22nd May, 1995. Section 6-<br />
A <strong>of</strong> the U.P. Industrial Dispute Act<br />
provides th<strong>at</strong> the award becomes<br />
enforceable after 30 days <strong>of</strong> its<br />
public<strong>at</strong>ion. The language used in Section<br />
6-A <strong>of</strong> the U.P. Industrial Dispute Act is<br />
identical to the language used in Section<br />
17-A <strong>of</strong> the Industrial Dispute Act, 1947.<br />
In the cases <strong>of</strong> Grindlays Bank (supra)<br />
and Sangham Tape Co. (supra), the Apex<br />
<strong>Court</strong> has held th<strong>at</strong> once the award<br />
becomes enforceable, the Industrial<br />
Tribunal or labour court become functus<br />
<strong>of</strong>ficio. Although in the case <strong>of</strong> S<strong>at</strong>nam<br />
Verma, (the case cited by respondent's<br />
counsel) the Apex <strong>Court</strong> has held th<strong>at</strong> the<br />
labour court has jurisdiction to entertain<br />
the applic<strong>at</strong>ion for setting aside the<br />
exparte award but the facts <strong>of</strong> this case are<br />
totally different as in the case <strong>of</strong> S<strong>at</strong>nam<br />
Verma the applic<strong>at</strong>ion was filed prior to<br />
the public<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong> the award and was well<br />
within time, therefore, the case cited by<br />
the respondent's counsel is distinguishable<br />
on facts.<br />
15. Under these facts and<br />
circumstances, since the applic<strong>at</strong>ion for<br />
setting aside the exparte award was filed<br />
after the expiry <strong>of</strong> 30 days <strong>of</strong> its<br />
public<strong>at</strong>ion, therefore it could not be<br />
entertained as the Tribunal had become<br />
functus <strong>of</strong>ficio and lost its jurisdiction to<br />
entertain any applic<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />
16. This <strong>Court</strong> has also taken the<br />
same view in the cases <strong>of</strong> St<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> U.P Vs.<br />
the Presiding Officer Labour <strong>Court</strong> (II)<br />
U.P. Meerut and another 2005 (2) U.P.<br />
L.B.E.C. 1751 and 2 008 (118) F.L.R.<br />
922 District Panchay<strong>at</strong> (Zila Parishad)<br />
Kanpur Deh<strong>at</strong> Vs. Presiding Officer,