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Nov - High Court of Judicature at Allahabad

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3 All] Rishikesh Lal Srivastava V.St<strong>at</strong>e <strong>of</strong> U.P. and others 1047<br />

preferred Civil Misc. Writ Petition No.<br />

21965 <strong>of</strong> 2003 (The Principal, Seth Ganga<br />

Ram Jaisawal Inter College, Baraut,<br />

<strong>Allahabad</strong> vs. The District Inspector <strong>of</strong><br />

Schools, <strong>Allahabad</strong> and others).<br />

5. It is not in dispute th<strong>at</strong> both the<br />

Colleges are duly recognized by the U.P.<br />

Intermedi<strong>at</strong>e Educ<strong>at</strong>ion Act 1921 (U.P.<br />

Act 2 <strong>of</strong> 1921) [hereinafter referred to as<br />

the ''Act'] and the Regul<strong>at</strong>ions framed<br />

thereunder. It is also an admitted position<br />

th<strong>at</strong> both the Colleges receive grant-in-aid<br />

from the St<strong>at</strong>e Government and<br />

disbursement <strong>of</strong> salary <strong>of</strong> the employees<br />

is governed by the U.P. <strong>High</strong> School and<br />

Intermedi<strong>at</strong>e Colleges (Payment <strong>of</strong><br />

Salaries <strong>of</strong> Teachers and other<br />

Employees) Act, 1971 (U.P. Act No. 24<br />

<strong>of</strong> 1971).<br />

6. We have heard Sri Harish<br />

Chandra Singh, learned counsel for the<br />

petitioner in writ petition no.19101 <strong>of</strong><br />

1999, Sri R.C. Dwivedi, learned counsel<br />

for respondent Nos. 3 and 4 and Sri N.K.<br />

Pandey, learned counsel for respondent<br />

no.5. We have also heard Sri R.K. Ojha,<br />

learned counsel for the Principal <strong>of</strong> the<br />

College - petitioner in writ petition<br />

no.21965 <strong>of</strong> 2003 and Sri R.C. Singh,<br />

learned counsel on behalf <strong>of</strong> the<br />

respondent no.4 - employee therein and<br />

Sri M.C. Ch<strong>at</strong>urvedi, learned Chief<br />

Standing Counsel on behalf <strong>of</strong> the St<strong>at</strong>e in<br />

both the petitions.<br />

7. Before we enter into merit <strong>of</strong> the<br />

case, it is apt to go into the legisl<strong>at</strong>ive<br />

history. The legisl<strong>at</strong>ure enacted the U.P.<br />

Intermedi<strong>at</strong>e Educ<strong>at</strong>ion Act, 1921 (U.P.<br />

Act No 2 <strong>of</strong> 1921) for regul<strong>at</strong>ing and<br />

supervising the system <strong>of</strong> the <strong>High</strong> School<br />

and Intermedi<strong>at</strong>e Educ<strong>at</strong>ion.<br />

8. Sections 16-A to 16-I were<br />

inserted in the Act by Section 7 <strong>of</strong><br />

Intermedi<strong>at</strong>e Educ<strong>at</strong>ion (Amendment)<br />

Act, 1958 (U.P. Act No. 35 <strong>of</strong> 1958).<br />

Section 16-G <strong>of</strong> the Act as inserted by the<br />

U.P. Act No. 35 <strong>of</strong> 1958 reads as<br />

follows:-<br />

"16-G. Conditions <strong>of</strong> service <strong>of</strong><br />

teachers -(1) Every person employed in a<br />

recognized institution shall be governed<br />

by such conditions <strong>of</strong> service as may be<br />

prescribed by Regul<strong>at</strong>ions and any<br />

agreement between the management and<br />

such employee ins<strong>of</strong>ar as it is inconsistent<br />

with the provisions <strong>of</strong> this Act or with the<br />

Regul<strong>at</strong>ions shall be void.<br />

(2) Without prejudice to the generality<br />

<strong>of</strong> the powers conferred by subsection<br />

(1), the Regul<strong>at</strong>ions may<br />

provide for--<br />

(a) the period <strong>of</strong> prob<strong>at</strong>ion, the<br />

conditions <strong>of</strong> confirm<strong>at</strong>ion and the<br />

procedure and conditions for<br />

promotion and punishment, including<br />

suspension pending inquiry and the<br />

emoluments for the period <strong>of</strong><br />

suspension and termin<strong>at</strong>ion <strong>of</strong><br />

service with notice;<br />

(b) the scales <strong>of</strong> pay, and payment <strong>of</strong><br />

salaries ;<br />

(c) transfer <strong>of</strong> service from one<br />

recognized institution to another ;<br />

(d) grant <strong>of</strong> leave and Provident Fund<br />

and other benefits ; and<br />

(e) maintenance <strong>of</strong> record <strong>of</strong> work and<br />

service.<br />

(3)(a). No Principal, Headmaster or<br />

teacher may be discharged or<br />

removed or dismissed from service<br />

or reduced in rank or subjected to<br />

any diminution in emoluments, or

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