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Nov - High Court of Judicature at Allahabad

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1064 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2009<br />

facie include non-teaching staff as well as<br />

Class-IV employees also.<br />

Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 has been amended twice:<br />

By the Notific<strong>at</strong>ion No.789 (1)/15 (7)-75<br />

d<strong>at</strong>ed 1st March 1975 published vide No.<br />

Board-7/562-V-8 (Board September,<br />

1974) <strong>Allahabad</strong> d<strong>at</strong>ed 10th March 1975<br />

(the 1975 Notific<strong>at</strong>ion). By this<br />

notific<strong>at</strong>ion two clauses were added in<br />

Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31.<br />

By Notific<strong>at</strong>ion No.8372/15 (7)-<br />

12(103)/77 Lucknow: d<strong>at</strong>ed 27th<br />

February 1978 (the 1978 Notific<strong>at</strong>ion). By<br />

this Notific<strong>at</strong>ion the two clause added by<br />

the 1975 Notific<strong>at</strong>ions were modified.<br />

The effect <strong>of</strong> the first clause added by the<br />

1975 Notific<strong>at</strong>ion was to empower the<br />

principal to award any punishment to<br />

Class-IV employees and his order is<br />

subject to appeal before the Committee <strong>of</strong><br />

Management. The second clause provides<br />

further appeal to the D.I.O.S./Regional<br />

Inspector. These clauses are further<br />

amended by the 1978 Notific<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />

however substantially they remain the<br />

same."<br />

49. Thereafter, the <strong>Court</strong> came to the<br />

conclusion th<strong>at</strong> in view <strong>of</strong> the aforesaid<br />

amendments as noted above and the<br />

addition <strong>of</strong> the two clauses in Regul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

31, the Principal or Headmaster <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Institution became competent to termin<strong>at</strong>e<br />

the services <strong>of</strong> a Class-IV employee with<br />

further provision <strong>of</strong> an appeal and a<br />

represent<strong>at</strong>ion to the Inspector <strong>of</strong> Schools<br />

thereafter. The Division Bench carefully<br />

examined the impact <strong>of</strong> the said<br />

amendments and came to the conclusion<br />

th<strong>at</strong> the purpose <strong>of</strong> including the two<br />

clauses as brought by way <strong>of</strong> amendments<br />

in 1975 and 1978, clearly establish th<strong>at</strong><br />

the Principal is empowered to termin<strong>at</strong>e<br />

the services <strong>of</strong> a Class-IV employee<br />

without taking prior approval <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Inspector. Such a decision by the<br />

Principal or Headmaster was to be final,<br />

subject to an appeal before the Committee<br />

<strong>of</strong> Management and then a further appeal<br />

to the Inspector. The relevant paragraphs<br />

<strong>of</strong> the said judgment namely paragraphs<br />

24 to 26 are quoted below :<br />

"24. The services in the present case<br />

were termin<strong>at</strong>ed on 12.6.1977 and as such<br />

the Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 as amended by the<br />

1975 notific<strong>at</strong>ion was applicable. The<br />

question is, whether Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 as<br />

amended by the 1975 Notific<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

requires prior approval <strong>of</strong> the Inspector<br />

before termin<strong>at</strong>ing the services a Class-IV<br />

employee or not.<br />

It is correct th<strong>at</strong> the cases (mentioned<br />

in paragraph 19 <strong>of</strong> this judgment) do<br />

support the submission <strong>of</strong> the plaintiffappellant.<br />

However, these cases have not<br />

taken into account the amendment made<br />

in Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 by the 1975 or 1978<br />

Notific<strong>at</strong>ion. They have taken into<br />

account Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 as it was originally<br />

framed. These cases have not considered<br />

the Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31as amended from time<br />

to time and cannot be pressed to show th<strong>at</strong><br />

prior approval was necessary before<br />

termin<strong>at</strong>ing services <strong>of</strong> Class-IV<br />

employees. This question has to be<br />

decided in the light <strong>of</strong> the Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31<br />

<strong>of</strong> Chapter-III as amended.<br />

Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 as it was originally<br />

framed required prior approval <strong>of</strong> the<br />

D.I.O.S. before termin<strong>at</strong>ing service <strong>of</strong> an<br />

employee. However, after addition <strong>of</strong> two<br />

clauses in Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 in 1975 it clearly<br />

empowered the principal to termin<strong>at</strong>e the<br />

services <strong>of</strong> Class-IV employee. It further<br />

provided an appeal to the Committee <strong>of</strong><br />

Management and thereafter to the<br />

Inspector itself. In case prior approval <strong>of</strong>

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