Nov - High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
Nov - High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
Nov - High Court of Judicature at Allahabad
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1064 INDIAN LAW REPORTS ALLAHABAD SERIES [2009<br />
facie include non-teaching staff as well as<br />
Class-IV employees also.<br />
Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 has been amended twice:<br />
By the Notific<strong>at</strong>ion No.789 (1)/15 (7)-75<br />
d<strong>at</strong>ed 1st March 1975 published vide No.<br />
Board-7/562-V-8 (Board September,<br />
1974) <strong>Allahabad</strong> d<strong>at</strong>ed 10th March 1975<br />
(the 1975 Notific<strong>at</strong>ion). By this<br />
notific<strong>at</strong>ion two clauses were added in<br />
Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31.<br />
By Notific<strong>at</strong>ion No.8372/15 (7)-<br />
12(103)/77 Lucknow: d<strong>at</strong>ed 27th<br />
February 1978 (the 1978 Notific<strong>at</strong>ion). By<br />
this Notific<strong>at</strong>ion the two clause added by<br />
the 1975 Notific<strong>at</strong>ions were modified.<br />
The effect <strong>of</strong> the first clause added by the<br />
1975 Notific<strong>at</strong>ion was to empower the<br />
principal to award any punishment to<br />
Class-IV employees and his order is<br />
subject to appeal before the Committee <strong>of</strong><br />
Management. The second clause provides<br />
further appeal to the D.I.O.S./Regional<br />
Inspector. These clauses are further<br />
amended by the 1978 Notific<strong>at</strong>ion,<br />
however substantially they remain the<br />
same."<br />
49. Thereafter, the <strong>Court</strong> came to the<br />
conclusion th<strong>at</strong> in view <strong>of</strong> the aforesaid<br />
amendments as noted above and the<br />
addition <strong>of</strong> the two clauses in Regul<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
31, the Principal or Headmaster <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Institution became competent to termin<strong>at</strong>e<br />
the services <strong>of</strong> a Class-IV employee with<br />
further provision <strong>of</strong> an appeal and a<br />
represent<strong>at</strong>ion to the Inspector <strong>of</strong> Schools<br />
thereafter. The Division Bench carefully<br />
examined the impact <strong>of</strong> the said<br />
amendments and came to the conclusion<br />
th<strong>at</strong> the purpose <strong>of</strong> including the two<br />
clauses as brought by way <strong>of</strong> amendments<br />
in 1975 and 1978, clearly establish th<strong>at</strong><br />
the Principal is empowered to termin<strong>at</strong>e<br />
the services <strong>of</strong> a Class-IV employee<br />
without taking prior approval <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Inspector. Such a decision by the<br />
Principal or Headmaster was to be final,<br />
subject to an appeal before the Committee<br />
<strong>of</strong> Management and then a further appeal<br />
to the Inspector. The relevant paragraphs<br />
<strong>of</strong> the said judgment namely paragraphs<br />
24 to 26 are quoted below :<br />
"24. The services in the present case<br />
were termin<strong>at</strong>ed on 12.6.1977 and as such<br />
the Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 as amended by the<br />
1975 notific<strong>at</strong>ion was applicable. The<br />
question is, whether Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 as<br />
amended by the 1975 Notific<strong>at</strong>ion<br />
requires prior approval <strong>of</strong> the Inspector<br />
before termin<strong>at</strong>ing the services a Class-IV<br />
employee or not.<br />
It is correct th<strong>at</strong> the cases (mentioned<br />
in paragraph 19 <strong>of</strong> this judgment) do<br />
support the submission <strong>of</strong> the plaintiffappellant.<br />
However, these cases have not<br />
taken into account the amendment made<br />
in Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 by the 1975 or 1978<br />
Notific<strong>at</strong>ion. They have taken into<br />
account Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 as it was originally<br />
framed. These cases have not considered<br />
the Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31as amended from time<br />
to time and cannot be pressed to show th<strong>at</strong><br />
prior approval was necessary before<br />
termin<strong>at</strong>ing services <strong>of</strong> Class-IV<br />
employees. This question has to be<br />
decided in the light <strong>of</strong> the Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31<br />
<strong>of</strong> Chapter-III as amended.<br />
Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 as it was originally<br />
framed required prior approval <strong>of</strong> the<br />
D.I.O.S. before termin<strong>at</strong>ing service <strong>of</strong> an<br />
employee. However, after addition <strong>of</strong> two<br />
clauses in Regul<strong>at</strong>ion 31 in 1975 it clearly<br />
empowered the principal to termin<strong>at</strong>e the<br />
services <strong>of</strong> Class-IV employee. It further<br />
provided an appeal to the Committee <strong>of</strong><br />
Management and thereafter to the<br />
Inspector itself. In case prior approval <strong>of</strong>