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Bild 1 - BALTEX

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Conclusions<br />

(sections 16 to 18)<br />

1. Past climate variability on daily to decadal timescale<br />

is well simulated, e.g. inflows, stagnation phases.<br />

2. Half of the decadal variability of salinity is explained<br />

by accumulated freshwater inflow variations. Another<br />

significant part is caused by the low-frequency<br />

variability of the wind.<br />

3. Changes of freshwater inflow and wind speed long<br />

compared to the internal response time may cause<br />

the Baltic Sea to drift into a new steady-state with<br />

significant lower salinity but with only slightly altered<br />

stability and deep water ventilation. The vertical<br />

overturning circulation is partially recovered.<br />

191

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