ED-MEDIA 1999 Proceedings Book - Association for the ...
ED-MEDIA 1999 Proceedings Book - Association for the ...
ED-MEDIA 1999 Proceedings Book - Association for the ...
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Networking The Nation<br />
Noel Craske<br />
Senior Lecturer. Monash University, Australia.<br />
noel.craske@csse.monash.edu.au<br />
George Murdoch<br />
VISE Course Co-ordinator. Australia.<br />
gmurdock@tpgi.com.au<br />
Arno Besse<br />
IT Technician and Internet Trainer. Ballarat University, Australia.<br />
a.besse@ballarat.edu.au<br />
Marijke Heywood<br />
IT Trainer and Web Publications. Ballarat University, Australia.<br />
m.heywood@ballarat.edu.au<br />
Joy Nunn<br />
Course Co-ordinator/Project Manager. Ballarat University, Australia,<br />
j.nunn@ballarat.edu.au<br />
The Australian Government Networking <strong>the</strong> Nation Project is using <strong>the</strong> Internet to bring Educational and Community services to<br />
Isolated and Remote communities.<br />
The project training course creates a community of Internet trainers who <strong>the</strong>n become trainers in various hubs of <strong>the</strong> bush. As each<br />
training course and subsequent placements occur <strong>the</strong>re is an expansion in <strong>the</strong> number of people using e-mail, conferencing, news group, WWW<br />
and chat sessions. To people in <strong>the</strong> bush, isolated by enormous distances, this provides <strong>the</strong> com<strong>for</strong>t and support that many urban Australians take<br />
<strong>for</strong> granted. This project has placed a magnifying glass on <strong>the</strong> reality of telecommunication services in <strong>the</strong> outback where even a reliable power<br />
source is still a dream <strong>for</strong> many inhabitants.<br />
The Project<br />
“Internet to <strong>the</strong> Outback” is part-funded through <strong>the</strong> Federal Government’s “Networking <strong>the</strong> Nation” program - an initiative designed<br />
to give everyone, living anywhere in Australia, access to <strong>the</strong> Internet at <strong>the</strong> end of a five year period. All families in remote or isolated areas of<br />
country Australia are eligible to receive visits from Volunteers <strong>for</strong> Isolated Students’ Education (VISE).<br />
Summary of Progress (Specifics may be found at http://www.ballarat.edu.au/vise)<br />
Training<br />
The training syllabus used to instruct <strong>the</strong> trainers and which <strong>the</strong> trainers in turn use to instruct <strong>the</strong> isolated families/communities has<br />
been developed. Each trainer can link a family to <strong>the</strong> Web and train <strong>the</strong>m to use email and access <strong>the</strong> Web in less than <strong>the</strong> week originally<br />
suggested. Experience demonstrates it is possible to average two per week over a six-week period and allow <strong>for</strong> un<strong>for</strong>eseen problems and <strong>the</strong><br />
differing stages of development of families.<br />
Equipment<br />
We recommend buying from ei<strong>the</strong>r a reputable national retailer offering a good warranty and a reliable network of service centres or<br />
from a company offering a proven mail order service <strong>for</strong> high quality equipment who are able to support <strong>the</strong> equipment with warranties fully<br />
covering transportation costs in <strong>the</strong> event of a service requirement.<br />
Connection<br />
The quality of <strong>the</strong> modem has been <strong>the</strong> definitive factor in connecting to <strong>the</strong> World Wide Web, thus it would be better to buy a<br />
computer and add an external modem ra<strong>the</strong>r than buy a machine with an internal modem installed.<br />
Concerns and Problems<br />
Quality of Telephone Lines and Services.<br />
The single most outstanding feature with regard to <strong>the</strong> speed was variation in both <strong>the</strong> quality and reliability of existing<br />
communications links.<br />
The single most common problem associated with data communication was line noise. A good modem is essential as it has <strong>the</strong> error<br />
correction ability to compensate <strong>for</strong> a number of connection problems. However, no modem regardless of quality can provide adequate<br />
connection speeds in some of <strong>the</strong> areas tested.<br />
Availability of Communication Access