ED-MEDIA 1999 Proceedings Book - Association for the ...
ED-MEDIA 1999 Proceedings Book - Association for the ...
ED-MEDIA 1999 Proceedings Book - Association for the ...
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SCALING INFORMATION LITERACY AT THE UNIVERSITY OF IOWA:<br />
WEB-BAS<strong>ED</strong> APPROACHES<br />
Barbara I. Dewey, University of Iowa Libraries, University of Iowa, U.S.A., barbara-dewey@uiowa.edu<br />
This short paper discusses issues and strategies related to scaling in<strong>for</strong>mation literary programs in <strong>the</strong> large<br />
university setting. The University of Iowa Libraries’ multi-<strong>for</strong>mat approach in attempting to reach more of its<br />
28,000 students will be described with a focus on web-based delivery systems developed in partnership with<br />
Colleges and academic programs.<br />
THE NE<strong>ED</strong>:<br />
• The in<strong>for</strong>mation environment is too complex and changing too rapidly to expect students to acquire<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation literacy without a planned, systematic, cumulative instructional program.<br />
• Students must learn critical thinking and research skills as preparation <strong>for</strong> a lifetime of changing<br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation needs.<br />
• Effective learning about in<strong>for</strong>mation retrieval, use, and analysis is tied to a particular in<strong>for</strong>mation need,<br />
often discipline-specific.<br />
• Students have different learning styles and acquire in<strong>for</strong>mation in different ways. Any in<strong>for</strong>mation literacy<br />
program must accommodate <strong>the</strong>se differences by using a variety of approaches that provide practice in<br />
<strong>the</strong>se skills.<br />
• The most effective way to reach students is through collaboration between <strong>the</strong> Libraries and academic<br />
departments and faculty in integrating in<strong>for</strong>mation skills into <strong>the</strong> curriculum and evaluating outcomes<br />
through a variety of means.<br />
INFORMATION LITERACY LEARNING OBJECTIVES:<br />
• Identify and articulate needs that require in<strong>for</strong>mation solutions;<br />
• Identify appropriate in<strong>for</strong>mation sources and execute search strategies appropriate <strong>for</strong> each resource;<br />
• Interpret and analyze search results;<br />
• Critically evaluate <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation retrieved;<br />
• Organize, syn<strong>the</strong>size, and apply <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation;<br />
• Understand <strong>the</strong> structure of <strong>the</strong> in<strong>for</strong>mation environment and <strong>the</strong> process by which both scholarly and<br />
popular in<strong>for</strong>mation is produced and disseminated; and<br />
• Understand <strong>the</strong> ethical issues related to access and use of in<strong>for</strong>mation.<br />
TIER ONE: A tiered approach that builds on knowledge acquired throughout <strong>the</strong> students’ career has been<br />
developed including streng<strong>the</strong>ning <strong>the</strong> current introductory research and in<strong>for</strong>mation seeking components in two<br />
products:<br />
• Online Iowa – updating/enhancing library section of a general university CD-ROM orientation program<br />
that provides a basic understanding of Main Library service points and examples of where to search <strong>for</strong><br />
in<strong>for</strong>mation resources (http://www.uiowa.edu~online/).<br />
• Library Explorer – streng<strong>the</strong>ning <strong>the</strong> existing partnership where library staff provide instruction on how to<br />
integrate <strong>the</strong> use of Library Explorer, a computer-based library instruction program with automated “quick<br />
tests of knowledge”, o<strong>the</strong>r in<strong>for</strong>mation sources, search strategies, and development of effective researchrelated<br />
assignments <strong>for</strong> teaching assistants within <strong>the</strong>ir training program. Librarians are subsequently paired