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Digital Radio for Ireland: Competing Options, Public Expectations - BCI

Digital Radio for Ireland: Competing Options, Public Expectations - BCI

Digital Radio for Ireland: Competing Options, Public Expectations - BCI

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capabilities
that
were
allowed
in
the
UK’.
In
his
view,
a
digital
solution
had
to
provide
better
sound
<br />

quality
than
FM
and
optimum
spectrum
efficiency.

<br />

While
ComReg’s
preference
may
be
<strong>for</strong>
DAB+,
John
Doherty
emphasized
the
importance
of
facilitating
<br />

innovation
‘because
we
don’t
think
that
regulators
or
Government
are
very
good
at
picking
winners.
<br />

Our
 role
 is
 to
 enable
 as
 many
 approaches
 as
 one
 can
 and
 then
 allow,
 if
 you
 like,
 the
 market
 to
<br />

determine
 which
 is
 successful’.
 He
 echoed
 the
 need
 <strong>for</strong>
 a
 coordinated
 approach,
 including
 the
<br />

regulators,
 the
 sector
 and
 the
 Department
 but
 argued
 that
 it
 ultimately
 needed
 a
 champion.
 ‘That
<br />

champion
would
have
to
have
the
support
of
the
sector.
The
sector
itself
would
be
one
of
the
driving
<br />

<strong>for</strong>ces
behind
it’.

<br />

Celene
Craig
described
what
the
<strong>BCI</strong>
see
as
the
three
layers
of
any
future
policy
structure
<strong>for</strong>
digital
<br />

radio.
‘There
is
the
technology
piece,
the
technology
including
spectrum,
there
is
the
economics
piece,
<br />

the
ability…
to
sustain
the
digital
radio
industry
and

what
the
impact
may
be
on
the
existing
quite
<br />

successful
radio
industry
…
and
then
there
is
the
content
piece…what’s
the
potential
<strong>for</strong>
content
and
<br />

the
 potential
 add‐on
 <strong>for</strong>
 listeners’.
 
 Celene
 Craig
 and
 her
 colleague
 Neil
 O’Brien,
 Director
 of
<br />

Engineering
at
the
<strong>BCI</strong>
outlined
a
window
of
opportunity
with
both
the
new
Broadcasting
Act
2009
and
<br />

the
commencement
of
radio
licence
renewals
in
the
period
2011
–
2013. 22 

The
new
legislation
offers
<br />

incentives
<strong>for</strong>
the
sector
to
move
into
digital
radio
by
granting
them
six
year
extensions
on
their
FM
<br />

licences 23 
 Celene
 Craig
 summed
 up
 the
 challenge
 in
 shaping
 a
 policy:
 ‘It’s
 really
 a
 question
 of
 us
<br />

coming
 up
 with
 the
 model
 that
 balances
 all
 those…..that
 gives
 you
 something
 that’s
 vaguely
<br />

economically
viable,
that
makes
a
good,
efficient
use
of
spectrum
and
that
also
creates
some
value
<strong>for</strong>
<br />

listeners
in
terms
of
either
additional
material
or
a
better
listening
experience’.
<br />

Given
the
consensus
on
the
need
<strong>for</strong>
coordination
and
<strong>for</strong>
an
agreed
policy
framework,
Paul
Byrne
of
<br />

<strong>Radio</strong>
Kerry
articulated
the
next
step
required
<strong>for</strong>
involved
consultation
and
recommended
that
the
<br />

regulator
 should
 issue
 a
 White
 Paper
 and
 open
 a
 process
 of
 consultation:
 ‘And
 that’s
 crucial.
 And
 I
<br />

think
that
would
be
step
one…We
may
have
a
view
on
that
policy
when
it
comes
out,
but
certainly
the
<br />

starting
point
would
be
'Here
is
what
we
propose
and
now
let
us
have
your
views
and
thoughts
on
<br />

that,
and
we'll
progress
it
from
there'.
With
that,
he
offered
an
optimistic
outlook
<strong>for</strong>
the
prospects
of
<br />

developing
 digital
 radio:
 ‘I
 think
 that
 if
 everyone
 got
 behind
 it
 and
 pushed
 it,
 and
 if
 everyone
 was
<br />

singing
off
the
same
hymn
sheet
in
terms
of
the
plat<strong>for</strong>m,
than
I
think
that
is
something
that
could
<br />

very
quickly
be
established
in
this
country,
because
I
do
think
that
we're
quite
open
to
things
like
that’.
<br />


<br />

2.3 Technology:
DAB
versus
DAB+?
<br />

In
 a
 sense,
 there
 is
 little
 technological
 debate
 amongst
 the
 interviewees
 about
 the
 choice
 between
<br />

DAB
 and
 DAB+.
 RTÉ’s
 view
 is
 that
 it
 chose
 DAB
 because
 it
 was
 a
 proven
 technology
 with
 widely‐<br />

available
 receivers.
 It
 also
 wanted
 to
 be
 in
 harmony
 with
 the
 technological
 plat<strong>for</strong>m
 available
 in
<br />

Northern
<strong>Ireland</strong>
and
recognises
that
in
the
long
run
DAB+
will
be
the
preferred
plat<strong>for</strong>m.
‘We
will
all
<br />






























































<br />

22 
<strong>BCI</strong>.
Licence
Holders
–
Contract
Durations.
<strong>Ireland</strong>:
<strong>BCI</strong>,
Internal
document,
received
in
July
2009.
<br />

23 
Houses
of
the
Oireachtas.
‘Amendment
of
sound
broadcasting
contracts
<strong>for</strong>
listed
simulcast
services.’
<br />

Broadcasting
Bill
2008
[Seanad]
As
Passed
by
Dáil
Éireann,
Houses
of
the
Oireachtas,
June
2009,
p.139:
The
<br />

increase
in
period
during
which
an
existing
sound
broadcasting
contract
continues
in
<strong>for</strong>ce
under
subsection
<br />

(7)(a)
shall
be
not
more
than
6
years.
<br />


 45


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