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Å kodaAuto ANNUAL REPORT 2006 - Skoda Auto

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1.14 Revenue and expense recognition<br />

Revenue comprises the fair value of consideration received or receivable for the goods sold and services provided, net of value-added tax,<br />

rebates and discounts.<br />

Sales of goods are recognised only when the goods have been delivered, that is, when the significant risks and rewards have passed to the<br />

customer, the sales price is agreed or determinable and receipt of payment can be assumed. This corresponds generally to the date when<br />

the products are provided to dealers outside the Company, or to the delivery date in the case of direct sales to consumers.<br />

Income from the license fees is recognised in accordance with the substance of the relevant agreements. Dividend income is generally<br />

recognised on the date at which the dividend is legally approved.<br />

Costs of goods sold include production costs, costs of goods purchased for resale, and additions to warranty provisions. Research and<br />

development costs not eligible for capitalisation in the period and amortisation of capitalised development costs are likewise carried<br />

under cost of sales.<br />

Distribution expenses include personnel and material costs, and depreciation and amortisation applicable to the distribution function, as<br />

well as the costs of shipping, advertising, sales promotion, market research and customer service.<br />

Administrative expenses include personnel costs and overheads as well as depreciation and amortisation applicable to administrative<br />

functions.<br />

1.15 Leases<br />

Leases in which a significant portion of the risks and rewards of ownership are retained by the lessor are classified as operating leases.<br />

Payments made under operating leases are charged to the income statement on a straight-line basis over the period of the lease.<br />

1.16 Investment incentives<br />

The Company recognizes deferred income tax assets on unused investment tax credits against deferred tax income in the income<br />

statement to the extent that it is probable that future taxable profits will be available against which the unused tax credits can be utilized.<br />

Subsidies of entrepreneurial activities and of employee training and retraining costs are recognized as income over the periods necessary<br />

to match them with the related costs which they are intended to compensate, on a systematic basis.<br />

1.17 Segment reporting<br />

A business segment is a group of assets and operations engaged in providing products or services that are subject to risks and returns that<br />

are different from those of other business segments. A geographical segment is engaged in providing products or services within<br />

a particular economic environment that are subject to risks and returns that are different from those of segments operating in other<br />

economic environments.<br />

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