Fort Erie Creeks Watershed Plan - Niagara Peninsula Conservation ...

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1.5 Project Team The Project Team responsible for producing this Watershed Plan has been comprised of the following firms and key personnel: Firm Key Members Discipline Responsibilities Philips Engineering Ltd. Ron Scheckenberger, Project Manager Brian Bishop, Rizwan Ul-Haq Project Management – Water Resources Engineering, Water Quality Dougan and Associates Elizabeth Snell, Ken Ursic, Karl Konze Terrestrial Resources C. Portt and Associates Cam Portt, George Coker Fisheries, Benthic Resources, Water Quality Blackport and Associates Bill Blackport Hydrogeology Parish Geomorphic John Parish, Susi Kostyniuk Stream Morphology Shoreplan Engineering Inc. Milo Sturm Shoreline Engineering 1.6 Reporting Structure This General Report provides detailed information related to the study process, analyses, assessment and recommendations. The General Report documents the following: • Subwatershed Characterization • Subwatershed Management Strategies • Implementation and Monitoring Plan There are two appendices included with the General Report: a General Appendix, containing all of the consultation documents, followed by a Technical Appendix (bound under separate cover) containing the three following sub-appendices: • Natural Heritage System • Watercourse Systems • Stormwater Management A Summary Report has also been prepared, which provides an overview of the Watershed Plan, and focuses on the implementation procedure. March 2008 3 Fort Erie Creeks Watershed Plan General Report (105116)
2. WATERSHED AREA CHARACTERIZATION A large number of reports, studies, field inventory records, and maps of varying vintage have been acquired for use in this study. A list of the information used in contained in the Bibliography. The information providers include: ‣ Niagara Peninsula Conservation Authority (NPCA) ‣ Town of Fort Erie ‣ Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) ‣ Regional Municipality of Niagara ‣ Ministry of the Environment (MOE) ‣ Department of Fisheries and Oceans (DFO) ‣ Friends of Fort Erie Creeks ‣ Atmosphere Environment Service, Environment Canada ‣ Water Survey of Canada ‣ Ontario Power Generation (OPG) The NPCA, through an agreement with the Region, provided 1:2000 digital base mapping (based on 2002 aerial photography) for the study area. The Study Team has examined the study area in greater detail, and has compiled a watershed characterization. Detailed field investigations were conducted from September 2005 through to November 2006, related to the physical environment. Specific areas of study included: − hydrogeology − aquatic resources − hydrology − terrestrial resources − hydraulics − water quality − floodplain mapping − shorelines − stream morphology Detailed information, including the field data and analytic procedures associated with the field investigations is documented in the three Sub-Technical Appendices (Watercourse Systems, Stormwater Management, and Natural Heritage System). Importance: 2.1 Hydrogeology The groundwater flow system, through recharge and discharge, maintains storage and transmittal of groundwater for: • Domestic water supplies • Terrestrial and aquatic resources March 2008 4 Fort Erie Creeks Watershed Plan General Report (105116)
Page 1 and 2: FORT ERIE CREEKS - WATERSHED PLAN M
Page 3 and 4: TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page No.
Page 5 and 6: TABLE OF CONTENTS Section Page No.
Page 7 and 8: TABLE OF CONTENTS GENERAL REPORT AP
Page 9: 1.3 Administration This study has b
Page 13 and 14: sediment and topographic breaks. In
Page 15 and 16: The make up of the Halton Till and
Page 17 and 18: Any modest level of additional grou
Page 19 and 20: NPCA Groundwater Study did delineat
Page 21 and 22: oundary under the Drainage Act. The
Page 23 and 24: The majority of the urban areas of
Page 25 and 26: groups. A soil map based on the hyd
Page 27 and 28: Baker Creek TABLE 2.2.5: Con’t SU
Page 29 and 30: Creek and Baker Creek have higher u
Page 31 and 32: Location Node TABLE 2.2.8: FREQUENC
Page 33 and 34: RiverCAD TM has been used to develo
Page 35 and 36: Culvert ID Watersheds TABLE 2.3.1:
Page 37 and 38: Culvert ID Watersheds TABLE 2.3.1:
Page 39 and 40: agricultural purposes prior to 1955
Page 41 and 42: fields. Due to the scale and qualit
Page 43 and 44: were constructed between 1978 and 2
Page 45 and 46: level survey of the site extending
Page 47 and 48: Field Investigations 2.5.2 Work Act
Page 49 and 50: Marginal Habitat: those fisheries h
Page 51 and 52: natural channel, except for a 1.3 k
Page 53 and 54: The fish community in the lower por
Page 55 and 56: TABLE 2.5.2: RECENT MINISTRY OF NAT
Page 57 and 58: Characterization of the natural her
Page 59 and 60: TABLE 2.6.1: TERRESTRIAL NATURAL HE
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The soil units included in each lan
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• Percent of interior forest: >10
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Subwatershed TABLE 2.6.4: COVER TYP
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The main percentage shift from “o
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and 1976. These changes removed a f
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The regulated species are listed in
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TABLE 2.6.9: PROVINCIALLY & NATIONA
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illed Gull (spring migration only),
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ated Locally Significant, a high pr
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subwatersheds, many of the forest p
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proportions; many of the mesic site
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TABLE 2.7.4: NPCA BENTHIC INVERTEBR
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Site ID Date Alkalinity Aluminum Am
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A review of the NPCA water quality
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TABLE 2.7.1 SUMMARY OF ANNUAL CONTA
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The Lake Erie Shoreline Management
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ackshore. In most area, the structu
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3. SUMMARY OF POLICIES, OBJECTIVES
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TABLE 3.1.1: SUMMARY OF ACTS AND GU
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Level of Government Regional Level
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The Clean Water Protection Act 2006
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3.1.3 Stream Morphology It is NPCA
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Type 3: areas with low productive c
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The principles advanced in the docu
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TABLE 3.1.3: SUMMARY OF POLICIES, S
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e) To ensure the preservation of La
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• Prevent installation of barrier
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Targets: • Priority to long-term
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The purpose of the hydrologic model
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Watershed / Subcatchment TABLE 4.1.
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TABLE 4.1.4: 100 YEAR PEAK FLOW COM
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Watershed Damage Location NPCA Floo
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not necessarily reflect absolute ch
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potentially increase the erosion in
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TABLE 4.22: SUMMARY OF ANNUAL CONTA
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Several Special Policy Areas includ
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TABLE 4.3.2: TERRESTRIAL NATURAL HE
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TABLE 4.3.2: TERRESTRIAL NATURAL HE
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Subwatershed TABLE 4.3.4: MODERATE
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Similar to other Fort Erie Creeks,
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the channel as part of the Niagara
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In order to summarize the findings
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lakes, seepage areas, recharge/disc
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Regional Municipality of Niagara ca
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• Maintain existing shading veget
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d) Restoration of the slough mosaic
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‣ Enhancement for subwatersheds w
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and value of the stream system. The
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If there is no registered floodplai
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TABLE 5.3.1: INTEGRATED WATERCOURSE
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communities in natural channels wit
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TABLE 5.3.5: INTEGRATED RATING OF T
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TABLE 5.3.7: INTEGRATED RATING OF T
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% wetland % original wetland** TABL
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TABLE 5.3.11: INTEGRATED RATING OF
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TABLE 5.3.13: INTEGRATED RATING OF
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5.4 Local Subwatershed Opportunitie
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ase conditions have almost eliminat
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c) Confirm and/or refine wetland bo
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• Kraft Drain north of Dominion R
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REACH NAME TABLE 5.4.3: PLANNING LE
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TABLE 5.4.6: SUMMARY OF LOCAL OPPOR
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TABLE 5.4.10: SUMMARY OF LOCAL OPPO
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TABLE 5.4.14: SUMMARY OF LOCAL OPPO
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Watercourses (erosion, fisheries) T
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In addition to the priority assigne
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TABLE 6.1.2: SUMMARY OF PRIORITIZED
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TABLE 6.1.6: SUMMARY OF PRIORITIZED
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TABLE 6.1.10: SUMMARY OF PRIORITIZE
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Cost Summary Each of the subwatersh
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In terms of water quality, the NPCA
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REFERENCES American Forests, 1999.
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Kingston, M.S. and E.W. Presant. 19
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS Alluvial Soil Sed
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Enhancement Strategies and actions
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Hydraulics Science pertaining to fl
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Off-line Stormwater infrastructure
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Settlement Area In the Fort Erie Cr
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ECA EIS EMC END EPA FEC FRC HEC-RAS
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