Altivar 31 - Square D
Altivar 31 - Square D
Altivar 31 - Square D
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<strong>Altivar</strong> ® <strong>31</strong> Adjustable Speed AC Drives<br />
Functions<br />
Acceleration and deceleration ramp profile<br />
This function gradually increases the output frequency, starting from a speed<br />
reference and following either a linear ratio or a preset ratio.<br />
For applications such as material handling, packaging, and transporting<br />
people: Using S ramps takes up mechanical play, eliminates jolts, and<br />
limits non-following of speed during rapid transient operation of high<br />
inertia machines.<br />
For pumping applications (installation with centrifugal pump and nonreturn<br />
valve): Using Uramps controls valve closing more accurately.<br />
Selecting linear, S, U, or customized profiles affects both the acceleration and<br />
deceleration ramps.<br />
S ramps U ramps Customized ramps<br />
f (Hz) f (Hz)<br />
HSP HSP<br />
0 t 0<br />
t<br />
t2<br />
t2<br />
t1<br />
t1<br />
HSP: high speed<br />
t1: ramp time set<br />
t2: 0.6 x t1<br />
The curve coefficient is fixed.<br />
563049<br />
f (Hz)<br />
HSP<br />
0<br />
t1<br />
t2<br />
f (Hz)<br />
HSP<br />
HSP: high speed<br />
t1: ramp time set<br />
t2: 0.5 x t1<br />
The curve coefficient is fixed.<br />
t<br />
0 t<br />
t2<br />
t1<br />
Ramp switching<br />
HSP: high speed<br />
ACC: acceleration ramp 1 time<br />
AC2: acceleration ramp 2 time<br />
dEC: deceleration ramp 1 time<br />
dE2: deceleration ramp 2 time<br />
tA1: adjustable between 0 and 100% (of ACC or AC2)<br />
tA2: adjustable between 0 and (100% – tA1)<br />
(of ACC or AC2)<br />
tA3: adjustable between 0 and 100% (of dEC or dE2)<br />
tA4: adjustable between 0 and (100% – tA3)<br />
(of dEC or dE2)<br />
This function switches two acceleration or deceleration ramp times, which<br />
are separately adjustable. It is enabled by a logic input, a frequency<br />
threshold, or a combination of the two.<br />
Ramp switching is suited to material handling with smooth starting and<br />
approach, and to machines with fast steady-state speed correction.<br />
Forward<br />
or<br />
Reverse<br />
f (Hz)<br />
HSP<br />
1<br />
0<br />
1<br />
4/2005 © 2004–2005 Schneider Electric All Rights Reserved<br />
ACC<br />
AC2<br />
563050<br />
f (Hz)<br />
HSP<br />
LI4 0<br />
Example of switching using logic input LI4<br />
f (Hz)<br />
HSP<br />
0 t 0<br />
tA1 tA2 tA3 tA4<br />
ACC or AC2<br />
dEC or dE2<br />
dE2<br />
dEC<br />
t<br />
t<br />
t<br />
563051<br />
Acceleration 1 (ACC) and<br />
deceleration 1 (dEC):<br />
– adjustment: 0.1 to 999.9 s<br />
– factory setting: 3 s<br />
Acceleration 2 (AC2) and<br />
deceleration 2 (dE2):<br />
– adjustment: 0.1 to 999.9 s<br />
– factory setting: 5 s<br />
HSP: high speed<br />
t<br />
DF5<strong>31</strong>555.eps<br />
35