Review of the Police Powers (Drug Premises) Act 2001 - NSW ...
Review of the Police Powers (Drug Premises) Act 2001 - NSW ...
Review of the Police Powers (Drug Premises) Act 2001 - NSW ...
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On six <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se premises, police also found items associated with drug supply. These included items commonly used for wrapping and<br />
cutting powder drugs. <strong>Police</strong> also found scales on one premises, and documents that <strong>the</strong>y believed were associated with drug supply on<br />
ano<strong>the</strong>r. Syringes were located on seven <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> eight non-domestic drug premises. 603 Quantities <strong>of</strong> money were found on four separate<br />
premises. These quantities ranged from $190 to $2,360.<br />
While it is not necessary for police to find drugs for premises to be considered to be drug premises, prohibited drugs were found on six <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>the</strong> eight premises. The quantities <strong>of</strong> drugs found ranged from 0.06 to 73 grams <strong>of</strong> heroin.<br />
At court, it was proved beyond reasonable doubt that all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se eight premises were drug premises.<br />
Case study 19.<br />
Non-domestic fortified drug premises in Cabramatta<br />
Several weeks after <strong>the</strong> <strong>Act</strong> came into operation, plain-clo<strong>the</strong>s police attended a unit in Cabramatta, acting on intelligence reports<br />
that had been received in relation to <strong>the</strong> premises. <strong>Police</strong> conducted surveillance, and also approached several drug users <strong>the</strong>y<br />
had seen approach <strong>the</strong> premises who admitted having purchased cocaine from <strong>the</strong> unit.<br />
<strong>Police</strong> applied for, and were granted, a drug premises search warrant.<br />
The ground floor balcony <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> unit was enclosed by a metal cage covered with heavy mesh. There were two doors at <strong>the</strong><br />
entrance, an external one made <strong>of</strong> heavy metal, with a timber door behind it. According to <strong>the</strong> event narrative, police found <strong>the</strong><br />
following items inside <strong>the</strong> unit:<br />
… a number <strong>of</strong> items related to <strong>the</strong> intravenous use <strong>of</strong> prohibited drugs. These included syringes, wrappings, swabs, smoking<br />
pipe and razor blades. They also located documents with figures believed to relate to drug transactions. 604<br />
The documents found included a book that appeared to be a ledger with phone numbers, records <strong>of</strong> names and amounts <strong>of</strong><br />
money owing. <strong>Police</strong> also found an envelope with figures written down it and a page from an exercise book with figures down<br />
one side, and a lot <strong>of</strong> writing in a foreign language down <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r. 605 When questioned during <strong>the</strong> court proceedings, a police<br />
witness said: “in my experience, I’ve seen figures like this on a number <strong>of</strong> occasions … indicating a ledger to do with <strong>the</strong> supply <strong>of</strong><br />
prohibited drugs.” 606 No drugs or cash were located during <strong>the</strong> search.<br />
The unit was unfurnished, except for a single mattress in one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bedrooms. There was no fridge and minor to nil kitchenware.<br />
Most <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> cupboards were bare. <strong>Police</strong> concluded that <strong>the</strong> unit could “not be described as a normal residential home”. 607<br />
Two men were charged with being found on drug premises: <strong>the</strong> young man who opened <strong>the</strong> door, and ano<strong>the</strong>r man in his forties.<br />
A third man found on <strong>the</strong> premises, <strong>the</strong> occupier, was also charged with allowing his premises to be used as a drug premises.<br />
Both <strong>of</strong> those charged with being found on a drug premises were convicted and sentenced to twelve months imprisonment,<br />
subsequently appealed, and each had <strong>the</strong>ir sentences reduced to four months. Charges against <strong>the</strong> occupant <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> unit <strong>of</strong><br />
allowing his premises to be used as a drug premises were dismissed. This court case is discussed in detail in <strong>the</strong> chapter,<br />
“Offences in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Premises</strong> <strong>Act</strong>”.<br />
Case study 20.<br />
Non–domestic fortified drug premises in Cabramatta<br />
<strong>Police</strong> executed ano<strong>the</strong>r search warrant on a similar type <strong>of</strong> premises. When <strong>of</strong>ficers attempted to enter <strong>the</strong> unit, <strong>the</strong>y found that<br />
a chair had been wedged behind <strong>the</strong> door. There was also a metal plate near <strong>the</strong> door lock that police alleged was an attempt to<br />
secure and streng<strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong> entrance door.<br />
When police entered <strong>the</strong> unit, <strong>the</strong>y found a number <strong>of</strong> items relating to <strong>the</strong> intravenous use <strong>of</strong> prohibited drugs, including used<br />
syringes, swabs and spoons. They also found a meat cleaver and a knife on a metal rod near <strong>the</strong> front entrance, and a set <strong>of</strong><br />
scales, packets <strong>of</strong> balloons, and aluminium foil. In <strong>the</strong> event narrative, <strong>the</strong> premises was described in <strong>the</strong> following way:<br />
603 See <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Powers</strong> (<strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Premises</strong>) <strong>Act</strong>, s. 11 (d).<br />
604 COPS event narrative, Cabramatta LAC, <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Premises</strong> Incident 3.<br />
605 Liverpool Local Court, <strong>Police</strong> v Dang Nguyen, 4 December <strong>2001</strong>.<br />
606 Ibid, p.9.<br />
607 COPS event narrative, Cabramatta LAC, <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Premises</strong> Incident 3.<br />
114<br />
<strong>NSW</strong> Ombudsman<br />
<strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Powers</strong> (<strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Premises</strong>) <strong>Act</strong> <strong>2001</strong>