28.01.2015 Views

Review of the Police Powers (Drug Premises) Act 2001 - NSW ...

Review of the Police Powers (Drug Premises) Act 2001 - NSW ...

Review of the Police Powers (Drug Premises) Act 2001 - NSW ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

The prohibited drugs that were located at <strong>the</strong> premises were 67.1 grams <strong>of</strong> amphetamine, and 161 ecstasy tablets. 802 In<br />

<strong>of</strong>fender CAS bedroom, police also found $900, a set <strong>of</strong> scales, and a large bag <strong>of</strong> ammunition that was “secreted under <strong>the</strong><br />

bottom draw <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bedside tables.” 803<br />

Charges laid following police action<br />

Offender A was charged with a total <strong>of</strong> 61 <strong>of</strong>fences including allowing his premises to be used as drug premises, organising<br />

drug premises, a large number <strong>of</strong> supply <strong>of</strong>fences, drug manufacturing, possession, and supplying drugs on an ongoing<br />

basis. The Crime Commission restrained <strong>the</strong> money in <strong>the</strong> accounts noted above, and o<strong>the</strong>r property, including <strong>the</strong> two boats<br />

that were also in his name.<br />

Offender B was charged with being found on drug premises and with several supply <strong>of</strong>fences. The charge <strong>of</strong> being on drug<br />

premises was put on a schedule <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fences to be considered by <strong>the</strong> court for <strong>the</strong> purposes <strong>of</strong> sentencing <strong>of</strong>fender B in<br />

relation to <strong>the</strong> supply <strong>of</strong>fences. Offender B received a two year prison sentence for one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> supply <strong>of</strong>fences, and a 250 hour<br />

community service order for ano<strong>the</strong>r supply <strong>of</strong>fence.<br />

Offender C was charged with allowing her premises to be used as drug premises and supply. Offender D was charged with<br />

organising drug premises, and supply <strong>of</strong>fences.<br />

The charge laid against <strong>of</strong>fender C <strong>of</strong> allowing her premises to be used as drug premises was put on a schedule <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fences<br />

to be taken into account in her sentencing for <strong>the</strong> supply <strong>of</strong>fence. Offender C received a 300 hour community service order for<br />

this supply <strong>of</strong>fence. The charge laid against <strong>of</strong>fender D for organising drug premises was also put on a schedule, and he was<br />

sentenced to three years imprisonment for a supply <strong>of</strong>fence.<br />

8.6.4. Are drug users and user/dealers being targeted by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Premises</strong> <strong>Act</strong><br />

In parliamentary debate, and in submissions to our discussion paper, concerns were expressed that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Premises</strong> <strong>Act</strong> may not target<br />

high level drug suppliers, but may instead target user/dealers involved in drug premises as a consequence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir own drug use.<br />

It was evident from our examination <strong>of</strong> 80 court transcripts relating to <strong>the</strong> use <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Act</strong> in Cabramatta that 25 <strong>of</strong> those charged with<br />

an <strong>of</strong>fence under <strong>the</strong> <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Premises</strong> <strong>Act</strong> had a history <strong>of</strong> drug use and/or a history <strong>of</strong> drug addiction. However, it must be noted that in<br />

some circumstances, a prior history <strong>of</strong> drug use will not become apparent at court. 804 It may be that <strong>the</strong> number <strong>of</strong> people involved in<br />

drug premises in Cabramatta who are also drug users is higher than our analysis <strong>of</strong> court transcripts suggests. A health pr<strong>of</strong>essional<br />

from Cabramatta who put in a submission to our discussion paper stated that most <strong>of</strong> those she knew <strong>of</strong> who had been charged on<br />

drug premises in <strong>the</strong> area were ei<strong>the</strong>r street dealers, or people who “deal enough to maintain <strong>the</strong>ir own needs”. 805 In a focus group we<br />

conducted, a Cabramatta detective described <strong>the</strong> type <strong>of</strong> drug supply operations targeted by <strong>the</strong> <strong>Act</strong> as “on <strong>the</strong> street, a house that may<br />

be dealing to addicts, nearly all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m are addicts <strong>the</strong>mselves”. 806<br />

We have also found some evidence in event narratives where it was explicitly stated that people arrested on drug premises were dealing<br />

drugs to support <strong>the</strong>ir own addiction. For example, on one occasion, police obtained a drug premises search warrant for a house in a LAC<br />

in <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Region “as a result <strong>of</strong> police surveillance and numerous intelligence reports”. 807 They arrested <strong>the</strong> occupier <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> house, a<br />

42 year old male, as he walked in through <strong>the</strong> back gate <strong>of</strong> his house. When police searched him, <strong>of</strong>ficers found 5.6 grams <strong>of</strong> heroin, and,<br />

according to <strong>the</strong> event narrative, he “stated that he … intended to sell half and self administer <strong>the</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r”. The man also told police that he<br />

had been obtaining this quantity <strong>of</strong> heroin two or three times a week for <strong>the</strong> past two months to “finance his own habit”. 808<br />

Inside <strong>the</strong> house, police found numerous unused and used syringes, two sharps containers, five vials <strong>of</strong> methadone and three grams <strong>of</strong><br />

cannabis, and some stolen property that <strong>the</strong> man told police he had received as payment for supplying heroin. The man later admitted<br />

that he allowed his premises to be used by between six and ten people a day to administer heroin. 809<br />

802 COPS event narrative 4, State Crime Command, <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Premises</strong> Incident 1.<br />

803 COPS event narrative 3, State Crime Command, <strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Premises</strong> Incident 1.<br />

804 Usually, this type <strong>of</strong> information emerged in discussions on sentencing or penalties, but may not emerge if, for example, <strong>the</strong> defendant pled not<br />

guilty.<br />

805 Submission, Health Pr<strong>of</strong>essional, received 30 August 2003.<br />

806 Focus group, Cabramatta police, 2 July 2003.<br />

807 COPS event narrative, Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Region, Incident 6, 10 January 2002.<br />

808 Ibid.<br />

809 Ibid.<br />

<strong>NSW</strong> Ombudsman<br />

<strong>Review</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Police</strong> <strong>Powers</strong> (<strong>Drug</strong> <strong>Premises</strong>) <strong>Act</strong> <strong>2001</strong> 147

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!