Development Plan - City of Playford - SA.Gov.au
Development Plan - City of Playford - SA.Gov.au
Development Plan - City of Playford - SA.Gov.au
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<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment<br />
CITY OF PLAYFORD<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> North and Blakeview<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment Report<br />
by Council<br />
For Authorisation<br />
July 2008
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment<br />
CITY OF PLAYFORD<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> North and Blakeview<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment Report<br />
by Council<br />
Executive Summary<br />
July 2008
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY<br />
1.0 Introduction<br />
The <strong>Development</strong> Act 1993 provides the legislative framework for undertaking amendments to a<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>. The Act allows either the relevant council or the Minister for Urban<br />
<strong>Development</strong> and <strong>Plan</strong>ning (under prescribed circumstances) to amend a <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
Before amending a <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>, a council must first reach agreement with the Minister for<br />
Urban <strong>Development</strong> and <strong>Plan</strong>ning regarding the range <strong>of</strong> issues the amendment will address.<br />
This is called a Statement <strong>of</strong> Intent. Once the Statement <strong>of</strong> Intent is agreed to, a <strong>Development</strong><br />
<strong>Plan</strong> Amendment (DPA) (this document) is written, which explains what policy changes are being<br />
proposed and why, and how the amendment process will be conducted.<br />
A DPA consists <strong>of</strong>:<br />
• Executive Summary (this section)<br />
• Analysis<br />
• Conclusions and Recommended Policy Changes<br />
• References/Bibliography<br />
• Certification by council’s Chief Executive Officer<br />
• The Amendment.<br />
On 29 January 2008 the Minister for Urban <strong>Development</strong> and <strong>Plan</strong>ning agreed to a request from<br />
the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> to initiate a DPA under Section 24(1)(a)(ii) <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> Act 1993. The<br />
purpose <strong>of</strong> the DPA was to implement key aspects <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong> and<br />
Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong>, two key strategic planning documents prepared in 2007.<br />
This DPA provides a summary <strong>of</strong> the proposed policy changes, a report on the findings <strong>of</strong> the<br />
investigations and details <strong>of</strong> the amendments to the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
2.0 Need for amendment<br />
A number <strong>of</strong> recent and current projects/studies have occurred concerning various strategically<br />
significant locations throughout the north and eastern portion <strong>of</strong> the Council area. These<br />
projects/studies essentially relate to future urban growth areas on land primarily owned by the<br />
Land Management Corporation (LMC), together with the regeneration <strong>of</strong> the established suburbs<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Davoren Park and Smithfield Plains, otherwise known as the Peachey Belt. The<br />
projects/studies are further detailed as follows:<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> North Urban Renewal Project<br />
The <strong>Playford</strong> North Renewal Project is a major urban regeneration and community renewal<br />
project that will transform Adelaide’s outer northern suburbs. The focus is on developing and<br />
supporting a sustainable community through physical infrastructure improvements and social<br />
infrastructure improvements such as social services to create <strong>Playford</strong> North as a place to live<br />
work and play.<br />
The project will revitalise the residential environment in the existing suburbs <strong>of</strong> Smithfield Plains<br />
and Davoren Park as well as providing additional new housing in Munno Para West and Andrews<br />
Farm.<br />
Central to the project will be the development <strong>of</strong>:<br />
• a better mix <strong>of</strong> housing for existing and future residents;<br />
• a stronger voice for the local community;<br />
• better education and job opportunities;
• better health and community facilities (including open space); and<br />
• better public transport options.<br />
The Project’s physical description is as follows:<br />
• total area <strong>of</strong> 930 hectares;<br />
• 15 year plus project, with the development <strong>of</strong> more than 10,000 new homes;<br />
• renewal <strong>of</strong> the Peachey Belt effecting 1,177 <strong>SA</strong>HT properties;<br />
• population growth from 13,000 to approximately 40,000 people.<br />
The Project is being led by the Land Management Corporation (LMC) in partnership with the<br />
Department for Families and Communities (Housing <strong>SA</strong>) and the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong>. The <strong>Playford</strong><br />
North community is also acknowledged as an important partner in this Project. In addition, there<br />
will be significant contributions from other State <strong>Gov</strong>ernment agencies and working relationships<br />
established with a range <strong>of</strong> non-<strong>Gov</strong>ernment, Local and Commonwealth <strong>Gov</strong>ernment services<br />
and agencies.<br />
An extensive master planning process has occurred to date, including community consultation.<br />
The <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong> is in the process <strong>of</strong> final drafting prior to stakeholder<br />
endorsement.<br />
The draft Master <strong>Plan</strong> is both comprehensive in terms <strong>of</strong> scope and detail, and provides for the<br />
implementation <strong>of</strong> the possible intended outcomes, many <strong>of</strong> which are not adequately supported<br />
by the current <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> provisions. Key future development outcomes as proposed in<br />
the Master <strong>Plan</strong> include:<br />
Munno Para West<br />
• a large neighbourhood centre, town park and lake/wetland to the north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road;<br />
• accommodation <strong>of</strong> a Birth-Year 12 school to the north <strong>of</strong> the neighbourhood centre;<br />
• potential private education facility site west <strong>of</strong> Munno Para Railway Station;<br />
• playing fields adjacent to the B-12 school;<br />
• a Transit Oriented <strong>Development</strong> (TOD) around the Munno Para Railway Station which<br />
includes a small neighbourhood centre;<br />
• developing local wetlands as part <strong>of</strong> the Waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing Northern Adelaide Project with the<br />
major site near Curtis Road and Coventry Road;<br />
• creation <strong>of</strong> local employment opportunities in commercial areas fronting Curtis Road;<br />
• encouraging a range <strong>of</strong> housing development densities near the large shopping centre and<br />
Munno Para Railway Station.<br />
Andrews Farm South<br />
• a small neighbourhood shopping centre on Petherton Road;<br />
• a possible future primary school.<br />
Davoren Park<br />
• rezoning the shopping centre on the corner <strong>of</strong> Peachey Road/Whitington Road to pave the<br />
way for future expansion;<br />
• redevelopment <strong>of</strong> the Davoren Park Primary School.<br />
Smithfield Plains<br />
• a new Birth-Year 7 school in the eastern part <strong>of</strong> Kooranowa Reserve; and<br />
• redeveloping the Smithfield Plains Primary School and Smithfield Plains High School sites.
Land division proposals for redevelopment activities within the Peachey Belt regeneration have<br />
recently been approved. In addition land division proposals have been lodged for the first stage<br />
<strong>of</strong> development <strong>of</strong> the greenfield area north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road.<br />
Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong><br />
In addition to the <strong>Playford</strong> North Urban Renewal Project, the LMC has prepared a Structure <strong>Plan</strong><br />
for 393ha <strong>of</strong> land located at Blakeview, 32ha <strong>of</strong> which is privately owned.<br />
Whilst recognised as a separate project, the Structure <strong>Plan</strong> for Blakeview has had regard to<br />
design concepts presently being prepared for the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
The Structure <strong>Plan</strong> anticipates the following key outcomes:<br />
• a range <strong>of</strong> dwelling densities, with higher densities to be provided adjacent to key focal points<br />
including open space and Neighbourhood Activity Centres;<br />
• two public primary and one private primary school sites;<br />
• employment land allocated on the eastern side <strong>of</strong> Main North Road, south <strong>of</strong> the BP service<br />
station and along a short section <strong>of</strong> Craigmore Road;<br />
• two Neighbourhood Activity Centres and one Local Activity Centre;<br />
• open space which encapsulates existing creek lines;<br />
• large (5 hectares) public open space at Main North Rd/Karri St entrance, much <strong>of</strong> which will<br />
have a detention basin/wetland function;<br />
• two further large open space areas (order <strong>of</strong> 4ha), both adjacent to the proposed primary<br />
school sites.<br />
The LMC is in the process <strong>of</strong> releasing land for the purposes <strong>of</strong> urban development within the<br />
Blakeview area.<br />
For both projects, a wide array <strong>of</strong> allotment/dwelling types are intended, including:<br />
• standard lots; • terrace lots;<br />
• new traditional (shallow) lots; • mews housing;<br />
• duplex lots; • rear lane lots.<br />
• four pack lots;<br />
3.0 Affected Area<br />
The DPA relates to all <strong>of</strong> the land encapsulated by both the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Project and the<br />
Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong>, as identified on the Area Affected plan which follows.<br />
In addition there are sections <strong>of</strong> land immediately adjacent to these project/study areas which<br />
have been included in order to promote the orderly integration and application <strong>of</strong> planning policy.<br />
Such areas include the established areas <strong>of</strong> Munno Para and Munno Para West located north <strong>of</strong><br />
Curtis Road.
4.0 Summary <strong>of</strong> proposed policy changes<br />
Broadly, the DPA proposes to amend the current <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> with the intent to create the<br />
policy pre-conditions necessary to implement both the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong> and the<br />
Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong>. Essentially, this requires:<br />
• the rezoning <strong>of</strong> existing non-urban zones to urban zones in order to accommodate future<br />
growth <strong>of</strong> the metropolitan area. The growth will primarily be in the form <strong>of</strong> residential<br />
development, together with a number <strong>of</strong> activity centres required to support both existing<br />
and future residents;<br />
• replace the now redundant Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s with new Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s; which establishes a<br />
framework for the Area Affected in terms <strong>of</strong> land use, access movement, open space<br />
distribution, stormwater management and buffers;<br />
• the modification <strong>of</strong> existing land division related policies in order to facilitate the desired<br />
development outcomes, as the existing policies are either absent or deficient in relation to:<br />
- innovative and higher density land products/allotment types, with greater flexibility<br />
required/desired in relation to allotment area and configuration;<br />
- the preferred form and distribution <strong>of</strong> open space;<br />
- stormwater management;<br />
- road layout and design, including laneway widths;<br />
- location <strong>of</strong> proposed centres and schools.<br />
• the modification <strong>of</strong> existing residential development related policies in order to facilitate the<br />
desired development outcomes, as the existing policies are either absent or deficient in<br />
relation to:<br />
- innovative and high density housing products;<br />
- the spatial distribution <strong>of</strong> higher density development;<br />
- non-residential uses within Residential Zones;<br />
- building setbacks for dwellings on non-traditional lots;<br />
- private open space;<br />
- site coverage;<br />
- built form, particularly for housing which is two storeys and above.<br />
• the modification <strong>of</strong> existing zone policies in order to facilitate the desired development<br />
outcomes, including:<br />
- Residential (Plains) Zone;<br />
- Residential (Foothills) Zone;<br />
- Residential (Regeneration) Zone; and<br />
- Local Centre Zone.<br />
5.0 Consultation<br />
The DPA will be released for public consultation for a minimum period <strong>of</strong> two (2) months providing<br />
the opportunity for any interested person or organisation to make comment.<br />
Subsequent changes to the DPA may be made by Council as a result <strong>of</strong> the consultation process.<br />
The Minister for Urban <strong>Development</strong> and Urban <strong>Plan</strong>ning will then consider the DPA for approval.<br />
Preliminary consultation with relevant major stakeholders and <strong>Gov</strong>ernment agencies has been<br />
undertaken as part <strong>of</strong> the Investigations and will be ongoing throughout the process.
6.0 Pr<strong>of</strong>essional advice<br />
In the course <strong>of</strong> preparing this DPA, the Minister has been advised by Mr Michael Osborn <strong>of</strong><br />
Connor Holmes Pty Ltd, a person holding the prescribed qualifications pursuant to Section 26(1)<br />
<strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> Act 1993 and Regulation 86(5) <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> Regulations 1993.<br />
The DPA has assessed the extent to which the proposed amendment:<br />
• accords with the Metropolitan Adelaide <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy 2007;<br />
• accords with other parts <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>;<br />
• complements the policies in <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>s for adjoining areas; and<br />
• satisfies the requirements prescribed by the Regulations.
(Draft) <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment<br />
CITY OF PLAYFORD<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> North and Blakeview<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment Report<br />
by Council<br />
Analysis<br />
July 2008
CONTENTS<br />
1. INTRODUCTION 1<br />
Page No.<br />
1.1 Background 1<br />
1.2 <strong>Playford</strong> North Urban Renewal Project 1<br />
1.3 Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong> 2<br />
1.4 Existing Zone Overview 3<br />
1.5 Land Tenure and Use 6<br />
1.6 Surrounding <strong>Development</strong> 10<br />
2. LAND SUPPLY AND POPULATION TRENDS/PROJECTIONS 12<br />
2.1 Residential Market Analysis 12<br />
2.2 Population Trends and Growth Predictions 17<br />
2.3 Implications 21<br />
3. HOUSING AND URBAN DESIGN TRENDS 23<br />
3.1 Housing Types and Trends 23<br />
3.2 Urban Design / <strong>Development</strong> Styles 31<br />
3.3 Transport Oriented <strong>Development</strong> (TOD) 36<br />
3.4 Affordable Housing 38<br />
4. PLANNING CAPABILITY OF THE SITE 40<br />
4.1 <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy for Metropolitan Adelaide 40<br />
4.2 Metropolitan <strong>Development</strong> Program 54<br />
4.3 South Australia’s Strategic <strong>Plan</strong> 57<br />
4.4 State Strategic Infrastructure <strong>Plan</strong> 58<br />
4.5 Housing <strong>Plan</strong> for South Australia 60<br />
4.6 Other Strategic Documents 61<br />
5. PHYSICAL, SOCIAL & INFRASTRUCTURE CAPABILITY 62<br />
5.1 Topography 62<br />
5.2 Vegetation 63<br />
5.3 Service Infrastructure 63<br />
5.4 Transport Network 68<br />
5.5 Public Transport 72<br />
5.6 Community Services & Local Facilities 72<br />
5.7 Public Open Space 78<br />
5.8 National Water Project 81<br />
5.9 Heritage 82<br />
5.10 Adjacent Uses / Interface Issues 82<br />
5.11 Health Effects 83<br />
6. LAND USE ANALYSIS-STRUCTURE PLANNING 84<br />
6.1 Urban Design 84<br />
6.2 Residential 84<br />
6.3 Activity Centres 85<br />
6.4 Employment 91<br />
6.5 Infrastructure 92<br />
6.6 Staging 93<br />
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CONTENTS (Cont’d)<br />
Page No.<br />
7. KEY AREAS 94<br />
7.1 Peachey Belt 94<br />
7.2 Redevelopment <strong>of</strong> Former School Sites 94<br />
7.3 Munno Para Train Station and Environs/Karri Street 95<br />
7.4 Curtis Road 95<br />
7.5 New School Sites 95<br />
8. GOVERNMENT AGENCY CONSULTATION 96<br />
9. CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDED POLICY CHANGES 97<br />
9.1 Land Use / Structure <strong>Plan</strong>ning 97<br />
9.2 Policy Approach 98<br />
9.3 Zones 99<br />
9.4 Housing Diversity 102<br />
9.5 Housing Density 102<br />
9.6 Residential Buildings Setbacks 104<br />
9.7 Corner Dwellings 105<br />
9.8 Front Fencing 105<br />
9.9 Building Height 105<br />
9.10 Private Open Space 106<br />
9.11 Road Widths and Design 106<br />
9.12 Setbacks to Major Roads 107<br />
9.13 Site Coverage 107<br />
9.14 Complying <strong>Development</strong> 108<br />
9.15 Public Notification 108<br />
10. STATEMENT OF STATUTORY COMPLIANCE 110<br />
10.1 Introduction 110<br />
10.2 Accords with the <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy 110<br />
10.3 Accords with Other Parts <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> 110<br />
10.4 Complements the Policies in the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>s for<br />
Adjoining Council Areas 110<br />
10.5 Satisfies the Requirements Prescribed by the Regulations 110<br />
11. REFERENCES / BIBLIOGRAPHY 111<br />
12. CERTIFICATION 112<br />
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1.0 INTRODUCTION<br />
1.1 Background<br />
A number <strong>of</strong> recent and current strategic plans have been prepared concerning various significant<br />
locations throughout the north and eastern portion <strong>of</strong> the Council area. These strategic plans<br />
essentially relate to future urban growth areas on land primarily owned by the Land Management<br />
Corporation (LMC) in the suburbs <strong>of</strong> Blakeview, Munno Para West, Andrews Farm and Penfield,<br />
together with the regeneration <strong>of</strong> the established suburbs <strong>of</strong> the Davoren Park and Smithfield<br />
Plains, otherwise known as the Peachey Belt. The projects/studies are further identified as follows:<br />
• <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong>;<br />
• Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
This DPA relates to all <strong>of</strong> the land which was the subject <strong>of</strong> these two strategic studies, together<br />
with some additional peripheral land such as the established areas <strong>of</strong> Munno Para, Munno Para<br />
West and Andrews Farm. These additional areas have been included in order to ensure that<br />
planning policy facilitates the seamless integration between existing and future growth areas.<br />
1.2 <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong><br />
The <strong>Playford</strong> North / Urban Renewal Project is a major urban regeneration and community renewal<br />
project that will transform Adelaide’s outer northern suburbs. The focus is on developing and<br />
supporting a sustainable community through physical infrastructure improvements and social<br />
infrastructure improvements such as social services to create <strong>Playford</strong> North as a place to live work<br />
and play.<br />
The project will revitalise the residential environment in the existing suburbs <strong>of</strong> Smithfield Plains<br />
and Davoren Park as well as providing additional new housing in Munno Para West and Andrews<br />
Farm (portion <strong>of</strong>).<br />
Central to the project will be the development <strong>of</strong>:<br />
• a better mix <strong>of</strong> housing for existing and future residents;<br />
• a stronger voice for the local community;<br />
• better education and job opportunities;<br />
• better health and community facilities (including open space); and<br />
• better public transport options.<br />
The Project’s physical description is as follows:<br />
• total area <strong>of</strong> 930 hectares;<br />
• 15 year plus project, with the development <strong>of</strong> more than 10,000 new homes;<br />
• renewal <strong>of</strong> the Peachey Belt effecting 1,177 <strong>SA</strong>HT properties;<br />
• population growth from 13,000 to more than 38,000 people.<br />
This Project is being led by the Land Management Corporation (LMC) in partnership with the<br />
Department for Families and Communities (Housing <strong>SA</strong>) and the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong>. The <strong>Playford</strong><br />
North community is also acknowledged as an important partner in this Project. In addition, there<br />
will be significant contributions from other State <strong>Gov</strong>ernment agencies and working relationships<br />
established with a range <strong>of</strong> non-<strong>Gov</strong>ernment, Local and Commonwealth <strong>Gov</strong>ernment services and<br />
agencies.<br />
An extensive master planning process has occurred to date, including community consultation, and<br />
preparation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
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The <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong> is both comprehensive in terms <strong>of</strong> scope and detail, and provides<br />
for the implementation <strong>of</strong> the possible intended outcomes, many <strong>of</strong> which are not adequately<br />
supported by the current <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> provisions. Key future development outcomes as<br />
proposed in the Master <strong>Plan</strong> include:<br />
Munno Para West<br />
• a large neighbourhood centre, town park and lake/wetland to the north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road;<br />
• accommodation <strong>of</strong> a Birth-Year 12 school to the north <strong>of</strong> the neighbourhood centre;<br />
• potential private education facility site west <strong>of</strong> Munno Para Railway Station;<br />
• playing fields adjacent to the B-12 school;<br />
• a Transit Oriented <strong>Development</strong> (TOD) around the Munno Para Railway Station which would<br />
include a small neighbourhood centre;<br />
• developing local wetlands as part <strong>of</strong> the Waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing Northern Adelaide Project with the major<br />
site near Curtis Road and Coventry Road;<br />
• creation <strong>of</strong> local employment opportunities in commercial areas fronting Curtis Road;<br />
• encouraging a range <strong>of</strong> housing development densities near the large shopping centre and<br />
Munno Para Railway Station.<br />
Andrews Farm (Southern portion)<br />
• a shopping centre on Petherton Road;<br />
• a possible future primary school.<br />
Davoren Park<br />
• rezoning the shopping centre on the corner <strong>of</strong> Peachey Road/Whitington Road to pave the way<br />
for future expansion;<br />
• redevelopment <strong>of</strong> the Davoren Park Primary School site.<br />
Smithfield Plains<br />
• a new Birth-Year 7 school proposed for the eastern part <strong>of</strong> Kooranowa Reserve;<br />
• redeveloping the Smithfield Plains Primary School and Smithfield Plains High School sites.<br />
Initial land division proposals have been lodged within Munno Para West and Smithfield Plains<br />
consistent with the framework and expectations <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
1.3 Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong><br />
The LMC commissioned the preparation <strong>of</strong> a Structure <strong>Plan</strong> for 393ha <strong>of</strong> land located at Blakeview,<br />
32ha <strong>of</strong> which is privately owned.<br />
The Structure <strong>Plan</strong> for Blakeview has had regard to design concepts contained in the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive<br />
Master <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
The Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong> anticipates the following key outcomes:<br />
• approximately 4350 new dwellings and 11750 new residents over the next ten years;<br />
• north-south grid for optimum solar orientation;<br />
• 275kV lines are rerouted in the MOSS and Hills Face Zones;<br />
• 132kV lines are rerouted along Hills Face Zone and open space network;<br />
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• Purdie Road/Main North Road and Medlow Road/Main North Rd intersections are to be<br />
upgraded;<br />
• a realigned Karri Street/Main North Road is a signalised 4 way intersection;<br />
• Craigmore Road/Curtis Road/Main North Road to be upgraded – Craigmore/Curtis Road will<br />
need to be 2 lanes each way;<br />
• two public primary and one private primary school sites allocated;<br />
• employment land allocated on the eastern side <strong>of</strong> Main North Rd, south <strong>of</strong> the BP service<br />
station and along a short section <strong>of</strong> Craigmore Rd;<br />
• two Neighbourhood Activity Centres and one Local Activity Centre are proposed;<br />
• the trunk watermain on Bentley Rd is to be undergrounded;<br />
• a service road to be provided <strong>of</strong>f Main North Road, to service designated employment lands;<br />
• closure <strong>of</strong> portions <strong>of</strong> Purdie, Scoular, Medlow and Bentley Roads;<br />
• road connection to land located immediately to the south, including vacant broadhectare land<br />
(recently purchased by Fairmont Homes Group) which is subject <strong>of</strong> a current 356 lot land<br />
division application;<br />
• provision <strong>of</strong> an acoustic buffer to Main North Road, in those locations where residential<br />
development will adjoin;<br />
• an open space network that includes three major linear parks which encapsulate existing creek<br />
lines and linkage to the future Medlow Rd Recreation Park and adjacent Hills Face Zone;<br />
• large (5 hectares) public open space at Main North Rd/Karri St entrance, much <strong>of</strong> which will<br />
have a detention basin/wetland function;<br />
• two further large open space areas (order <strong>of</strong> 4ha), one north <strong>of</strong> the northern most primary<br />
school site the other immediately west <strong>of</strong> the southern most primary school site which are likely<br />
to be used for active playing fields;<br />
• stormwater is dealt with (flood control and potentially water project) along existing creek lines<br />
east and west <strong>of</strong> Bentley Road;<br />
• medium density residential development to be concentrated adjacent to the two Neighbourhood<br />
Activity Centres, and fronting public open space.<br />
1.4 Existing Zoning Overview<br />
Below is an overview <strong>of</strong> the existing zones which apply to the Area Affected, including a summary<br />
<strong>of</strong> the key intent <strong>of</strong> each zone.<br />
West <strong>of</strong> Main North Road<br />
The Residential (Plains) Zone encompasses the majority <strong>of</strong> broadhectare land within the Area<br />
Affected located to the west <strong>of</strong> Main North Road. The balance <strong>of</strong> broadhectare land, located north<br />
<strong>of</strong> Fradd Road and south <strong>of</strong> Petherton Road is within the Horticulture Zone.<br />
East <strong>of</strong> Main North Road<br />
East <strong>of</strong> Main North Road, the Area Affected contains three zones, these being:<br />
• Residential (Plains);<br />
• Residential (Foothills);<br />
• Horticulture Zone– north <strong>of</strong> Medlow Road.<br />
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South <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road<br />
The significant majority <strong>of</strong> the established residential areas south <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road are located within<br />
the Residential (Regeneration) Zone. The exception to this is:<br />
• three Local Centre Zones, which capture existing local shopping centres;<br />
• two Light Industrial Zones;<br />
• one Local Commercial Zone; and<br />
• the Residential (Plains) Zone, located east <strong>of</strong> Coventry Road.<br />
The Horticulture Zone policies seek agricultural uses.<br />
The Residential (Plains) Zone has policies which seek:<br />
• low and medium density residential development;<br />
• detached dwellings on lots at least 300m 2;<br />
• a 500m buffer to the Medlow Road landfill.<br />
The Residential (Foothills) Zone has policies which are similar to the Residential (Plains) zone with<br />
the following main differences:<br />
• seek generally lower density development;<br />
• detached dwellings to be on lots greater than 420m 2 ;<br />
• needing to deal with sloping land.<br />
There are three Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s that cover the Blakeview Area. These were prepared in the mid<br />
1990s. They are:<br />
• Open Space (Map Play/1 (overlay 1) Enlargement E(1));<br />
• Staging (Map Play/1 (Overlay) Enlargement E (4));<br />
• Transport and precincts (map Play/1 (Overlay 1) Enlargement (2)); and<br />
• Housing (Map Play/1 (Overlay 1) Enlargement E (3)).<br />
These Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s highlight the following elements <strong>of</strong> urban structure:<br />
• primary and secondary schools;<br />
• open space linkages;<br />
• creeks;<br />
• neighbourhood and local centres;<br />
• existing trees;<br />
• <strong>SA</strong> Water tank farm site;<br />
• road types;<br />
• bus routes;<br />
• precinct boundaries.<br />
A range <strong>of</strong> zones adjoin or are within close proximity to the Area Affected. Of particular note is the<br />
General and Light Industrial Zones which form the Elizabeth West Industrial precinct situated to the<br />
south <strong>of</strong> Womma Road. The spatial location and boundary <strong>of</strong> these zones is shown in Figure 1.1.<br />
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Figure 1.1 Zoning<br />
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1.5 Land Tenure and Use<br />
The following sections provide an overview <strong>of</strong> the key land ownership patterns within the Area<br />
Affected, together with a general description <strong>of</strong> the existing use <strong>of</strong> land. Given the large size <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Area Affected, only a generalised overview is provided for context purposes. The spatial<br />
distribution <strong>of</strong> non-privately owned land (typically LMC, Council and Housing <strong>SA</strong>) is shown in Figure<br />
1.2. The pattern <strong>of</strong> existing land use is shown in Figure 1.3.<br />
Figure 1.2 – Land Tenure<br />
Federal <strong>Gov</strong>ernment Land<br />
Local <strong>Gov</strong>ernment Land<br />
State <strong>Gov</strong>ernment Land<br />
Area Affected<br />
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Figure 1.3 – Land Use<br />
Agriculture<br />
Commercial<br />
Education<br />
Food Industry<br />
Forestry<br />
Golf<br />
Area Affected<br />
Horticulture<br />
Livestock<br />
Mining/Quarrying<br />
Non Private Residential<br />
Public Institution<br />
Recreation<br />
Residential<br />
Retail Commercial<br />
Rural Residential<br />
Utilities/Industry<br />
Vacant<br />
Vacant Residential<br />
1.5.1 Land Tenure<br />
LMC<br />
The LMC is a major owner <strong>of</strong> land within the Area Affected. The majority <strong>of</strong> LMC land is typically in<br />
the form <strong>of</strong> large broadhectare parcels.<br />
<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong><br />
The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> owns a number <strong>of</strong> properties within the Area Affected, the majority <strong>of</strong> which are<br />
reserves. The main reserves are Kalara Reserve and Arura Reserve in Davoren Park, and<br />
Kooranowa Reserve in Smithfield Plains, all neighbourhood level open space areas.<br />
The North Lakes Golf Course at Munno Para West is a major recreational facility which also serves<br />
a significant stormwater management function.<br />
In addition, the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> owns a number <strong>of</strong> linear reserves which principally act as drainage<br />
corridors. These reserves are generally located parallel with Ballard Rd/Saxon St, Smithfield<br />
Plains, and Stebonheath Road, Davoren Park.<br />
Besides reserves, the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> owns the following properties <strong>of</strong> note:<br />
• <strong>Playford</strong> Operations Centre, Bishopstone Road, Davoren Park;<br />
• John McVeity Community Centre, Smithfield Plains;<br />
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Housing <strong>SA</strong><br />
Housing <strong>SA</strong> owns a considerable number <strong>of</strong> properties/dwellings within the Peachey Belt.<br />
Based on 2001 Census data for the suburbs <strong>of</strong> Davoren Park, Smithfield and Smithfield Plains,<br />
Housing <strong>SA</strong> owns approximately 35% <strong>of</strong> the existing residential dwelling stock. Over the past<br />
decade or so the number and proportion <strong>of</strong> Housing <strong>SA</strong> owned properties has declined<br />
considerably, down from approximately 55% <strong>of</strong> the total housing stock at the 1991 Census.<br />
It is evident that there are several distinct clusters <strong>of</strong> relatively high concentrations <strong>of</strong> Housing <strong>SA</strong><br />
properties, these being:<br />
• west <strong>of</strong> Peachey Road and south <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road, Smithfield Plains, comprising mainly double<br />
units and vacant land;<br />
• west <strong>of</strong> Peachey Road, south <strong>of</strong> Davoren Road and north <strong>of</strong> Whittington Road, Davoren Park,<br />
comprising a mix <strong>of</strong> single and double units;<br />
• west <strong>of</strong> Bishopstone’s Road, south <strong>of</strong> Bulkington Road and north <strong>of</strong> Womma Road, Davoren<br />
Park, comprising predominantly double units;<br />
• east <strong>of</strong> Peachey Road, Smithfield Plains, approximately 20% <strong>of</strong> the overall housing stock,<br />
primarily in the form <strong>of</strong> single units;<br />
• south <strong>of</strong> Whittington Road, east <strong>of</strong> Ward Street, west <strong>of</strong> Coventry Road and north <strong>of</strong> Neagle<br />
Road, Davoren Park, comprising primarily double units.<br />
1.5.2 Land Use/Site History<br />
The substantial majority <strong>of</strong> existing broad hectare land located within the Area Affected is used for<br />
cropping and grazing purposes, or is otherwise vacant. It is understood that historically much <strong>of</strong> the<br />
existing broad hectare land was actively used for farming/grazing purposes until purchased by the<br />
South Australian Urban Land Trust in the 1970’s.<br />
Those areas which have been more intensively developed include:<br />
• a residential enclave located north <strong>of</strong> Craigmore Road, Blakeview, which was established within<br />
the last decade;<br />
• the established suburb <strong>of</strong> Munno Para, located immediately to the west <strong>of</strong> Main North Road.<br />
This suburb has been essentially developed for residential purposes by the then South<br />
Australian Housing Trust. The suburb was developed in a Radburn style layout for and<br />
includes:<br />
- a State Primary School, local shopping centre (owned by LMC) and largely<br />
undeveloped reserve on Karri Street which links Main North Road with the Munno Para<br />
Railway Station;<br />
- the Munno Para Bowls Club on the intersection <strong>of</strong> Main North and Curtis Roads;<br />
- State heritage listed 1890 house at 36 Maltarra Road; and<br />
- Many houses owned by Housing <strong>SA</strong> and the Defence Housing Authority.<br />
• the developing suburb <strong>of</strong> Munno Para West, where original horticultural activities have steadily<br />
been displaced by the ad-hoc division <strong>of</strong> land into residential allotments;<br />
• the well established suburbs <strong>of</strong> Smithfield Plains and Davoren Park, the majority <strong>of</strong> which was<br />
developed in the 1960’s by the then <strong>SA</strong>HT and known as the Peachey Belt. The majority <strong>of</strong> this<br />
area was developed for residential purposes, however is serviced by three Local Centres, all <strong>of</strong><br />
which contain small scale retail and/or consulting room type facilities. The Peachey Belt also<br />
includes two Primary School’s and one Secondary School, plus the Para West Adult Campus.<br />
Light industrial and commercial uses are located adjacent to Curtis Road, Smithfield and also<br />
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within Bishopstone Road, Davoren Park;<br />
• the developing suburb <strong>of</strong> Andrews Farm, the majority <strong>of</strong> which was developed by the<br />
Hickinbotham Group in the 1990’s. The suburb is essentially residential in nature and is also<br />
serviced by a school and local centre.<br />
Tierra Environment (Tierra) was engaged by the LMC to undertake a Phase 1 and Phase 2<br />
Environmental Site Assessment (E<strong>SA</strong>) <strong>of</strong> 240 hectares <strong>of</strong> land located on both sides <strong>of</strong> Coventry<br />
Road at Munno Para West. The findings <strong>of</strong> the Phase 1 and Phase 2 investigations are reproduced<br />
below.<br />
• the site is predominantly covered with stubble from recent slashing <strong>of</strong> vegetation and areas <strong>of</strong><br />
native vegetation, and is sloping slightly towards the western boundary.<br />
• the majority <strong>of</strong> the site has been owned by the South Australian <strong>Gov</strong>ernment since the mid<br />
1950s.<br />
• a site inspection revealed the following key information:<br />
- There were demolished house sites on the northern end <strong>of</strong> Coventry Road and the southwestern<br />
corner.<br />
- An artificial drainage line runs on the site along the western and eastern boundaries.<br />
- There is a power sub-station adjacent the site in the south-western corner and a golf<br />
course adjacent the site in the north-western corner.<br />
• the historical aerial photograph review indicated the past land use <strong>of</strong> the site mostly consisted<br />
<strong>of</strong> cropping/agriculture. The site contained only minor structures such as residential dwellings<br />
and sheds.<br />
• a Section 7 review did not reveal any additional information to indicate potential sources or risks<br />
<strong>of</strong> contamination.<br />
• according to available information, the soil and the geology underlying the site consists <strong>of</strong><br />
Pleistocene age Hindmarsh Clay.<br />
• regional groundwater flow is expected to be to the west north-west, towards the Gawler River.<br />
The groundwater in the upper most aquifer is expected to be between 22m and 25m below the<br />
surface.<br />
The following scope <strong>of</strong> investigations was undertaken:<br />
• establishment <strong>of</strong> 240 grid based sampling locations across the broad acre area.<br />
• establishment <strong>of</strong> 4 sampling locations in drains and 3 sample locations on each <strong>of</strong> the two<br />
demolished house sites.<br />
• collection <strong>of</strong> two samples from each location (one sample from locations in drains), logging <strong>of</strong><br />
soil strata, screening <strong>of</strong> samples for volatile organic carbon (VOC).<br />
• analysis <strong>of</strong> 55 upper samples and 12 lower samples for pH and Vic EPA Screen and analysis <strong>of</strong><br />
20 samples for herbicides and triazines.<br />
• analysis <strong>of</strong> 10 samples for chromium (VI) and sulphate.<br />
• analysis <strong>of</strong> 6 samples from each demolished house site for asbestos.<br />
• soil types were found to be relatively consistent.<br />
• all field screening results (PID readings) were less than 10ppm which is considered consistent<br />
with background concentrations.<br />
• all results were less than the limits <strong>of</strong> reporting or complied with NEPM HIL A and NEPM EIL<br />
criteria.<br />
• groundwater investigations were deemed unnecessary by the Environmental Auditor based on<br />
soil investigation results.<br />
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Tierra conclude that:<br />
‘On the basis <strong>of</strong> available investigation results the site would appear to be suitable for future<br />
residential and/or open space use.’<br />
1.6 Surrounding <strong>Development</strong><br />
The general nature <strong>of</strong> development which surrounds the Area Affected is described below.<br />
North:<br />
Land to the north generally comprises small scale agricultural and horticultural activities. Scattered<br />
within this area are small pockets <strong>of</strong> rural living allotments.<br />
To the north <strong>of</strong> the suburb <strong>of</strong> Blakeview is the MOSS zone. Land in that zone is owned by LMC<br />
and <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong>. On the Council land at the intersection <strong>of</strong> Main North Road and Smith Road is<br />
an equestrian centre that was developed by Council in the mid 1990s. Most <strong>of</strong> the land is used for<br />
cropping or grazing. The Local Heritage listed Arrawarra house (c1920) is on Smith Road.<br />
West:<br />
Andrews Road forms the western boundary <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected. Andrews Road is a key northsouth<br />
collector route in the locality. Adjacent to Andrews Road is the former Army Munitions Store<br />
which comprises a significant area <strong>of</strong> land. Land to the west generally comprises small scale<br />
agricultural and horticultural activities. Further to the west is the proposed NEXY route.<br />
South:<br />
Forming the southern boundary <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected (west <strong>of</strong> Main North Road) is Womma Road,<br />
an arterial road providing a connector between the proposed NEXY route and Main North Road.<br />
Further south is the Elizabeth West Industrial Area and the Elizabeth Regional Centre which<br />
provides higher order shopping, civic and community facilities servicing a majority <strong>of</strong> residents<br />
within the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong>.<br />
Forming the southern boundary <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected (east <strong>of</strong> Main North Road) is Craigmore Road.<br />
Immediately to the south is that part <strong>of</strong> Blakeview developed by a Homestead Homes related<br />
company in the 1990s. The same group developed the small estate on the northern side <strong>of</strong><br />
Craigmore Rd to the east <strong>of</strong> Bentley Rd in the late 1980s. Land to the east <strong>of</strong> this estate has been<br />
developed in the late 1990s and early 2000s. Further key features to the south include:<br />
• Craigmore High School, Blakeview Primary School and Trinity College Blakeview (R-10) near<br />
Lark Lake Boulevard;<br />
• <strong>Playford</strong> Primary School and Catherine McAuley School on Adams Road;<br />
• a small Local Centre on Zurich Road;<br />
• housing adjacent Craigmore Road has back fences and as such does not address the road.<br />
East:<br />
To the east <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected is the Hills Face Zone. Between Craigmore Road and Medlow<br />
Road the land is used predominantly for grazing. On the northern side <strong>of</strong> Medlow Road is the<br />
Medlow Road Landfill which is operated by NAWMA (related to Councils in the northern part <strong>of</strong><br />
Adelaide). A buffer <strong>of</strong> 500m from the active part <strong>of</strong> the landfill is required under EPA guidelines.<br />
This buffer area impacts on residentially zoned land. The land fill will be operating until 2019<br />
(current approval runs out at that time). A deed exists between NAWMA and LMC pertaining to<br />
compensation (to LMC) as a result <strong>of</strong> the land fill reducing the value <strong>of</strong> the LMC land in the 500m<br />
buffer.<br />
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Key features within and adjacent to the Area Affected are spatially identified on Figure 1.4.<br />
Figure 1.4<br />
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2.0 Land Supply & Population Trends - Projections<br />
2.1 Residential Market Analysis<br />
2.1.1 Dwelling and Land Sales<br />
A dwelling and land market analysis has been undertaken <strong>of</strong> suburbs located within and adjacent to<br />
the Area Affected, in order to:<br />
• g<strong>au</strong>ge overall sales activity in this area;<br />
• provide some indication <strong>of</strong> what land products are the most popular or at least what products<br />
have been <strong>of</strong>fered to the market;<br />
• average sales price and affordability implications.<br />
Peachey Belt<br />
Dwelling and land sales data for each <strong>of</strong> the suburbs <strong>of</strong> Smithfield, Smithfield Plains and Davoren<br />
Park has been combined to provide an overall snapshot for the whole <strong>of</strong> the Peachey Belt. Figure<br />
2.1 shows the number and average sale price <strong>of</strong> all dwellings within the Peachey Belt.<br />
It is evident that there has been some fluctuation in the average number <strong>of</strong> sales, with a peak in<br />
2003. Since 2004 the number <strong>of</strong> sales has been relatively steady, averaging 262 dwellings per<br />
annum over the past three years. The average dwelling sale price has however consistently<br />
increased over the five year period, with Smithfield outperforming the balance <strong>of</strong> the Peachey Belt,<br />
which is reflective <strong>of</strong> sales within new infill areas.<br />
Figure 2.1: Peachey Belt Annual Dwelling Sales 2002-2006<br />
$200,000<br />
$180,000<br />
$160,000<br />
$140,000<br />
$120,000<br />
$100,000<br />
$80,000<br />
$60,000<br />
$40,000<br />
$20,000<br />
$0<br />
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006<br />
Smithfield Plains Smithfield Davoren Park Peachey Belt<br />
Figure 2.2 shows the number and average sale price <strong>of</strong> all residential land in the Peachey Belt. It is<br />
evident that there was a peak in land sales in 2004, with declining land sales since this time. Other<br />
than a decline in 2003, the average land sale prices have experienced strong growth over the study<br />
period. As for dwelling sales, the average sale price for land within Smithfield Plain has<br />
outperformed the balance <strong>of</strong> the Peachey Belt.<br />
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Figure 2.2: Peachey Belt Average Land Sale Price 2002-2006<br />
$90,000<br />
$80,000<br />
$70,000<br />
$60,000<br />
$50,000<br />
$40,000<br />
$30,000<br />
$20,000<br />
$10,000<br />
$0<br />
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006<br />
Smithfield Plains Smithfield Davoren Park Peachey Belt<br />
Andrews Farm<br />
Figure 2.3 shows the number and average sale price <strong>of</strong> all dwellings for Andrews Farm for the last<br />
five years. It is evident that there has been an overall decline in the annual number <strong>of</strong> sales, with a<br />
peak in 2004. The average dwelling sale price has however consistently increased over the five<br />
year period.<br />
Figure 2.3: Andrews Farm Annual Dwelling Sales 2002-2006<br />
$250,000<br />
$200,000<br />
$150,000<br />
$100,000<br />
$50,000<br />
$0<br />
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006<br />
120<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
Andrews Farm Average House Sale Price<br />
Andrews Farm Number <strong>of</strong> House Sales<br />
Figure 2.4 shows the number and average sale price <strong>of</strong> all residential land in Andrews Farm. It is<br />
evident that after a decline in land sales from 2003, there was a significant rise in 2006. In terms <strong>of</strong><br />
average sale prices, values have steadily increased over the five year period.<br />
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Figure 2.4: Andrews Farm Annual Land Sales 2002-2006<br />
$100,000<br />
$90,000<br />
$80,000<br />
$70,000<br />
$60,000<br />
$50,000<br />
$40,000<br />
$30,000<br />
$20,000<br />
$10,000<br />
$0<br />
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006<br />
140<br />
120<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
Andrews Farm Average Land Sale Price<br />
Andrews Farm Number <strong>of</strong> Land Sales<br />
Blakeview<br />
Figure 2.5 shows the number and average sale price <strong>of</strong> all dwellings for Blakeview over the past<br />
five years. It is evident that there was a decline in the number <strong>of</strong> sales in 2005, however 2006 saw<br />
renewed vigour in the market. The average dwelling sale price has however consistently increased<br />
over the five year period, with significant growth between 2003 and 2004.<br />
Figure 2.5: Blakeview Annual Dwelling Sales 2002-2006<br />
$250,000<br />
$200,000<br />
$150,000<br />
$100,000<br />
$50,000<br />
$0<br />
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006<br />
180<br />
160<br />
140<br />
120<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
Blakeview Average House Sale Price<br />
Blakeview Number <strong>of</strong> House Sales<br />
Figure 2.6 shows the number and average sale price <strong>of</strong> all residential land in Blakeview. It is<br />
evident that there is basically no supply in vacant allotments within Blakeview, after strong sales in<br />
2002 and 2003. In terms <strong>of</strong> average sale prices, values have increased tended to increase in line<br />
with the declining number <strong>of</strong> sales.<br />
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Figure 2.6: Blakeview Annual Land Sales 2002-2006<br />
$100,000<br />
$90,000<br />
$80,000<br />
$70,000<br />
$60,000<br />
$50,000<br />
$40,000<br />
$30,000<br />
$20,000<br />
$10,000<br />
$0<br />
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006<br />
160<br />
140<br />
120<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
Blakeview Average Land Sale Price<br />
Blakeview Number <strong>of</strong> Land Sales<br />
Munno Para<br />
Figure 2.7 below shows the number and average sale price <strong>of</strong> all dwellings for Munno Para for the<br />
last five years. It is evident that there has been a continued decline in the number <strong>of</strong> sales. The<br />
average dwelling sale price has however consistently increased over the five year period.<br />
Figure 2.7: Munno Para Annual Dwelling Sales 2002-2006<br />
$180,000<br />
$160,000<br />
$140,000<br />
$120,000<br />
$100,000<br />
$80,000<br />
$60,000<br />
$40,000<br />
$20,000<br />
$0<br />
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
10<br />
0<br />
Munno Para Average House Sale Price<br />
Munno Para Number <strong>of</strong> House Sales<br />
Munno Para West<br />
Figure 2.8 shows the number and average sale price <strong>of</strong> all residential land in Munno Para West for<br />
the last five years. It is evident that there was has been a strong increase in the number <strong>of</strong> sales as<br />
land has come onto the market. In terms <strong>of</strong> average sale prices, there has been only little growth in<br />
the period between 2004 and 2006.<br />
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Figure 2.8: Munno Para West Annual Land Sales 2002-2006<br />
$110,000<br />
$100,000<br />
$90,000<br />
$80,000<br />
$70,000<br />
$60,000<br />
$50,000<br />
$40,000<br />
$30,000<br />
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006<br />
Munno Para West Average Land Sale Price<br />
Munno Para West Number <strong>of</strong> Land Sales<br />
180<br />
160<br />
140<br />
120<br />
100<br />
80<br />
60<br />
40<br />
20<br />
0<br />
2.1.2 Summary <strong>of</strong> Suburb Sales Data<br />
The preceding analysis demonstrates that for all suburbs there has been reduced growth in<br />
average dwelling sale prices since 2004, after reasonable growth in the period 2002-2004. It is also<br />
clearly evident that Blakeview and Craigmore consistently have the highest average dwelling sale<br />
price, with Davoren Park and Smithfield Plains consistently the lowest.<br />
In terms <strong>of</strong> average land sale prices it is evident that for all suburbs there has been strong growth<br />
for all suburbs albeit there appears to be some slowing <strong>of</strong> this price growth over the last 12 months.<br />
2.1.3 Land Sales by Allotment Type<br />
Table 2.10 outlines the average sale price <strong>of</strong> various allotment types within and adjacent to the<br />
Area Affected for the 2006 calendar year, in order to identify relevant demands <strong>of</strong> particular<br />
products. Suburbs specifically reviewed include Davoren Park, Smithfield, Smithfield Plains,<br />
Blakeview, Munno Para, Munno Para West, and Andrews Farm. Only residentially zoned<br />
allotments less than 1000 square metres in area have been included. It is evident that the majority<br />
<strong>of</strong> lots sold were courtyard, conventional and traditional lots, with an area exceeding 375 square<br />
metres.<br />
These figures are very much a guide and indicate what proportion <strong>of</strong> products have been delivered<br />
to the market. It does not necessarily follow that the proportion <strong>of</strong> products sold reflect actual<br />
underlying demand or preferences. The <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> is one factor that significantly<br />
influences the configuration <strong>of</strong> allotments created, with the emphasis on traditional allotment<br />
products potentially reflective <strong>of</strong> the existing traditional zoning regime that applies to these suburbs,<br />
with policy seeking detached dwelling sites on 300 square metres or greater.<br />
In master planned communities, the potential for smaller allotment sizes is increased, particularly<br />
when amenable and well connected services and open space is provided, in order to support more<br />
compact household types and housing forms.<br />
Table 2.10:<br />
Vacant Land Sales for Residential Sites <strong>of</strong> Less Than 1000 m 2 in Selected<br />
Suburbs for 12 Months to 31 December 2006<br />
Allotment Type Sales Average Sale Price<br />
Townhouse/Cottage - 100-300sqm 15 $59,279<br />
Villa - 301-375sqm 49 $70,178<br />
Courtyard - 376-500sqm 153 $75,915<br />
Conventional - 501-620sqm 120 $76,660<br />
Traditional - 621-1000sqm 47 $84,636<br />
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2.2 Population Trends and Growth Predictions<br />
Information on population pr<strong>of</strong>iles and household types is useful and indeed necessary for the<br />
planning and delivery <strong>of</strong> human services. Matching service requirements with evolving population<br />
characteristics requires constant monitoring and evaluation.<br />
2.2.1 National Trends<br />
Ageing<br />
The general aging <strong>of</strong> the population is projected to continue as a consequence <strong>of</strong> several factors<br />
including advances in medical technology and a greater consciousness <strong>of</strong> healthy living, but also<br />
population dynamics that are influenced by the disproportionately large number <strong>of</strong> Australian’s born<br />
in the post war ‘baby boomer’ era (1946 to 1960) and declining fertility rates in particular.<br />
Household Size<br />
As noted in the 1991 National Housing Strategy, average household sizes reduced from 3.44 in<br />
1961 to 2.88 in 1986. At the local ASD level in 2001, the average number <strong>of</strong> persons per dwelling<br />
was in the order <strong>of</strong> 2.4. Projections prepared by the DTUP as part <strong>of</strong> the MDP estimate that<br />
household sizes in Adelaide will continue to decline reflecting the general trends in household<br />
structure.<br />
Further, the growth <strong>of</strong> smaller household types (single parent families, couples without children and<br />
lone person households) is expected to outstrip the growth <strong>of</strong> ‘traditional’ family units over the next<br />
5 years.<br />
Household Formation<br />
The trend towards smaller households means that Australia is experiencing relatively higher rates<br />
<strong>of</strong> household formation. Population growth may have declined over the last four decades, but as<br />
the population ages and existing households retained for a longer period <strong>of</strong> time, the overall rate <strong>of</strong><br />
household formation has remained strong. Growth in household formation exerts pressure on land<br />
supply.<br />
2.2.2 Population Projections – Metropolitan Adelaide<br />
DTUP have prepared population projections for South Australia for the period 2001-2031 and for<br />
the State’s Statistical Divisions from 2001-2021. The summary <strong>of</strong> these projections from the<br />
document Population Projections for South Australia (2001-31) and the State’s Statistical Divisions<br />
(2001-21) is reproduced below:<br />
• At the 2001 census the population <strong>of</strong> Adelaide Statistical Division (ASD) was 1.11 million, at the<br />
2006 census it is projected to be 1.14 million and by 2021 between 1.19 (Low series projection)<br />
and 1.29 million (High series).<br />
• Between 2001 and 2021 the population <strong>of</strong> Adelaide Statistical Division is projected to increase<br />
by at least 82,500 persons (Low series) and possibly by as much as 185,000 (High series) if<br />
current high levels <strong>of</strong> net overseas migration continue.<br />
• The population <strong>of</strong> Adelaide Statistical Division will remain one <strong>of</strong> the youngest in the State<br />
(Figure 14) with the median age projected to increase from 37.4 years in 2001 to between 40<br />
and 41 years in 2021.<br />
• Adelaide Statistical Division currently attracts the dominant share <strong>of</strong> overseas migrants to South<br />
Australia and it is assumed that this will persist until 2021 but at a slightly reduced level as<br />
population growth accelerates in Outer Adelaide Statistical Division.<br />
• For most <strong>of</strong> the projection period natural increase (births minus deaths) will be the major<br />
component <strong>of</strong> population growth under the Medium and Low series, but gains from net<br />
migration will be the major component <strong>of</strong> population growth under the High series.<br />
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2.2.3 Population Trends – Area Affected<br />
The 2001 and 2006 age pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> selected suburbs within the Area Affected are outlined in Figures<br />
2.9 and 2.10 together with a comparison <strong>of</strong> the age pr<strong>of</strong>ile for both the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> as a whole<br />
and the Adelaide Statistical Division.<br />
Figure 2.9 Population Age Pr<strong>of</strong>ile 2006<br />
55+ years<br />
20-54 years<br />
0-19 years<br />
0.00% 10.00% 20.00% 30.00% 40.00% 50.00% 60.00%<br />
Andrews Farm Munno Para West Peachey Belt <strong>Playford</strong> ASD<br />
Source: ABS Catalogue No 2004.0<br />
Place <strong>of</strong> Enumeration Series has been used to facilitate inter-census comparison<br />
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Figure 2.10: Change in Population Age Pr<strong>of</strong>ile 2001-2006<br />
55+ years<br />
20-54 years<br />
0-19 years<br />
-6.00% -4.00% -2.00% 0.00% 2.00% 4.00% 6.00% 8.00%<br />
Andrews Farm Munno Para West Peachey Belt <strong>Playford</strong> ASD<br />
Source: ABS Catalogue No 2004.0<br />
Place <strong>of</strong> Enumeration Series has been used to facilitate inter-census comparison<br />
Key observations from this data include:<br />
• the ASD has a considerably older population that that for the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> and all sub-areas;<br />
• the establishing suburbs <strong>of</strong> Andrews Farm and Munno Para West have a younger age pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />
compared to both the Peachey Belt and the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong>, which can be attributed to the high<br />
proportion <strong>of</strong> first home buyers establishing new dwellings within these developing suburbs;<br />
• an overall ageing in the population between 2001 and 2006 is evident in all areas, albeit it is<br />
less pronounced in the establishing suburbs <strong>of</strong> Andrews Farm and Munno Para West.<br />
2.2.4 Population Projections – Area Affected<br />
Dwelling and population projections have been made for the future development <strong>of</strong> the<br />
broadhectare areas <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected. The dwelling and population projections are based on the<br />
following assumptions:<br />
• a yield <strong>of</strong> 12 dwellings per hectare;<br />
• occupancy rate <strong>of</strong> 2.5 persons per dwelling.<br />
Given that the development <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected will need to be staged over several years, the<br />
population and dwelling projections have been broken down into sub-areas, as identified on Figure<br />
2.11. The dwelling and population projections for each <strong>of</strong> these areas are contained in Table 2.1<br />
below.<br />
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Figure 2.11<br />
Table 2.1:<br />
Population and Dwelling Projections at Completion <strong>of</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />
Area Projected Dwellings Projected Population<br />
Area A 3,744 dwellings 10,109 persons<br />
Area B 3,120 dwellings 8,424 persons<br />
Area C 1,464 dwellings 3,953 persons<br />
Sub-Total 8,328 dwellings 22,486 persons<br />
Area D 2,438 dwellings 6,528 persons<br />
Area E 1,231 dwellings 3,323 persons<br />
Area F 2,799 dwellings 7,504 persons<br />
Sub Total 6,468 dwellings 17,355 persons<br />
Total 14,796 dwellings 39,841 persons<br />
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In terms <strong>of</strong> future age pr<strong>of</strong>ile, DTUD have prepared population projections from 2001 to 2021 for<br />
Statistical Divisions. The projections for the major Statistical Divisions which encompass the Area<br />
Affected are outlined in Table 2.2, together with Figure 2.12.<br />
Table 2.2: Population Projections for <strong>Playford</strong> SLA’s 2006-2021<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> Hills <strong>Playford</strong> West <strong>Playford</strong> West Central<br />
2006 2021 2006 2021 2006 2021<br />
# % # % # % # % # % # %<br />
0-19<br />
years 1072 32.3% 2570 32.3% 2704 29.1% 5540 26.3% 4405 33.1% 4393 26.3%<br />
20-54<br />
years 1617 48.8% 3742 47.0% 4693 50.5% 10354 48.9% 6520 48.9% 8201 49.1%<br />
55+<br />
years 632 19.0% 1640 20.6% 1877 20.3% 5260 24.9% 2422 18.0% 4119 24.8%<br />
Total 3321 100.0% 7952 100.0% 9274 100.0% 21154 100.0% 13347 100.0% 16713 100.0%<br />
Source: <strong>Plan</strong>ning <strong>SA</strong>, 2007<br />
Figure 2.12: Population Projections Change in Age Pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>Playford</strong> SLAs 2006-2021<br />
55+ years<br />
20-54 years<br />
0-19 years<br />
-8.00% -6.00% -4.00% -2.00% 0.00% 2.00% 4.00% 6.00% 8.00%<br />
Source: <strong>Plan</strong>ning <strong>SA</strong>, 2007<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> Hills <strong>Playford</strong> West <strong>Playford</strong> West Central<br />
In terms <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected, the incoming population is expected to have a large proportion <strong>of</strong><br />
children and young families, linked to first or second home buyers. As such, the demographics and<br />
in particular the age pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> the population at the commencement and earlier phase <strong>of</strong> the project<br />
will be very much different to the population pr<strong>of</strong>ile at the end <strong>of</strong> the project. The age pr<strong>of</strong>ile at the<br />
end <strong>of</strong> the project is likely to be commensurate with the projections contained in Table 2.2 above.<br />
2.3 Implications<br />
Metropolitan Adelaide contains a population <strong>of</strong> just over one million people within an essentially<br />
linear urban form extending 90 kilometres from north to south. The ongoing management <strong>of</strong> this<br />
urban area, in terms <strong>of</strong> servicing new land uses and meeting the needs <strong>of</strong> the population in terms <strong>of</strong><br />
required urban infrastructure, social services and public transport, provision <strong>of</strong> a second generation<br />
<strong>of</strong> parklands and the ability to create communities with a sense <strong>of</strong> purpose and place, represents a<br />
significant challenge. At the same time there is also a need to revitalise existing areas, replace<br />
ageing infrastructure and promote quality urban design and public spaces.<br />
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A gradual decline in the availability <strong>of</strong> appropriately zoned and available broad hectare land will<br />
place a greater emphasis on the redevelopment <strong>of</strong> existing urban areas and infill housing within<br />
established suburbs over time. Recent trends indicate that about 70% <strong>of</strong> the total residential<br />
development in Adelaide is the result <strong>of</strong> greenfield development, with the remaining 30% occurring<br />
through redevelopment and infill.<br />
More recently, thinking has turned towards housing density and affordability issues in response to a<br />
combination <strong>of</strong> factors such as escalating house prices, increasing numbers <strong>of</strong> households in South<br />
Australia experiencing ‘housing stress’ and changing households structures and preferences.<br />
Overall there are a number <strong>of</strong> significant influences on housing supply and demand, and housing<br />
affordability. <strong>Plan</strong>ning policy needs to respond to these challenges and consider alternate forms <strong>of</strong><br />
land and housing products in response to these current and future pressures.<br />
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3.0 HOUSING AND URBAN DESIGN TRENDS<br />
3.1 Housing Types and Trends<br />
3.1.1 Context<br />
Emerging housing types and trends is an issue that was considered at some length as part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Northfield (Stage 3) PAR prepared by the Minister in 2005. Key commentary from the Statement <strong>of</strong><br />
Investigations remains relevant to this DPA, and is reproduced as follows:<br />
Housing is a dynamic and evolving field in which notions about medium and high density<br />
housing can change dramatically from one city to another and between locations within a single<br />
city. In Adelaide, the delivery <strong>of</strong> housing has generally been described as conservative when<br />
compared to other Australian cities, probably bec<strong>au</strong>se <strong>of</strong> the high proportion <strong>of</strong> single storey<br />
detached houses.<br />
Other Australian capital cities, particularly Melbourne and Sydney, have historically<br />
accommodated higher dwelling densities than Adelaide due to the different development<br />
pressures operating in those cities. Higher population growth with consequential effects on<br />
housing demand and land prices, influence the highest and best use <strong>of</strong> land. It is generally<br />
recognised that such pressures do not operate at the same level in Adelaide and while this has<br />
had an added benefit <strong>of</strong> maintaining Adelaide as one <strong>of</strong> the most affordable capital cities in<br />
Australia, it may have also created a community less accustomed to and more likely to react<br />
against higher density housing forms.<br />
Even though detached houses predominate, allotment sizes for detached dwellings have<br />
reduced substantially over time. Reduced allotments sizes has had other notable<br />
consequences in respect to building heights (with a notable shift from single storey to two<br />
storey houses), the provision <strong>of</strong> private open space and building setbacks.<br />
Wider investigation undertaken for the LMC included a review <strong>of</strong> over 50 housing estates and<br />
projects from around Australia, including South Australia. The purpose was to identify trends in<br />
the Australian residential property market for potential relevance to South Australia and<br />
Northfield. The main findings suggest:<br />
• strong demand for inner urban / accessible locations;<br />
• continuing demand for a ‘land only’ product;<br />
• strong demand for master planned communities which provide a sense <strong>of</strong> community and<br />
high estate amenity;<br />
• increases in density through reductions in allotment dimensions and a shift in the mix <strong>of</strong><br />
housing types to more compact housing forms;<br />
• increases in integrated housing developments reflecting the need for more sophisticated<br />
design outcomes to deliver increased densities;<br />
• the emergence <strong>of</strong> new and refined housing and land products which respond to the<br />
demand for higher densities (eg. zipper lots, 4 packs, soho/shop top, rear access etc);<br />
• the decline in household size gradually having an impact on overall dwelling sizes and<br />
composition;<br />
• the reduction in house and land affordability having a more pronounced impact on the<br />
purchasing capacity <strong>of</strong> households in terms <strong>of</strong> housing size and type;<br />
• the detached, mass produced single storey project home on an allotment providing<br />
sufficient space to avoid boundary construction remaining the most affordable housing<br />
product on a rate per metre construction cost basis;<br />
• an increasing willingness to trade <strong>of</strong>f housing type and size for an improved location;<br />
• the trade <strong>of</strong>f <strong>of</strong> private open space for public open space; and<br />
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• little sophistication in the general appreciation <strong>of</strong> sustainable design and construction<br />
techniques or in the relationship between capital expenditure on sustainable features and<br />
the potential recurrent cost savings implications.<br />
Although the Area Affected is located further from the CBD than Northgate, the identified trends in<br />
the residential property market have clear potential application in this instance, given that the<br />
majority <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected will form new master planned community where a variety <strong>of</strong> dwelling<br />
and density outcomes can be accommodated.<br />
3.1.2 Existing Dwelling Type<br />
Figure 3.1 reproduces 2006 Census data concerning dwelling type. It is evident that overall there is<br />
very little diversity in dwelling types, with a particular lack <strong>of</strong> choice in Andrews Farm and Munno<br />
Para West. The main form <strong>of</strong> housing diversity is the relatively high proportion <strong>of</strong> semi-detached<br />
dwellings located within the Peachey Belt, the main housing form established by the then <strong>SA</strong>HT in<br />
the 1960’s.<br />
Figure 3.1: Dwelling Type 2006<br />
120.0%<br />
100.0%<br />
80.0%<br />
60.0%<br />
40.0%<br />
20.0%<br />
0.0%<br />
Separate house<br />
Semi-detached, row or<br />
terrace house, townhouse<br />
etc<br />
Flat, unit or apartment:<br />
Other dwelling:<br />
Andrews Farm Munno Para West Peachey Belt <strong>Playford</strong> ASD<br />
Source: ABS Catalogue No. 2004.0<br />
Place <strong>of</strong> Enumeration Series has been used to facilitate inter-census comparison<br />
3.1.3 Household Type by Dwelling Type<br />
Figure 3.2 and 3.3 show households by dwelling type, for the ASD and the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> at the<br />
2006 Census. What is most interesting to note from these Figures is the high number <strong>of</strong> separate<br />
houses (typically 2 or 3 bedroom) which contain lone person households.<br />
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Figure 3.2:<br />
Adelaide Statistical Division Household/Family Type by Dwelling Structure<br />
140,000<br />
120,000<br />
100,000<br />
80,000<br />
60,000<br />
40,000<br />
20,000<br />
0<br />
Separate house<br />
Semi-detached, row or<br />
terrace house,<br />
Flat, unit or apartment:<br />
Other dwelling:<br />
Couple family without children Couple family with children One parent family<br />
Other family Lone person household Group household<br />
Source: ABS Catalogue no. 2005.0 Expanded Community Pr<strong>of</strong>ile Series 2006 Census<br />
Figure 3.3:<br />
<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> Household/Family Type by Dwelling Structure<br />
8,000<br />
7,000<br />
6,000<br />
5,000<br />
4,000<br />
3,000<br />
2,000<br />
1,000<br />
0<br />
Separate house<br />
Semi-detached, row or<br />
terrace house,<br />
Flat, unit or apartment:<br />
Other dwelling:<br />
Couple family without children Couple family with children One parent family<br />
Other family Lone person household Group household<br />
Source: ABS Catalogue no. 2005.0 Expanded Community Pr<strong>of</strong>ile Series 2006 Census<br />
3.1.4 New Housing and Land Products<br />
Housing and land products being delivered elsewhere in metropolitan Adelaide and in particular<br />
interstate are outlined below. The <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong> and Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong> have<br />
been specifically designed to facilitate this full range <strong>of</strong> product.<br />
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Courtyard<br />
A ‘zero lot line’ enables homebuyers to purchase a large home with a low maintenance allotment<br />
while maximising the efficiency <strong>of</strong> the living zones within the allotment. Average lot dimensions:<br />
14m x 25m (350m 2 ).<br />
Patio<br />
These allotments enable construction <strong>of</strong> a large double storey home and are primarily for those who<br />
desire an impressive home on a compact and low maintenance allotment. These sites are<br />
commonly placed on key vistas due to their two storey presence. Average lot dimensions: 14m x<br />
23m (322m 2 ).<br />
Villa<br />
Villa homes are aimed at first homebuyers, young families and couples who wanted an affordable<br />
home on a separate title. Average lot dimensions: 10m x 25m (250m 2 ).<br />
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Premium Villa<br />
Average lot dimensions: 12.5m x 25m (312m 2 ). Frontage suits double garage.<br />
Town Cottage<br />
The Town Cottage specifically caters to the needs <strong>of</strong> the growing number <strong>of</strong> single person, couples,<br />
families with one child and active aged households. Average lot dimensions: 11.6m x 23m (266m 2 ).<br />
Traditional<br />
Traditional allotments are designed for people wanting a large home with a big back yard. Ideal for<br />
large family homes with additional storage space and entertaining areas. Average lot dimensions:<br />
18m x 25m (450m 2 ).<br />
Terrace<br />
This product provides an affordable and individual alternative to traditional medium density<br />
development and complements locations adjacent to open space and around key community<br />
facilities.<br />
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Terrace lots have been developed throughout metropolitan Adelaide, mainly in the inner and middle<br />
suburbs over the last 20 years. The success <strong>of</strong> this form <strong>of</strong> development <strong>of</strong>ten depends on the<br />
design detail incorporated within the laneway and the interconnectivity <strong>of</strong> the lanes to enable<br />
appropriate servicing. Their benefits lie in the ability to increase densities through the use <strong>of</strong><br />
terrace housing with narrow frontages, with garaging <strong>of</strong> vehicles taken <strong>of</strong>f the main streets with<br />
access from the rear lanes. This results in attractive streetscapes together with additional on street<br />
parking due to a reduced need for vehicle crossovers.<br />
Typical areas/dimensions are:<br />
1. 5.1m x 25m (128m 2 )<br />
2. 5.5m x 25m (137m 2 )<br />
3. 7.5m x 25m (187m 2 )<br />
4. 8.5m x 25m (212m 2 )<br />
Apartments<br />
Medium density sites <strong>of</strong>fer an alternative living option, varied streetscapes and affordable, low<br />
maintenance community titled living.<br />
These products are also well suited around the major village centre, on the doorstep <strong>of</strong> the<br />
neighbourhood shops, cafe lifestyle, etc.<br />
Standard depth lots<br />
These lots maintain the traditional depth <strong>of</strong> 30 metres. However a full array <strong>of</strong> frontages are<br />
accommodated ranging from the more traditional widths <strong>of</strong> 15m and above, to the more innovative<br />
(6-8m) which typically are best suited as accommodating two storey ‘terrace product” with direct<br />
interface to reserves, with vehicle access from the rear. Typical areas/dimensions are:<br />
• 600sqm – 20 x 30m;<br />
• 540sqm – 18 x 30m;<br />
• 450sqm – 15 x 30m;<br />
• 420sqm – 14 x 30m<br />
• 375sqm – 12.5 x 30m;<br />
• 300sqm – 10 x 30m;<br />
• 240sqm – 8 x 30m;<br />
• 225sqm – 7.5 x 30m;<br />
• 180sqm – 6 x 30m<br />
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New Traditional (shallow) lots<br />
This is a new type <strong>of</strong> allotment with a depth <strong>of</strong> 27 metres. The reduced depth is reliant upon a<br />
reduced front boundary setback <strong>of</strong> 3 metres rather than the traditional 6 metres. The garage<br />
setback is maintained at 5.5 or 6m. Typical areas/dimensions are:<br />
• 540sqm – 20 x 27m;<br />
• 486sqm – 18 x 27m;<br />
• 405sqm – 15 x 27m;<br />
• 378sqm – 14 x 27m;<br />
• 337.5sqm – 12.5 x 27m;<br />
• 270sqm – 10 x 27m;<br />
• 216sqm – 8 x 27m;<br />
• 202.5sqm – 7.5 x 27m;<br />
• 162sqm – 6 x 27m<br />
Duplex lots<br />
Duplex lots can be created as narrower ‘standard’ lots within a streetscape, as an efficient building<br />
form where one <strong>of</strong> the side boundaries is removed. Dwellings can be <strong>of</strong> either one or two storey<br />
construction and contribute positively to the streetscape be reinforcing corner sites. Typical<br />
areas/dimensions are:<br />
• 300sqm - 15 x 30m;<br />
• 252sqm - 14 x 18m<br />
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Four Pack Lots<br />
This product is a variant <strong>of</strong> the typical group dwelling infill development, with 4-5 dwellings sharing a<br />
common access under a community title structure. Typically they have been created between a<br />
roadway and a public reserve, enabling some dwellings to front the road whilst others fronting the<br />
open space. Garages can be accessed from the common driveway, avoiding any direct interface<br />
with the road or public reserve. Typical areas/dimensions are:<br />
• 1200 - 1500sqm;<br />
• 25 – 30m wide;<br />
• 50 – 55m deep;<br />
• smaller if 2 storey dwellings are used.<br />
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Mews Housing<br />
Mews housing has been developed in many inner city projects throughout Australia and provides<br />
an attractive and affordable housing product. Typically they are in the form <strong>of</strong> one and two<br />
bedroom homes services by a single garage. Typical areas/dimensions are:<br />
• 10.5m (single garage), 13.5m (double garage) widths;<br />
• 2 dwellings on less than 350sqm<br />
SOHO<br />
• Office on GF, dwellings either behind or above<br />
• generally a 8 – 12 m frontage<br />
• depth can vary<br />
• needs to be on a busy road preferably near a centre<br />
3.2 Urban Design/<strong>Development</strong> Styles<br />
There is much literature available outlining new and emerging principles <strong>of</strong> urban design, or<br />
development styles. Both the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong> and Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong> have<br />
considered the Principles <strong>of</strong> New Urbanism and Smart Growth, together with our key elements <strong>of</strong><br />
‘good urban design’.<br />
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3.2.1 New Urbanism<br />
The following quote outlines the fundamental principles <strong>of</strong> New Urbanism:<br />
The fundamental idea <strong>of</strong> the New Urbanism is to view the neighbourhood as the building block<br />
<strong>of</strong> healthy cities and towns. In a well designed neighbourhood, adults and children can walk<br />
safely to nearby shopping, schools, and parks. Public facilities serve as focal points for<br />
community activity. A broad range <strong>of</strong> housing options allow a mix <strong>of</strong> family sizes, ages,<br />
incomes, and cultures to live harmoniously.<br />
3.2.2 Smart Growth<br />
Smart Growth is an urban design philosophy which has gathered considerable impetus in recent<br />
years, particularly from within the United States.<br />
Smart-Growth aims to achieve a sustainable form <strong>of</strong> development through the integration <strong>of</strong> the<br />
community, the economy and the environment.<br />
Social<br />
Social Principles<br />
• creating an urban focus for the wider community;<br />
• establishing a series <strong>of</strong> special places with meaning;<br />
• creating a sense <strong>of</strong> community and belonging;<br />
• fostering social interaction;<br />
• creating connections to the past and site history;<br />
• clear and easy connections to transport and facilities which allow for 24 hour use;<br />
• creating a clear and comprehensible street movement system which allows for choice <strong>of</strong> routes;<br />
• establishing quality streets and spaces;<br />
• ensuring safety and security with passive surveillance and active use <strong>of</strong> public domain, and<br />
following ‘safety by design approach’;<br />
• allowing improved access to health and education;<br />
• promoting health through making walking, cycling and outdoor recreation easier and more<br />
accessible;<br />
• wide housing range allowing people to move within the area and providing choice beyond<br />
standard detached housing;<br />
• incorporating extensive and diverse parkland areas that create a strong sense <strong>of</strong> place, a<br />
community focus and allow for a range <strong>of</strong> leisure and recreational opportunities;<br />
• parking and street design to calm traffic and protect pedestrians, creating ‘streets not roads’.<br />
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Economic<br />
Economic Principles<br />
• providing a strong retail hierarchy;<br />
• providing a wide range <strong>of</strong> retail opportunities;<br />
• providing proper mixed-use town and village centres which are real and attractive focii for the<br />
community;<br />
• providing development which complements existing areas;<br />
• paying for infrastructure and conservation through appropriate levels <strong>of</strong> development;<br />
• social equity underpinning the Master <strong>Plan</strong>;<br />
• creating housing types that are marketable and viable;<br />
• creating a wide variety <strong>of</strong> housing that includes choices for those on moderate incomes and<br />
those seeking appropriate aged and retirement living opportunities;<br />
• promoting a flexible range <strong>of</strong> housing types to allow for a variety <strong>of</strong> uses, including opportunities<br />
for home based work;<br />
• incorporating denser housing forms which allow for more efficient use <strong>of</strong> land;<br />
• considering management and aftercare <strong>of</strong> public domain;<br />
• providing a level <strong>of</strong> building regulation and control which ensure that the vision is delivered with<br />
respect to the private domain, and that the area sustains long term economic value.<br />
Environmental<br />
Environment Principles<br />
• creating connections to the external environment, particularly water corridors;<br />
• improving air quality through development which reduces private vehicle use and encourages<br />
walkability;<br />
• conserving and protecting biodiversity and remnant bushland <strong>of</strong> quality within the context <strong>of</strong><br />
creating livable neighbourhoods;<br />
• incorporating water sensitive urban design and water management solutions that add value to<br />
the community;<br />
• creating human habitats that promote healthy lifestyles;<br />
• urban structuring / layout and housing design that promotes passive solar design;<br />
• street layouts and subdivision pattern that relates to topography and minimises cut and fill;<br />
• environmentally conscious building practices.<br />
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3.2.3 Walkable Neighbourhoods<br />
The Urban Design Compendium (published by UK Partnerships) states:<br />
People should be able to walk in 2-3 minutes (250 metres) to the post box or telephone box: the<br />
newsagent’s should be within 5 minutes (400 metres). There should be local shops, the bus<br />
stop, the health centre and perhaps a primary school within a walking distance <strong>of</strong> (say) 10<br />
minutes (800 metres).<br />
An assessment <strong>of</strong> how best the site can plug into the wider movement networks should aim to<br />
provide the maximum number <strong>of</strong> direct connections to main streets carrying through traffic. The<br />
more direct the links between main streets, the greater the potential for mixed use (the links do<br />
not have to be vehicular).<br />
3.2.4 Grid System<br />
The Urban Design Compendium states:<br />
The time-honoured way <strong>of</strong> achieving efficient connections is to create a grid, which provides a<br />
simple structure, allowing access throughout the area. The form may be orthogonal or more<br />
irregular; but its virtues are the same. The grid also <strong>of</strong>fers opportunities for traffic management,<br />
allowing restriction <strong>of</strong> car access in some streets.<br />
Grid spacing <strong>of</strong> 80-100m provides an optimum network for pedestrian and vehicular needs in<br />
most circumstances. The size <strong>of</strong> resulting development blocks has to be checked against<br />
proposed uses and building types, and adjusted to suit. In central areas with intensive<br />
pedestrian activity, grid spacing <strong>of</strong> 50-70m provides an optimum circulation network.<br />
Successful communities require a full range <strong>of</strong> local services and facilities, including<br />
commercial, educational, health, spiritual and civic uses. These need to be conveniently sited<br />
and connected to residential areas by safe and comfortable routes.<br />
3.2.5 Mixed Use<br />
The Urban Design Compendium outlines the following benefits <strong>of</strong> Mixed Use:<br />
• more convenient access to facilities;<br />
• travel to work congestion is minimised;<br />
• greater opportunities for social interaction;<br />
• socially diverse communities;<br />
• visual stimulation and delight <strong>of</strong> different buildings within close proximity;<br />
• a greater feeling <strong>of</strong> safety with ‘eyes on streets’;<br />
• greater energy efficiency and more efficient use <strong>of</strong> space and buildings;<br />
• more consumer choice <strong>of</strong> lifestyle, location and building type;<br />
• urban vitality and street life;<br />
• Increased viability <strong>of</strong> urban facilities and support for small business (such as corner shops).<br />
3.2.6 Housing Density<br />
The Urban Design Compendium summarises the following benefits <strong>of</strong> facilitating increased housing<br />
density.<br />
Recent moves towards the creation <strong>of</strong> more sustainable towns and cities that <strong>of</strong>fer a high<br />
quality <strong>of</strong> life whilst minimising resource consumption (such as energy, land and water), have<br />
reawakened interest in the concept <strong>of</strong> density. The benefits <strong>of</strong> seeking higher density levels in<br />
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overall terms are well-recognised - especially in the context <strong>of</strong> delivering mixed use<br />
development where a minimum housing density is required to sustain non-residential uses.<br />
Some people continue to equate higher densities with poor urban quality, such as overcrowding<br />
and reduced space standards. This misses a fundamental point. Density is only a measure. It<br />
is a product <strong>of</strong> design, not a determinant <strong>of</strong> it. The aim should therefore be not to achieve a<br />
given residential density, but to generate a critical mass <strong>of</strong> people able to support urban<br />
services such as public transport, local shops and schools.<br />
3.2.7 Open Space Connectivity<br />
The Urban Design Compendium outlines the following benefits <strong>of</strong> connecting the open space<br />
network.<br />
Open space networks are <strong>of</strong>ten more useful for visual amenity, recreational use and wildlife<br />
corridors than isolated and unrelated landscape elements. They not only serve to organise<br />
larger projects but also create linkages to existing urban areas, other sites and the wider<br />
landscape.<br />
Networks may join up linear parks, road reserves, playing fields, parks, allotments, private<br />
gardens, buffer planting and surface drainage corridors. Greenways can be created to run<br />
through or alongside linear elements such as natural streams, wooded belts or canals and<br />
connect with parks and footpaths in nearby neighbourhoods. These can plug into<br />
neighbourhood streets that have cycle routes, reduced car levels and mature tree planting -<br />
creating a network <strong>of</strong> what the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> Vancouver calls ‘Green Ways - Public Ways.’<br />
.<br />
The 400m walkable catchment radii focussed on neighbourhood focal points forms the starting<br />
principle for network design. Aim for major open spaces to adjoin at least one quadrant <strong>of</strong> the<br />
circle, but never more than two. This avoids isolation between developments and allows linear<br />
networks to be provided that are no more than 1.2 km (15 minutes walk) away from the majority<br />
<strong>of</strong> people.<br />
3.2.8 Dual Footpaths<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the key aims for the development <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected is to create a community that is<br />
sustainable and an improvement upon what has been delivered in outer suburban developments<br />
over the past few decades. This means some aspects <strong>of</strong> the physical infrastructure that creates the<br />
public realm will be different from residential estates that have been developed in recent times.<br />
The public realm <strong>of</strong> estates such as nearby Andrews Farm, Munno Para West and Blakeview is<br />
quite poor with few street trees and limited footpaths. This is accompanied by dwellings that do not<br />
really engage with the street (most houses orient towards the rear yards) and needing to get in cars<br />
to access most shops and other facilities/services. This formula does not create a community.<br />
In order to create healthy and vibrant communities there is a need to encourage more walking.<br />
This is based on well founded research:<br />
“Not surprisingly, people walk more when there are sidewalks and less if they are forced to<br />
walk in a street or a ditch.” p 142 Charter <strong>of</strong> the New Urbanism. Douglas Farr Congress for<br />
the New Urbanism 2000<br />
“while pedestrian and bike friendly streets are more expensive to build at the outset, each<br />
street will be viewed as an extension <strong>of</strong> “the village” – and will command price premiums to<br />
match.” p 25 The New Shape <strong>of</strong> Suburbia – Trends in Residential <strong>Development</strong>. Urban<br />
Land Institute 2003<br />
“Upto 75% <strong>of</strong> all household trips are non-job related. Many <strong>of</strong> these trips can be captured<br />
within the TOD or within short transit connection… Interruptions in the path and<br />
inconvenient walking routes discourage pedestrian travel for these types <strong>of</strong> trips. p 101<br />
The Next American Metropolis: Ecology, Community and the American Dream. Peter<br />
Calthorpe 1993<br />
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“Sidewalks not only provide a circulation network for pedestrians, but also can serve as a<br />
neighbourhood meeting place and play area for children. In general sidewalks should be<br />
provided on both sides <strong>of</strong> the street.” p 40 Residential Streets 3 rd Edition ULI, NAHB,<br />
ASCE, ITE 2002<br />
“Design safe, accessible footpaths….ideally on both sides <strong>of</strong> the street” p 8 Healthy By<br />
Design – a planner’s guide to environments for active living. Heart Foundation 2004<br />
3.3 Transport Oriented <strong>Development</strong> (TOD)<br />
Reconnecting Perth: The Cross-Portfolio Transit Oriented <strong>Development</strong> Program, describes the<br />
concept <strong>of</strong> TOD as follows:<br />
‘TOD refers to a mixed-use community with a central node <strong>of</strong> activity, located within an average<br />
800 metres walking distance <strong>of</strong> a transit stop.<br />
“TODs mix residential, retail, <strong>of</strong>fice, open space and public uses in a walkable environment,<br />
making it convenient for residents and employees to travel by transit, bicycle, foot or car.”<br />
(Calthorpe, 1993, p.56).<br />
Aside from the obvious focus on the transit station, TOD also places significant emphasis on a<br />
high degree <strong>of</strong> variety in the urban form; with a relatively dense mix <strong>of</strong> land uses located within<br />
close proximity (10-minute walk) to transit. Accumulated research and experience from around<br />
the world indicates that a railway station has the potential to have a pr<strong>of</strong>ound impact on<br />
development within its precinct. In general, the influence <strong>of</strong> commuter rail stations on property<br />
and on train ridership is most marked within 400m walking distance, remains strong to 800m<br />
and can extend to beyond 1km. These dimensions define the station catchment area for walkon<br />
ridership’<br />
Reconnecting Perth outlines the following key reasons for encouraging TOD:<br />
A new rail station is likely to have the following medium and long-term effects:<br />
• an increase in property values. Accumulated research shows that the value <strong>of</strong> houses in<br />
close proximity to a rail station can be increased for every metre closer to the station.<br />
• increased viability for higher density and higher quality residential development;<br />
• improved viability for expanded commercial development and economic activity.<br />
The benefits <strong>of</strong> TOD include:<br />
• social sustainability: sense <strong>of</strong> place, mix <strong>of</strong> uses and housing densities to accommodate a<br />
diversity <strong>of</strong> residents. Improved access and mobility for all age groups and lower income<br />
residents, without the need for or reliance on private vehicle use, can help to reduce social<br />
isolation;<br />
• economic sustainability: encourages affordable housing, reduced car dependence with<br />
private cost implications, increased transit ridership and less operational subsidy, more<br />
efficient use <strong>of</strong> existing infrastructure and reduced infrastructure/development costs;<br />
• environmental sustainability: Context for higher densities and more compact urban form<br />
resulting in less sprawl and therefore reduced urban encroachment into natural bush and<br />
agricultural land. Reduced car usage has associated reductions in greenhouse gas<br />
emissions, energy use and congestion and traffic tr<strong>au</strong>ma.<br />
The draft Cheltenham Park DPA provides recent reference to the concepts <strong>of</strong> TOD. The following<br />
text is quoted from this DPA:<br />
TOD is generally defined as development undertaken within walking distance <strong>of</strong> public transport<br />
in a manner that improves the accessibility and attractiveness <strong>of</strong> public transport<br />
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The TOD concept has been promoted in planning and transport literature in recent years and,<br />
in summary, involves the design <strong>of</strong> residential areas to maximise integration with public<br />
transport nodes, thereby facilitating the use <strong>of</strong> public transport by residents. This could include,<br />
for example, the design <strong>of</strong> street and other transport networks to improve access to the public<br />
transport node, the integration <strong>of</strong> other services and facilities within the node, and the increase<br />
<strong>of</strong> residential densities adjacent to the node.<br />
Recent work undertaken by the State <strong>Gov</strong>ernment identified a number <strong>of</strong> design principles to<br />
influence better transit oriented development. The design principles include:<br />
• Concentrate high intensity development (including residential, retail, commercial and<br />
employment related development) at or within 400 metres <strong>of</strong> the transit station.<br />
• The entry to the station should be visible and located at the geographic centre <strong>of</strong> the most<br />
intensive development. Incorporate a public activity centre (e.g. town square, cinema, market)<br />
that provides a focal point at the station;<br />
• Attract a complementary mix <strong>of</strong> activities such as shops, cafes, <strong>of</strong>fices and apartments to<br />
encourage multiple purpose public transport trips over extended time periods (i.e. not just<br />
during working hours) and to increase public surveillance <strong>of</strong> station environs;<br />
• Create high quality public environments throughout the TOD, particularly around the station,<br />
that encourage use <strong>of</strong> the public realm. Buildings should have direct street frontages. Streets<br />
and public spaces should incorporate high quality landscaping and street furniture, good<br />
lighting, shelter and surveillance;<br />
• Provide direct and safe pedestrian and cycle routes to the station that are accessible to people<br />
with disabilities, supported by traffic calming measures, and provide secure bicycle parking;<br />
• Design residential and other noise sensitive development to minimise noise and air pollution<br />
from the transit corridor and interchanges, while at the same time maximising benefits <strong>of</strong> natural<br />
ventilation and light;<br />
• Provide fewer parking spaces for both residential and commercial development than would<br />
normally be required in an equivalent suburban location.<br />
In recent years planning policy in South Australia has adopted the concept <strong>of</strong> TOD with the<br />
<strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy for Metropolitan Adelaide containing specific reference to this form <strong>of</strong><br />
development.<br />
Of particular relevance is Policy 2, under Land Use and Transport Integration, which states:<br />
2. Facilitate transit-oriented development around selected high-service public transport<br />
routes.<br />
(a) Promote transit-oriented development and employment uses in a band <strong>of</strong> activity from the<br />
Central <strong>City</strong> Activity Centre to Port Adelaide to maximise accessibility to, and make use <strong>of</strong>,<br />
that corridor’s existing transport infrastructure and services.<br />
(b) Promote transit-focused neighbourhoods along public transport routes identified on the<br />
Adelaide Metropolitan Spatial Framework.<br />
(c) Reduce car parking requirements in transit-oriented development areas to encourage the<br />
use <strong>of</strong> public transport services.<br />
(d) Locate higher-intensity uses within walking distance <strong>of</strong> transit stops.<br />
The Urban Land Institute (ULI) have devised a series <strong>of</strong> principles for successful TODs. They are:<br />
• have a vision that creates a place;<br />
• apply the power <strong>of</strong> partnerships;<br />
• think about development when thinking about transit;<br />
• get the parking right;<br />
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• build a place not a project;<br />
• make retail development market driven not transit driven;<br />
• mix uses but not necessarily in the same place;<br />
• make buses part <strong>of</strong> the transit solution;<br />
• encourage every price point to live around transit.<br />
Principles from the WA <strong>Development</strong> Control Policy 1.6 (Jan 2006) include:<br />
• the street pattern needs to be designed to encourage walking and needs to provide direct<br />
routes to the station;<br />
• a bus interchange should be provided;<br />
• density for residential development should be around 25 dwellings per hectare;<br />
• buildings need to be oriented to the street and have minimal setbacks;<br />
• buildings need to be robust in design and enable change <strong>of</strong> use over time;<br />
• wider than normal footpaths must be on both sides <strong>of</strong> the street.<br />
TOD has occurred with considerable vigour in cities such as Perth, primarily as a result <strong>of</strong> string<br />
policy direction, continued strong growth in the development <strong>of</strong> new communities and continued<br />
investment in the public transport system. Below are photographs <strong>of</strong> a TOD in Perth.<br />
TOD has considerable relevance to the Area Affected, with the Adelaide Gawler train line extending<br />
in a north-south direction through the Area Affected. Four stations presently are located within the<br />
Area Affected, with the Karri Street station providing significant opportunity for a TOD, given that all<br />
immediately adjacent land is owned by either the LMC, DFC or Council.<br />
3.4 Affordable Housing<br />
In March 2005, South Australia adopted a target for all new significant developments to include<br />
15% affordable housing, including 5% high need housing. The target is expressed in strategic level<br />
documents and is now supported by legislative changes passed by Parliament in May 2007 via the<br />
Statutes Amendment (Affordable Housing) Bill.<br />
While the Bill amends a number <strong>of</strong> State Acts, the amendments to the <strong>Development</strong> Act are most<br />
relevant to this DPA. In particular, the Bill introduces explicit references to affordable housing in the<br />
Objects <strong>of</strong> the Act and further details the need for Councils to take into consideration affordable<br />
housing in <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>s, Strategic Direction Reports and Strategic <strong>Plan</strong>ning and<br />
<strong>Development</strong> Committees.<br />
The <strong>SA</strong> Affordable Housing Trust (<strong>SA</strong>AHT) within the Department for Families and Communities<br />
(DFC) provides a key resource in fostering the delivery <strong>of</strong> affordable housing outcomes. Through<br />
the Affordable Housing Innovation Program, the <strong>SA</strong>AHT seeks to engage local government,<br />
builders and developers, financiers and investors and non-government organisations to explore and<br />
implement initiatives to increase the supply <strong>of</strong> housing to households on low to moderate incomes.<br />
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The DFC has developed a suite <strong>of</strong> fact sheets and other tools that are available on the DFC internet<br />
site at www.housing.sa.gov.<strong>au</strong>/affordable to assist with implementation and promotion processes.<br />
The site includes information about affordable housing and how industry, non-government<br />
organisation and local government can become involved.<br />
In relation to the Area Affected, policy is proposed to be included into the new Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>)<br />
Zone to require 15% affordable housing consistent with wider strategic goals. It is anticipated that<br />
the <strong>SA</strong>AHT will work with the LMC, subsequent developers and Council on how best to achieve<br />
this.<br />
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4. PLANNING CAPABILITY OF THE SITE<br />
4.1 <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy for Metropolitan Adelaide<br />
The <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy presents current State <strong>Gov</strong>ernment Policy for development in South<br />
Australia. In particular, it seeks to guide and co-ordinate State <strong>Gov</strong>ernment activity in construction,<br />
and the provision <strong>of</strong> services and infrastructure that influence development in South Australia. It<br />
also communicates directions for future development to the community, the private sector and<br />
Local <strong>Gov</strong>ernment.<br />
The <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy is divided into three sections — Metropolitan Adelaide, Outer Metropolitan<br />
Adelaide and Regional South Australia — and is based on key economic, social and environmental<br />
imperatives.<br />
<strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy Policy<br />
3.1 Water Resources<br />
DPA Response<br />
1. Ensure the most efficient use <strong>of</strong> water<br />
based on the principles <strong>of</strong> avoidance,<br />
reduction, re-use, recycle and<br />
appropriate disposal, to reduce<br />
Adelaide’s dependence on water<br />
sourced from the Mount L<strong>of</strong>ty Ranges<br />
catchment and the River Murray.<br />
(a) Design development at a suburb<br />
scale that incorporates:<br />
- the efficient and integrated on-site<br />
disposal, and/or storage,<br />
treatment and use <strong>of</strong> rainwater<br />
and stormwater in accordance<br />
with Water Allocation <strong>Plan</strong>s and<br />
subject to preventing salinisation.<br />
- the use <strong>of</strong> treated wastewater,<br />
industrial wastewater and grey<br />
water where appropriate<br />
- the use <strong>of</strong> ground water where<br />
appropriate (and within the<br />
sustainable extraction level for the<br />
resource).<br />
(b) Incorporate wetlands and/or other<br />
forms <strong>of</strong> treatment and storage <strong>of</strong><br />
stormwater into development, to<br />
facilitate aquifer storage recovery<br />
(ASR), where achievable and in<br />
areas where re-use opportunities are<br />
available.<br />
2. Promote water sensitive urban design<br />
(WSUD) in <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>s, the<br />
Building Code <strong>of</strong> Australia and<br />
development proposals to achieve<br />
multiple catchment water<br />
management objectives such as<br />
reducing run<strong>of</strong>f and flooding;<br />
protecting waterways and their biotic<br />
communities; conserving and<br />
harvesting water; and enhancing the<br />
amenity <strong>of</strong> urban environments.<br />
The DPA proposes to reinforce existing<br />
principles <strong>of</strong> Water Sensitive Urban Design.<br />
Draft policy is based on the detailed<br />
engineering investigations as part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong> and the Blakeview<br />
Structure <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the key policy responses is to<br />
encourage the capture, treatment and re-use<br />
<strong>of</strong> stormwater through wetlands and<br />
detention areas designated by relevant<br />
structure plans. Stormwater detention will be<br />
facilitated within both the street network and<br />
public open space areas.<br />
The proposed structure plans represent an<br />
integrated approach to water management<br />
and suburb design.<br />
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WSUD techniques that may be applied in<br />
addition to or in lieu <strong>of</strong> conventional<br />
drainage/disposal<br />
measures include:<br />
(a) Source controls at the allotment level<br />
such as the collection and plumbing<br />
<strong>of</strong> rainwater for toilet flushing, hot<br />
water systems and l<strong>au</strong>ndry, irrigation<br />
or retention/infiltration, through the<br />
Building Code <strong>of</strong> Australia.<br />
(b) Conveyance controls at the<br />
neighbourhood level such as the<br />
adoption <strong>of</strong> water sensitive road<br />
designs and the use <strong>of</strong> grass swales<br />
and ‘natural channels’ to replace kerb<br />
and gutter and concrete drains.<br />
(c) Discharge controls at the allotment,<br />
neighbourhood or catchment level<br />
such as retention/detention/infiltration<br />
measures, constructed wetlands and<br />
gross pollutant traps.<br />
As mentioned above, the existing WSUD<br />
provisions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> will be<br />
reinforced by the introduction <strong>of</strong> new<br />
structure plans and associated policy.<br />
Particular WSUD measures which will be<br />
encouraged and sought via the new DPA<br />
policy include:<br />
• preference for grass swales and natural<br />
channels to replace kerb and gutter<br />
where engineering investigations permit;<br />
• the intended construction <strong>of</strong> wetlands to<br />
the north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road, part <strong>of</strong> a<br />
stormwater re-use system integral to the<br />
National Water Project;<br />
• retention <strong>of</strong> existing drainage corridors<br />
through structure planning which<br />
designates these areas and immediate<br />
surrounds as part <strong>of</strong> a connected open<br />
space network.<br />
(d) Natural systems planning such as<br />
retaining natural drainage for trunk<br />
drainage and designing housing,<br />
roads and open space around<br />
watercourses and natural contours.<br />
3. Integrate the management, protection<br />
and use <strong>of</strong> water resources, into<br />
broader land use planning and<br />
management.<br />
(a) Protect and enhance the quality <strong>of</strong><br />
Adelaide’s underground and surface<br />
waters.<br />
(b) Protect culturally significant water<br />
features.<br />
(c) Seek opportunities to re-use treated<br />
stormwater and wastewater for irrigation<br />
and industrial use.<br />
(d) Design and manage development to:<br />
- protect land from soil erosion,<br />
salinisation and contamination<br />
- protect watercourses, wetlands,<br />
floodplains and water supply<br />
catchments from poor land use and<br />
management practices<br />
- protect underground water resources<br />
from overuse and pollution<br />
The proposed Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s and<br />
associated policy will facilitate the<br />
establishment <strong>of</strong> an integrated stormwater<br />
management system which has a key focus<br />
on water treatment and re-use, which will <strong>of</strong><br />
benefit to existing water resources.<br />
Proposed policies are aimed at maintaining<br />
and enhancing natural drainage systems, to<br />
the extent that the urban design intent for the<br />
Smith Creek environs is to return this existing<br />
drainage line to a more natural state,<br />
therefore making the area more functional,<br />
amenable and accommodating <strong>of</strong> enhanced<br />
biodiversity.<br />
Future development areas have been<br />
considered in terms <strong>of</strong> potential flood risk,<br />
with new residential areas confined to those<br />
locations not required as part <strong>of</strong> any localised<br />
stormwater management projects or a 1 in<br />
100 ARI flood event.<br />
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- protect stormwater from pollution<br />
- allow the active recharge <strong>of</strong><br />
underground water, for example,<br />
ASR, with harvested stormwater <strong>of</strong> a<br />
suitable quality<br />
- maximise retention <strong>of</strong> remnant native<br />
vegetation.<br />
(e) Design stormwater management systems<br />
to incorporate flood mitigation, improve<br />
water quality and where possible support<br />
biodiversity.<br />
(g) Ensure the maintenance and (if the<br />
opportunity arises) rehabilitation <strong>of</strong><br />
hydrological processes and protection <strong>of</strong><br />
water-dependent ecosystems, such as<br />
wetlands, streams and estuaries.<br />
4. Ensure coordination <strong>of</strong> multi-objective<br />
management <strong>of</strong> stormwater by<br />
considering it both as a resource and<br />
potential hazard.<br />
(a) Prepare stormwater management plans<br />
at the catchment level to be placed in<br />
regional Natural Resource Management<br />
<strong>Plan</strong>s which aim to mitigate flooding,<br />
reduce pollution load on watercourses,<br />
use stormwater as a resource and<br />
minimise direct coastal run<strong>of</strong>f.<br />
(b) Prepare urban stormwater master plans<br />
at the local level (which support<br />
catchment level stormwater management<br />
plans) to provide a framework for the<br />
assessment <strong>of</strong> appropriate stormwater<br />
management measures to be<br />
incorporated into development. This<br />
should be followed by an assessment <strong>of</strong><br />
the requirement for drainage system level<br />
and on-site measures.<br />
(d) Ensure disposal, and/or collection,<br />
treatment, storage and re-use <strong>of</strong><br />
stormwater occurs in the most efficient<br />
manner tailored to the catchment<br />
characteristics, and stormwater<br />
management plans.<br />
(f) Investigate future water supply<br />
infrastructure requirements ahead <strong>of</strong><br />
population and industry growth pressure.<br />
Investigations should take into account<br />
current population growth in the area,<br />
existing infrastructure capability,<br />
environmental impact and potential for<br />
water re-use.<br />
The Area Affected has been the subject <strong>of</strong><br />
extensive engineering investigations in terms<br />
<strong>of</strong> stormwater management as part <strong>of</strong>:<br />
• The National Water Project;<br />
• Redevelopment <strong>of</strong> the Stebonheath<br />
Flow Control Park.<br />
The key design elements outlined from the<br />
concept design <strong>of</strong> these Projects has been<br />
incorporated into the formulation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s and associated policy.<br />
In terms <strong>of</strong> water supply, engineers working<br />
on the preparation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive<br />
Master <strong>Plan</strong> and the Blakeview Structure<br />
<strong>Plan</strong> have undertaken detailed consultations<br />
with <strong>SA</strong> Water. <strong>SA</strong> Water is aware <strong>of</strong> the<br />
projected number <strong>of</strong> additional dwellings<br />
arising from the project, which would form the<br />
basis <strong>of</strong> future network planning.<br />
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5. Increase opportunities for the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> alternative water reuse<br />
schemes in appropriate locations.<br />
(a) Encourage the development <strong>of</strong><br />
alternative water re-use schemes<br />
involving innovative water capture,<br />
treatment, storage and re-use practices,<br />
such as that achieved in the Mawson<br />
Lakes development, with clusters <strong>of</strong> high<br />
water use activities that are able to take<br />
advantage <strong>of</strong> water supplies.<br />
(b) Design and locate water re-use schemes<br />
to avoid impacts on sensitive land uses<br />
such as residential development.<br />
3.4 Land Use and Transport Integration<br />
The Area Affected forms part <strong>of</strong> the National<br />
Water Project, an innovative project aimed at<br />
waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing Adelaide.<br />
1. Integrate transport and land use<br />
planning decisions to facilitate a safe,<br />
sustainable, efficient and effective<br />
transport network.<br />
(a) Support and make best use <strong>of</strong> existing<br />
transport infrastructure and services,<br />
and protect sites <strong>of</strong> strategic importance<br />
for the future development <strong>of</strong> the<br />
transport system.<br />
(b) Require significant development<br />
proposals to include an assessment <strong>of</strong><br />
the implications for the transport system<br />
at the local and regional levels and<br />
identify measures to address these<br />
implications.<br />
(c) Ensure that the location and design <strong>of</strong><br />
developments protect and maintain the<br />
function <strong>of</strong> State <strong>Gov</strong>ernmentmaintained<br />
roads, freight, rail and<br />
shipping routes.<br />
(d) Ensure that future transport<br />
infrastructure is incorporated in decision<br />
making when planning for local and<br />
regional urban growth and economic<br />
activity.<br />
(e) Ensure transport planning and<br />
infrastructure decisions promote<br />
development in appropriate locations<br />
and are coordinated with the staging <strong>of</strong><br />
urban expansion as outlined in the<br />
Residential Metropolitan <strong>Development</strong><br />
Program.<br />
The Structure <strong>Plan</strong> and associated road<br />
network has been prepared taking into<br />
account the projected number <strong>of</strong> houses and<br />
population. The road hierarchy has been<br />
designed to facilitate the possible future<br />
incorporation <strong>of</strong> public transport routes.<br />
The Karri Street area has been identified as a<br />
strategically significant location, given<br />
existing infrastructure and land ownership in<br />
order to facilitate a possible future Transport<br />
Oriented <strong>Development</strong> (TOD).<br />
Certain upgrades to road networks (number<br />
<strong>of</strong> lanes and signalised intersections) will be<br />
required when certain traffic thresholds or<br />
warrants are met. The draft DPA includes<br />
policy which outlines the nature and timing <strong>of</strong><br />
upgrades required.<br />
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2. Facilitate transit-oriented<br />
development around selected highservice<br />
public transport routes.<br />
(a) Promote transit-oriented development<br />
and employment uses in a band <strong>of</strong><br />
activity from the Central <strong>City</strong> Activity<br />
Centre to Port Adelaide to maximise<br />
accessibility to, and make use <strong>of</strong>, that<br />
corridor’s existing transport<br />
infrastructure and services.<br />
The Karri Street area has been identified as a<br />
desirable location for a future TOD.<br />
Presently the area is serviced by the<br />
Adelaide-Gawler rail line. Future growth <strong>of</strong><br />
the broadhectare area north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road<br />
will fuel further demand for services on the<br />
existing rail line.<br />
(b) Promote transit-focused neighbourhoods<br />
along public transport routes identified<br />
on the Adelaide Metropolitan Spatial<br />
Framework.<br />
(c) Reduce car parking requirements in<br />
transit-oriented development areas to<br />
encourage the use <strong>of</strong> public transport<br />
services.<br />
(d) Locate higher-intensity uses within<br />
walking distance <strong>of</strong> transit stops.<br />
3. Maximise accessibility to and use <strong>of</strong><br />
the public transport system through<br />
greater integration with land use to<br />
reduce the need for private motorised<br />
travel.<br />
(a) Incorporate the provision <strong>of</strong> public<br />
transport in planning policy preparation<br />
(for example, new suburbs or activity<br />
centres) and provide on-ground services<br />
at an early stage <strong>of</strong> development to<br />
initiate public transport patronage as the<br />
neighbourhood becomes established.<br />
(b) Locate activities that generate large<br />
numbers <strong>of</strong> visitors, such as major<br />
<strong>of</strong>fices, schools, tertiary education<br />
facilities, and major health and<br />
recreational facilities, at public transport<br />
nodes and/or in activity centres.<br />
(c) Ensure development is oriented<br />
towards, and linked with, public transport<br />
nodes and that convenient and safe<br />
walking access and secure bicycle<br />
storage is provided.<br />
(d) Increase dwelling densities near major<br />
public transport routes, stations and<br />
interchange points.<br />
Policies proposed for the Karri Street area<br />
include reduced parking requirements for<br />
non-residential development in order to<br />
promote public transport routes. Similar,<br />
higher density residential use is facilitated<br />
adjacent to the existing transit stop.<br />
The proposed structure plans establishes a<br />
road hierarchy that is reflective <strong>of</strong> the<br />
anticipated movement networks for the whole<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Area Affected. The road hierarchy<br />
reflects nodes <strong>of</strong> activity including activity<br />
centres and education facilities.<br />
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4. Encourage people to walk and cycle<br />
to destinations by providing suitable<br />
infrastructure and developing safe,<br />
attractive and convenient walking and<br />
cycling environments.<br />
(a) Provide a safe, strategic network <strong>of</strong><br />
commuter and recreational links<br />
between major cycle trip destinations,<br />
such as activity centres, community<br />
facilities, public transport, parks and<br />
residential neighbourhoods.<br />
(c) Develop high-quality walking<br />
environments designed for the comfort,<br />
ease and safety <strong>of</strong> all users.<br />
(d) Improve opportunities for incidental<br />
exercise (particularly walking and<br />
cycling) by locating residential<br />
neighbourhoods and key services and<br />
facilities and other regularly visited<br />
destinations within walking distance <strong>of</strong><br />
each other.<br />
9. Ensure integrated transport and land<br />
use supports quality <strong>of</strong> life outcomes.<br />
(a) Ensure that road corridors are planned<br />
to integrate land use and transport to<br />
address health and safety issues along<br />
transport routes.<br />
(b) Design and locate development adjacent<br />
transport corridors to minimise health<br />
and safety issues arising from road<br />
traffic noise and transport uses through<br />
consideration <strong>of</strong> a range <strong>of</strong> factors<br />
including distance from major transport<br />
corridors, building layout and design, the<br />
inclusion <strong>of</strong> noise attenuation measures,<br />
safe pedestrian and vehicle access<br />
points, and appropriate building<br />
ventilation.<br />
(e) Provide pedestrian and cycle corridors<br />
separate from transport routes and in<br />
coordination with the establishment <strong>of</strong><br />
facilities in MOSS, Parklands, linear<br />
parks, and other public open spaces.<br />
The Structure <strong>Plan</strong> incorporates major and<br />
minor road networks, together with open<br />
space networks and connections. These key<br />
features provide for the reinforcement and<br />
expansion <strong>of</strong> existing pedestrian and cycling<br />
networks and the creation <strong>of</strong> new ones.<br />
A key philosophy <strong>of</strong> the intended urban<br />
design outcome is to create walkable<br />
communities. This is to be achieved through<br />
the regular dispersal <strong>of</strong> activity centres<br />
throughout the Area Affected, policy which<br />
requires footpaths on both sides <strong>of</strong> the road,<br />
and structure plans which ensure connectivity<br />
between open space areas.<br />
Existing and predicted future traffic volumes<br />
have been considered as part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
preparation <strong>of</strong> the structure plans. For<br />
instance, the future establishment <strong>of</strong> NEXY<br />
will have a significant impact on traffic<br />
movements on Curtis Road. This has<br />
required an urban design response to the<br />
planning <strong>of</strong> future development to the north <strong>of</strong><br />
Curtis Road, relating to land use, allotment<br />
depth and access considerations.<br />
It is anticipated that all future activity centres<br />
will be well serviced by future public transport<br />
networks.<br />
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3.5 Energy Efficiency<br />
1. Reduce energy requirements for<br />
transportation and buildings.<br />
(b) Ensure neighbourhoods and<br />
employment hubs have increased<br />
access to a choice <strong>of</strong> travel modes and<br />
that travel distances are reduced.<br />
(c) Promote the uptake <strong>of</strong> energy efficient<br />
design to ensure buildings are cooler in<br />
summer and warmer in winter and the<br />
use <strong>of</strong> alternative, renewable energy<br />
options such as solar thermal (electric or<br />
gas-boosted hot water systems) and<br />
photo voltaics into housing, and<br />
commercial building designs and<br />
development.<br />
(d) Ensure that the development industry<br />
adopts designs to optimise the use <strong>of</strong><br />
photovoltaic energy technology in new<br />
subdivisions and buildings.<br />
3.9 Culture, Heritage and the Arts<br />
The DPA introduces policies seeking to<br />
promote and facilitate walkable communities,<br />
thereby reducing reliance on motor vehicle<br />
usage. In addition, the DPA seeks to<br />
introduce employment areas, so future<br />
residents have the opportunity to work within<br />
a reasonable distance <strong>of</strong> their home.<br />
The DPA seeks to reinforce existing<br />
provisions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
concerning energy efficiency, particularly in<br />
terms <strong>of</strong> land division design.<br />
1. Strengthen and reinforce processes<br />
and adopt policies and procedures<br />
that protect and conserve places and<br />
areas <strong>of</strong> heritage and cultural value.<br />
(a) Ensure Aboriginal cultural heritage is<br />
identified and protected.<br />
2. Enhance opportunities to incorporate<br />
culture and the arts as part <strong>of</strong><br />
developing projects and high quality<br />
sustainable urban design.<br />
(a) Identify and develop areas and facilities<br />
for clustering cultural and arts activities<br />
with associated complementary<br />
development such as rest<strong>au</strong>rants and<br />
accommodation.<br />
A limited number <strong>of</strong> state and local heritage<br />
places have been identified within the Area<br />
Affected. These places are already identified<br />
by the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>, with the DPA not<br />
introducing any policy which will impact upon<br />
these items.<br />
No matters <strong>of</strong> Aboriginal cultural heritage<br />
have been identified.<br />
These outcomes will be encouraged via land<br />
division policy proposed as part <strong>of</strong> this draft<br />
DPA.<br />
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3.10 Education Facilities<br />
1. Provide access to a range <strong>of</strong><br />
education and care facilities that<br />
provide lifelong learning<br />
opportunities in suitable locations.<br />
(a) Ensure access to lifelong learning<br />
through a range <strong>of</strong> different styles and<br />
types <strong>of</strong> education and care facilities and<br />
services.<br />
(b) Provide and locate education and care<br />
facilities to support and encourage the<br />
education and training <strong>of</strong> youth,<br />
Indigenous people, the disabled and<br />
those who are socially disadvantaged.<br />
2. Locate education and care facilities<br />
so that access to them is equitable<br />
and convenient and maximises the<br />
use <strong>of</strong> community resources.<br />
(a) Integrate and co-locate education and<br />
care facilities with other community<br />
facilities to maximise the use <strong>of</strong><br />
resources and develop relationships<br />
between activities.<br />
(b) Provide specialised education and care<br />
training facilities in locations matched to<br />
local employment opportunities and/or<br />
the likely catchment for such facilities.<br />
(c) Locate schools, community and adult<br />
learning facilities in or near<br />
neighbourhood and district activity<br />
centres to allow safe and convenient<br />
access by walking, wheelchair, cycling<br />
and public transport, and to minimise the<br />
need for private vehicles.<br />
3.11 Health and Community Services<br />
The Education Works program provides for<br />
the development <strong>of</strong> two new schools west <strong>of</strong><br />
Main North Road. The DPA proposes<br />
structure plans, identifies locations for these<br />
new educational facilities together with others<br />
that will be required in the future to sustain<br />
the new community.<br />
DECS has provided input concerning the<br />
desired location and size <strong>of</strong> sites for new<br />
integrated education and child care facilities.<br />
Policies proposed as part <strong>of</strong> this draft DPA<br />
support the establishment <strong>of</strong> these new<br />
integrated facilities.<br />
The location <strong>of</strong> future school sites has<br />
specifically considered the location <strong>of</strong> future<br />
activity centres and likely future public<br />
transport routes.<br />
1. Create living environments with<br />
services and facilities to support<br />
healthy lifestyles and active<br />
communities.<br />
(a) Support the physical, mental and social<br />
health <strong>of</strong> individuals and communities by<br />
ensuring good access to a range <strong>of</strong><br />
education facilities, employment and<br />
training, affordable housing, social<br />
services, health centres and hospital<br />
facilities.<br />
(b) Encourage active lifestyles by providing<br />
a range <strong>of</strong> open space and recreation<br />
facilities within neighbourhoods and<br />
through the design <strong>of</strong> neighbourhoods to<br />
encourage walking and cycling to local<br />
activities.<br />
(c) Manage the interface areas between<br />
The proposed Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s and<br />
associated policy support the provision <strong>of</strong><br />
health and community services within both<br />
regeneration and future growth areas.<br />
A key philosophy <strong>of</strong> the intended urban<br />
design outcome is to create walkable<br />
communities. This is to be achieved through<br />
the regular dispersal <strong>of</strong> activity centres<br />
throughout the Area Affected, policy which<br />
requires footpaths on both sides <strong>of</strong> the road,<br />
and structure plans which ensure connectivity<br />
between open space areas.<br />
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living environments and other uses such<br />
as industry, arterial roads and primary<br />
industry, to minimise any adverse health<br />
impacts on the community.<br />
2. Match location and delivery <strong>of</strong> health<br />
and community services and facilities<br />
with the needs <strong>of</strong> the community.<br />
(a) Locate health and community services<br />
and facilities to ensure equitable access<br />
by identifying areas lacking services or<br />
those with greater need and building<br />
collaborative arrangements to provide<br />
these facilities and services.<br />
(b) Encourage the location <strong>of</strong> health and<br />
related services and facilities in or<br />
adjacent to activity centres and co-locate<br />
these with community facilities,<br />
hospitals, health centres and schools,<br />
where there is good access to the public<br />
transport network. Encourage the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> a complementary mix <strong>of</strong><br />
uses at existing large facilities.<br />
(d) Encourage a variety <strong>of</strong> housing options<br />
in locations within easy access to activity<br />
centres that make it possible for the<br />
aged and those with disabilities to live<br />
independently.<br />
(f) Improve community access and delivery<br />
<strong>of</strong> health and community services and<br />
facilities, particularly in areas with<br />
disadvantaged communities.<br />
3.12 Hazard Avoidance, Minimisation and<br />
Management<br />
The proposed policy supports the provision <strong>of</strong><br />
health and community services within or<br />
adjacent to existing and/or proposed activity<br />
centres.<br />
1. Minimise risk <strong>of</strong> flood damage to<br />
persons and property.<br />
(a) Prevent development that would impede<br />
the flow <strong>of</strong> flood waters or elevate the<br />
risk <strong>of</strong> flooding to adjoining properties<br />
within flood risk areas.<br />
3.15 Residential Neighbourhoods and<br />
Housing<br />
Future growth areas have been investigated<br />
in terms <strong>of</strong> general flood risk in order to<br />
ensure that land earmarked for residential<br />
development is suitable for the intended use.<br />
1. Ensure land is used appropriately<br />
within the Urban Boundary to meet<br />
projected housing demands and<br />
satisfy varied housing preferences<br />
and incomes.<br />
(a) Provide a supply <strong>of</strong> residential land that<br />
is well serviced, appropriately zoned and<br />
capable <strong>of</strong> accommodating projected<br />
housing demand.<br />
(b) Ensure the sequenced release and<br />
development <strong>of</strong> residential land and<br />
The DPA provides for a substantial increase<br />
in the supply <strong>of</strong> residential zoned land,<br />
supported by appropriate staging strategies<br />
to ensure the effective delivery <strong>of</strong> essential<br />
infrastructure and services.<br />
The DPA also provides for some nonresidential<br />
zones in order to facilitate the<br />
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infrastructure that reflects the preferred<br />
sequencing described in the Residential<br />
Metropolitan <strong>Development</strong> Program<br />
(appended).<br />
(c) Prepare structure plans for residential<br />
development for inclusion in<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>s as areas suitable for<br />
additional residential opportunities are<br />
identified and evaluated.<br />
(d) Promote higher densities <strong>of</strong> residential<br />
development in appropriate locations to<br />
significantly increase the average<br />
dwelling replacement rates for<br />
metropolitan Adelaide taking into<br />
account the need to protect desired<br />
character and heritage.<br />
(f) Develop innovative, affordable and<br />
sustainable housing.<br />
2. Accommodate a range <strong>of</strong> facilities in<br />
neighbourhoods to increase the<br />
diversity <strong>of</strong> activities within walking<br />
distance <strong>of</strong> housing.<br />
(a) Strengthen and revitalise local and<br />
neighbourhood activity centres to create<br />
a diversity <strong>of</strong> local employment<br />
opportunities and retain neighbourhoodlevel<br />
community services and facilities.<br />
(c) Locate and design new housing to<br />
prevent conflict with existing business<br />
and employment activities.<br />
3. Target growth to maximise use <strong>of</strong><br />
existing infrastructure and ensure the<br />
provision <strong>of</strong> suitable infrastructure to<br />
support the function <strong>of</strong><br />
neighbourhoods.<br />
(a) Target locations for more compact and<br />
mixed-use forms <strong>of</strong> housing including<br />
conversion <strong>of</strong> existing dwellings and<br />
non-residential buildings to maximise the<br />
use <strong>of</strong> existing infrastructure capacity,<br />
services and facilities.<br />
(b) Provide infrastructure in a timely, costefficient<br />
and effective manner, ensuring<br />
that all communities have access to<br />
services and facilities they need.<br />
(c) Ensure that development does not<br />
exceed the environmental capability and<br />
infrastructure capacity <strong>of</strong><br />
neighbourhoods and that it contributes<br />
to necessary upgrades and<br />
improvements as community needs<br />
change.<br />
establishment <strong>of</strong> activities that will support<br />
the new community, including employment<br />
zones and activity centres.<br />
The draft DPA facilitates a range <strong>of</strong> dwelling<br />
densities to be established throughout the<br />
Area Affected, based on an appraisal <strong>of</strong> land<br />
capability and desired community outcomes.<br />
The policies to be implemented by the draft<br />
DPA are intended to provide the necessary<br />
policy pre-conditions to support the delivery<br />
<strong>of</strong> affordable housing opportunities. This<br />
essentially is to be provided by policy which<br />
provides for reduced allotment sizes and<br />
more flexible dwelling design outcomes that<br />
combined should reduce both the cost <strong>of</strong> land<br />
and the cost <strong>of</strong> constructing dwellings.<br />
A key philosophy <strong>of</strong> the intended urban<br />
design outcome is to create walkable<br />
communities. This is to be achieved through<br />
the regular dispersal <strong>of</strong> activity centres<br />
throughout the Area Affected, policy which<br />
requires footpaths on both sides <strong>of</strong> higher<br />
order roads, and structure plans which<br />
ensure connectivity between open space<br />
areas.<br />
Extensive investigations occurred in the<br />
preparation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> North Master <strong>Plan</strong><br />
and Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong> to determine<br />
infrastructure constraints and to ensure that<br />
staging <strong>of</strong> future development occurs in an<br />
orderly and efficient manner.<br />
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4. Provide a range <strong>of</strong> medium-to-highdensity<br />
housing forms in targeted<br />
locations to maximise the use <strong>of</strong><br />
existing infrastructure, services and<br />
facilities, including public transport,<br />
schools and open space.<br />
(a) Target increased housing densities<br />
(refer to the Adelaide Metropolitan<br />
Spatial Framework):<br />
- within and around activity centres,<br />
in accordance with the Activity<br />
Centres Hierarchy (see discussion<br />
under 'Activity Centres')<br />
- in transit-focused neighbourhoods<br />
within walking distance <strong>of</strong> selected<br />
high-frequency public transport<br />
routes and transit nodes<br />
- in selected areas within walking<br />
distance <strong>of</strong> the coast<br />
- in renewal and regeneration sites<br />
where convenient access to public<br />
transport and community services<br />
and facilities is provided<br />
- around public open spaces in<br />
locations where convenient access<br />
to public transport and community<br />
services and facilities is provided.<br />
5. Develop transit-focused<br />
neighbourhoods which provide<br />
opportunities for people to walk to<br />
public transport and other services<br />
and facilities.<br />
(a) Encourage higher housing densities in<br />
transit-focused neighbourhoods while<br />
preserving local qualities such as<br />
neighbourhood character and heritage<br />
and safety.<br />
(b) Design housing in transit-focused<br />
neighbourhoods to ensure adequate<br />
separation from the transport route, and<br />
utilise a range <strong>of</strong> noise attenuation<br />
measures to prevent impacts associated<br />
with noise and air quality.<br />
(c) Improve the safety and appearance <strong>of</strong><br />
public spaces and recreation areas and<br />
the permeability and legibility <strong>of</strong> transitfocused<br />
neighbourhoods to facilitate<br />
safe and convenient access to public<br />
transport, particularly in areas within<br />
walking distance <strong>of</strong> stops.<br />
The DPA includes structure plans and<br />
associated policy which facilitate the<br />
establishment <strong>of</strong> increased housing density in<br />
key locations including activity centres, the<br />
TOD at Munno Para and in areas adjacent to<br />
open space reserves/corridors.<br />
The DPA includes structure plans and<br />
associated policy which facilitate the<br />
establishment <strong>of</strong> increased housing density in<br />
key locations including activity centres, the<br />
TOD at Munno Para and in areas adjacent to<br />
open space reserves/corridors. A key<br />
philosophy <strong>of</strong> the intended urban design<br />
outcome is to create walkable communities.<br />
This is to be achieved through the regular<br />
dispersal <strong>of</strong> activity centres throughout the<br />
Area Affected, policy which requires<br />
footpaths on both sides <strong>of</strong> higher order road,<br />
and structure plans which ensure connectivity<br />
between open space areas.<br />
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6. Improve the accessibility <strong>of</strong><br />
neighbourhoods by creating safe,<br />
convenient and pleasant<br />
environments for walking, cycling<br />
and public transport use.<br />
(a) Promote more compact<br />
neighbourhoods, particularly around<br />
activity centres, to reduce travel.<br />
(b) Apply ‘crime prevention through<br />
environmental design’ techniques to<br />
improve personal and neighbourhood<br />
safety and security.<br />
(c) Ensure linkages are provided between<br />
neighbourhoods, and discourage<br />
exclusive developments, such as ‘gated<br />
communities’.<br />
(d) Design neighbourhoods to minimise<br />
walking distances to destinations<br />
through the provision <strong>of</strong> direct<br />
pedestrian linkages and short street<br />
blocks. ‘No through roads’ such as culde-sacs<br />
should be designed to include<br />
pedestrian and cycling linkages.<br />
(e) Minimise the impact <strong>of</strong> through traffic in<br />
neighbourhoods, while maintaining an<br />
adequate level <strong>of</strong> low-speed private<br />
vehicle access.<br />
8. Reinforce and protect a sense <strong>of</strong><br />
place and neighbourhood character,<br />
while encouraging the evolution <strong>of</strong><br />
preferred built form and landscaped<br />
characters.<br />
(a) Ensure that the desired character for<br />
particular areas is established through<br />
consultation with local communities.<br />
(b) Ensure that zoning effectively<br />
discriminates between areas targeted for<br />
substantial change and those which<br />
require careful management.<br />
(b) Ensure that development contributes to<br />
the desired character, and exhibits a<br />
strong contextural relationship with its<br />
locality.<br />
(c) Have regard to existing cultural,<br />
environmental and topographical<br />
features in the design <strong>of</strong> allotments,<br />
buildings and neighbourhoods.<br />
(d) Create opportunities for cultural<br />
expression in neighbourhoods through<br />
urban design, the inclusion <strong>of</strong> art into<br />
public spaces, appropriate landscape<br />
treatments and other design techniques.<br />
A key philosophy <strong>of</strong> the intended urban<br />
design outcome is to create walkable<br />
communities. This is to be achieved through<br />
the regular dispersal <strong>of</strong> activity centres<br />
throughout the Area Affected, policy which<br />
requires footpaths on both sides <strong>of</strong> higher<br />
order road, and structure plans which ensure<br />
connectivity between open space areas.<br />
The community consultation process<br />
undertaken for the release <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong><br />
Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong> provided a range <strong>of</strong><br />
opportunities for the community,<br />
organisations and business to provide<br />
feedback.<br />
Community interest and project<br />
understanding was promoted through the<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> Alive Getting On With It newsletter<br />
delivered to over 8,000 households in the<br />
target area as well as with a set <strong>of</strong><br />
information sheets about the different<br />
neighbourhood areas and key elements <strong>of</strong><br />
the plan. Media announcements and the<br />
project website were also used to promote<br />
information about <strong>Playford</strong> Alive.<br />
Approximately 1,136 people were involved in<br />
consultation activities<br />
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9. Provide a network <strong>of</strong> parks and<br />
recreation areas within<br />
neighbourhoods which <strong>of</strong>fer a variety<br />
<strong>of</strong> safe, useable, appropriate and<br />
attractive public open spaces.<br />
(a) Ensure accessible public open spaces<br />
within walking distance <strong>of</strong> residential<br />
neighbourhoods, particularly in higherdensity<br />
areas where private open space<br />
provision is limited.<br />
(b) Encourage more usable and attractive<br />
public spaces, including road reserves,<br />
to maximise use <strong>of</strong> the public space and<br />
improve amenity.<br />
12. Provide a range <strong>of</strong> housing types to<br />
meet the needs <strong>of</strong> future residents<br />
and enable people to remain within<br />
their community as their housing<br />
needs change.<br />
(d) Integrate public housing in a way that<br />
makes it physically indistinguishable<br />
from other homes.<br />
13. Facilitate and support a variety <strong>of</strong><br />
affordable housing development<br />
options.<br />
(a) Distribute affordable housing throughout<br />
the metropolitan area.<br />
3.17 Urban Design<br />
The DPA will introduce structure plans which<br />
clearly designate the proposed open space<br />
network. The open space network has been<br />
formulated taking in to account existing<br />
drainage lines and the need for<br />
detention/water treatment areas in key<br />
locations. The open space network has also<br />
been designed taking into account the<br />
intended future location <strong>of</strong> public school sites<br />
given the potential for the shared use <strong>of</strong> open<br />
space.<br />
A clear urban design focus is also evident in<br />
terms <strong>of</strong> street design and the treatment <strong>of</strong> all<br />
public space, including footpath areas.<br />
The DPA introduces policy which seeks to<br />
provide further flexibility in terms <strong>of</strong> housing<br />
design and delivery.<br />
The DPA introduces policy that further<br />
promotes housing choice and encourages the<br />
inclusion <strong>of</strong> a range <strong>of</strong> affordable and high<br />
need housing, in terms <strong>of</strong> size, style and<br />
density, in areas accessible to public<br />
transport and close to employment<br />
opportunities, appropriate services and<br />
activity centres.<br />
1. Enhance elements that contribute to<br />
the overall character <strong>of</strong> the<br />
metropolitan area<br />
(c) Reinforce the distinction between the<br />
metropolitan urban areas and the<br />
rural/horticultural areas to the north and<br />
south.<br />
(d) Highlight major radial and grid road<br />
routes through distinctive urban design<br />
and built form treatment.<br />
The DPA introduces policy which provides an<br />
appropriate transition between future<br />
residential growth areas and the<br />
rural/horticultural areas located at the<br />
periphery <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected.<br />
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3. Promote the principles and practice<br />
<strong>of</strong> good urban design.<br />
(c) Reinforce the importance <strong>of</strong> active<br />
frontages between public places and the<br />
private to revitalise centres and create<br />
quality pedestrian experiences.<br />
2. Maximise opportunities to facilitate<br />
urban regeneration and attract private<br />
sector participation.<br />
(d) Ensure that development policies that<br />
apply to areas likely to be subject to<br />
urban regeneration promote innovation<br />
and creativity, and facilitate housing<br />
diversity, including affordable housing.<br />
3. Adopt an integrated and collaborative<br />
approach to urban regeneration.<br />
(a) Adopt a whole-<strong>of</strong>-government integrated<br />
strategic planning approach to urban<br />
regeneration, involving a ‘master plan’<br />
process to ensure that effective and<br />
consistent long-term policies are<br />
developed through a consultative<br />
process involving local government,<br />
state agencies, local communities and<br />
private interests.<br />
(e) Include a significant emphasis on high<br />
quality urban design and the treatment<br />
<strong>of</strong> character.<br />
4. Maximise the potential benefits <strong>of</strong><br />
urban regeneration by integrating<br />
social, environmental and economic<br />
priorities and outcomes.<br />
(a) Increase the diversity and choice <strong>of</strong><br />
housing types and densities in urban<br />
regeneration areas, particularly in areas<br />
close to public transport nodes, in and<br />
around regional activity centres, and in<br />
other areas well served by public<br />
transport and other services.<br />
A key focus <strong>of</strong> the proposed policy is to<br />
create attractive urban design outcomes<br />
which includes appropriate activation and<br />
surveillance <strong>of</strong> public space, including open<br />
space and footpaths. In addition, housing is<br />
encouraged within and adjacent to<br />
neighbourhood level activity centres.<br />
The DPA introduces policy which is<br />
considered to be sufficiently innovative and<br />
flexible to encourage private sector<br />
investment within the Peachey Belt<br />
regeneration area.<br />
The DPA essentially adopts the key<br />
outcomes earmarked by the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive<br />
Master <strong>Plan</strong> and Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong>,<br />
with both documents prepared following an<br />
extensive consultative process with<br />
government agencies.<br />
One <strong>of</strong> the key aims is to create a community<br />
that is sustainable and an improvement upon<br />
what has been delivered in outer suburban<br />
developments over the past few decades.<br />
This means some aspects <strong>of</strong> the physical<br />
infrastructure that creates the public realm<br />
will be different from residential estates that<br />
have been developed in recent times, with<br />
more <strong>of</strong> a focus on quality urban design<br />
outcomes.<br />
A key intent <strong>of</strong> the DPA is to encourage a<br />
broader range <strong>of</strong> housing forms within the<br />
Peachey Belt regeneration area, in an effort<br />
to facilitate private sector investment in the<br />
area and the attainment <strong>of</strong> significant change<br />
to the existing character, presently typified by<br />
the lack <strong>of</strong> diversity <strong>of</strong> the existing housing<br />
stock integration between new and existing<br />
communities is a key focus with policies<br />
created to facilitate strong linkages and<br />
consistency in access to services and public<br />
realm outcomes.<br />
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4.2 Metropolitan <strong>Development</strong> Program<br />
The Metropolitan <strong>Development</strong> Program (MDP) identifies the staging sequence for the <strong>Playford</strong><br />
North Project and Blakeview, as reproduced in the table and text below.<br />
Sequence Summary and Rationale<br />
Principal<br />
Residential<br />
<strong>Development</strong><br />
Areas<br />
Status <strong>of</strong> local<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
and Structure <strong>Plan</strong><br />
Infrastructure<br />
capacity<br />
Social inclusion (adequacy<br />
<strong>of</strong> community services and<br />
social infrastructure)<br />
1 Munno Para West/<strong>Playford</strong> North Project (Peachey Belt)<br />
Up to date<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>,<br />
which includes a<br />
Structure <strong>Plan</strong> and<br />
staging.<br />
2 Blakeview<br />
Up to date<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>,<br />
which includes a<br />
Structure <strong>Plan</strong> and<br />
staging.<br />
Blakeview<br />
Wastewater and<br />
water supply has<br />
sufficient capacity in<br />
the program period.<br />
Major trunk sewer<br />
headworks and<br />
upgrading <strong>of</strong> Barossa<br />
Water Treatment<br />
<strong>Plan</strong>t is a medium<br />
term priority.<br />
Extensive upgrades<br />
to wastewater, water<br />
supply and road<br />
infrastructure are<br />
required. Significant<br />
stormwater upgrades<br />
will be required once<br />
Drain 2 catchment is<br />
reached.<br />
Upgrading <strong>of</strong> social services<br />
and facilities within the<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> North project will<br />
assist in achieving the<br />
<strong>Gov</strong>ernment’s social inclusion<br />
objectives.<br />
It is the intention that land<br />
release will not occur in<br />
Blakeview until the <strong>Playford</strong><br />
North project has substantially<br />
commenced. This relies on the<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> North project<br />
commencing in a timely<br />
manner, however, should<br />
delays occur further land<br />
release in Blakeview will be<br />
required to ensure an<br />
adequate land supply.<br />
Blakeview comprises a logical extension <strong>of</strong> the urban development running along the hills scarp on<br />
the eastern side <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> Council area and, like Munno Para West, is the last remaining<br />
extensive residential land within the northern extent <strong>of</strong> the Urban Boundary. The area, which is<br />
currently owned by the Land Management Corporation, has the capacity to produce a further 3150<br />
allotments. Craigmore Road is the southern boundary <strong>of</strong> the area. The State <strong>Gov</strong>ernment is<br />
currently reviewing the future development options for urban renewal and extensive land holdings<br />
west from Main North Road. As a part <strong>of</strong> this initiative, development <strong>of</strong> Blakeview may be held<br />
back during the program period so that a preferred position can be established for the western land.<br />
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Table 10: Blakeview urban infrastructure issues<br />
Blakeview<br />
Wastewater • This area is served by the Elizabeth Gawler link sewer, which is nearing capacity, and<br />
will require duplication (the cost would be in excess <strong>of</strong> $10 millions and require a<br />
considerable lead time)<br />
Water supply • The system needs upgrading<br />
Stormwater • The condition <strong>of</strong> drains varies from good to poor<br />
• Erosion problems are leading to the need for maintenance<br />
• There is a need to address recommendations <strong>of</strong> 1999 Northern Metropolitan Regional<br />
Stormwater Management Study<br />
Roads • Craigmore Road and Main North Road intersection is approaching capacity and may<br />
require upgrading in the next 10 years<br />
Gas • There is adequate capacity in the trunk and distribution mains to supply the proposed<br />
residential development in this area<br />
Electricity • The Elizabeth Downs substation is at approximately 70% <strong>of</strong> capacity with the condition<br />
<strong>of</strong> other electrical infrastructure unknown, and no <strong>au</strong>gmentation works are planned by<br />
ET<strong>SA</strong><br />
The Peachey Belt/Smithfield Plains<br />
The total capacity <strong>of</strong> allotments within the <strong>Playford</strong> North project is approximately 5700 taking into<br />
account greenfield yields; harvesting <strong>of</strong> land through the South Australian Housing Trust stocks; the<br />
rationalisation <strong>of</strong> vacant Council-owned land; private broadacre land; and subdivision applications<br />
in the pipeline. This option favours land release west <strong>of</strong> Main North Road rather than east to ensure<br />
the State <strong>Gov</strong>ernment priority to renew the Peachey Belt. The previous South Australian Housing<br />
Trust policy <strong>of</strong> selling properties in this area has resulted in the concentration <strong>of</strong> Housing Trust<br />
homes decreasing from 51% <strong>of</strong> all housing to 35%. There are approximately 1110 South Australian<br />
Housing Trust properties in need <strong>of</strong> upgrading. Renewal in this area is expected to begin within the<br />
program period. There is also vacant Council and private land within the area that will contribute to<br />
the renewal proposal.<br />
Table 11: The Peachey Belt urban infrastructure issues<br />
The Peachey Belt<br />
Wastewater • The majority <strong>of</strong> sites in this area can be serviced by adjacent infrastructure<br />
Water supply • There are issues with water pressure<br />
• The network does require some <strong>SA</strong> Water <strong>au</strong>gmentation<br />
• Work needs to be done on the pipe networks in surrounding sites<br />
Stormwater • Most <strong>of</strong> the drainage infrastructure for flooding is in place and there are opportunities<br />
for re-alignment <strong>of</strong> the existing drains<br />
• There are opportunities for improvement <strong>of</strong> the water quality in the area<br />
Roads • The Main North and Curtis Road intersection is approaching capacity<br />
• The role <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road and Womma Road, and possible upgrades need to be<br />
considered in the context on the proposed Northern Expressway.<br />
Gas • There is adequate capacity in the trunk and distribution mains to extend and reticulate<br />
gas to the proposed residential developments<br />
• There are no plans for <strong>au</strong>gmentation <strong>of</strong> the existing gas network in this location<br />
Electricity • The Elizabeth Downs Substation is at approximately 69% loaded with the condition <strong>of</strong><br />
other electrical infrastructure unknown, and no <strong>au</strong>gmentation works are planned by<br />
ET<strong>SA</strong> Utilities<br />
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Munno Para West<br />
The majority <strong>of</strong> land in this area is currently controlled by the Land Management Corporation, and is<br />
an extensive area for future development on the northern metropolitan fringe within the Urban<br />
Boundary. The capacity <strong>of</strong> the land is approximately 2600 allotments.<br />
The land abuts the suburbs <strong>of</strong> Smithfield Plains and Smithfield and is to the north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road,<br />
which provides a link to Main North Road in the east and Heaslip Road to the west. The Adelaide to<br />
Gawler rail line is the eastern boundary <strong>of</strong> this area. A nine-hole golf course abuts the northwest<br />
corner <strong>of</strong> the site, and future residential development <strong>of</strong> the Munno Para West area will take the<br />
opportunity to incorporate this feature and stormwater retention/wetlands into the design.<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> this land will be linked to regeneration in the Peachey Belt.<br />
Table 12: Urban infrastructure issues at Munno Para West/Smithfield Plains<br />
Munno Para West/Smithfield Plains<br />
Wastewater • Munno Para West is expected to be served by the large Elizabeth Gawler trunk<br />
sewer which is nearing capacity and will need duplication (in excess <strong>of</strong> $10 million in<br />
upgrade costs)<br />
Water supply • No works are envisaged<br />
Stormwater • The condition <strong>of</strong> drains varies from good to poor<br />
• Erosion problems are leading to the need for maintenance to be carried out<br />
• There is a need to address the recommendations <strong>of</strong> the 1999 Tonkin report<br />
Roads • <strong>Development</strong> should be oriented towards the railway station with street layouts to<br />
encourage walking/cycling to the train and to encourage road transport to Main North<br />
Road rather than the Peachey Road<br />
• The Main North Road and Curtis Road intersection is approaching capacity and may<br />
require improvement (10-15 years)<br />
Gas • The existing infrastructure has adequate capacity in the trunk mains to apply the<br />
proposed residential development.<br />
• The trunk mains will be extended in conjunction with the development on this site<br />
Electricity • The Elizabeth Downs substation is at approximately 69% loaded with the condition <strong>of</strong><br />
other electrical infrastructure unknown, and no <strong>au</strong>gmentation work is planned by<br />
ET<strong>SA</strong> Utilities in this area<br />
<strong>Plan</strong>ning and Infrastructure Implications for the Outer North<br />
The planning and infrastructure issues or actions for this sector are:<br />
• <strong>Plan</strong>ning <strong>SA</strong> to work with Councils to encourage policies that allow for residential development<br />
in appropriate locations at higher densities and dwellings other than detached;<br />
• The State <strong>Gov</strong>ernment, in collaboration with <strong>Playford</strong> Council, have agreed to proceed with the<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> North project, which includes a major regeneration <strong>of</strong> the Peachey Belt linked to<br />
development <strong>of</strong> greenfields land in western Munno Para;<br />
• The Land Management Corporation to release 1400 allotments for development in the new land<br />
release at Munno Para West to meet projected demand over the program period, and a further<br />
350 in Evanston in Gawler South;<br />
• Given the future capacity <strong>of</strong> the population in Blakeview, at least one new primary school will be<br />
required. However, as development <strong>of</strong> Munno Para West has been agreed to help regenerate<br />
the Peachey Belt, planning for this school will not be required within the program period.<br />
Consideration needs to be given to educational facilities in western Munno Para and the<br />
Peachey Belt. This may involve rationalising existing primary schools, providing a new school in<br />
the area, or providing better access to existing schools for new residents. These matters will be<br />
resolved as the <strong>Playford</strong> North project commences;<br />
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• Upgrades or <strong>au</strong>gmentation <strong>of</strong> the Barossa Waste Treatment <strong>Plan</strong>t and the Elizabeth/Gawler<br />
trunk sewer will not be required in the program period, but planning needs to begin urgently for<br />
these major head works. Charges will be applied to new allotments for these upgrades;<br />
• Some roads are approaching capacity and there is need for long lead time strategic planning<br />
for upgrades <strong>of</strong> major intersections. The increase in traffic volumes along Curtis Road will need<br />
to be addressed;<br />
• There are major stormwater infrastructure works required to service the undeveloped<br />
residential land in Munno Para North and urban land in Gawler South which would impose a<br />
significant financial burden if Local <strong>Gov</strong>ernment had to bear the full cost. These works are<br />
required before land can be developed for housing.<br />
The issues and staging strategy identified by the MDP are acknowledged by this DPA. In<br />
particular, servicing/infrastructure issues are fully examined in Section 5.<br />
4.3 South Australia’s Strategic <strong>Plan</strong><br />
The Strategic <strong>Plan</strong> does not contain any specific reference to the Area Affected. However the <strong>Plan</strong><br />
does express themes which are relevant to the planning and development <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected.<br />
These themes include:<br />
• Growing Prosperity;<br />
• Improving Wellbeing;<br />
• Attaining Sustainability;<br />
• Fostering Creativity and Innovation;<br />
• Building Communities;<br />
• Expanding Opportunity.<br />
The draft DPA has had regard to these themes by the incorporation <strong>of</strong> planning policy which:<br />
• has a clear focus on environmental sustainability;<br />
• seeks to address the disadvantage experienced in the Peachey Belt by facilitating a<br />
comprehensive and integrated urban regeneration project;<br />
• has been formulated following an extensive period <strong>of</strong> community engagement, particularly in<br />
respect to the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive project.<br />
The Strategic <strong>Plan</strong> also contains a number <strong>of</strong> targets <strong>of</strong> relevance to the DPA. These include:<br />
T1.10 TARGET – Jobs:<br />
better the Australian average employment growth rate by 2014.<br />
T1.13 TARGET – Employment in the defence industry:<br />
increase defence industry employment from 16,000 to 28,000 by 2013.<br />
T1.22 TARGET – Total population:<br />
increase South Australia’s population to 2 million by 2050, with an interim target <strong>of</strong> 1.64 million by<br />
2014.<br />
T3.6 TARGET – Use <strong>of</strong> public transport:<br />
increase the use <strong>of</strong> public transport to 10% <strong>of</strong> metropolitan weekday passenger vehicle kilometres<br />
traveled by 2018.<br />
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T6.7 TARGET – Affordable housing:<br />
increase affordable home purchase and rental opportunities by 5 percentage points by 2014.<br />
T6.8 TARGET – Housing stress:<br />
halve the number <strong>of</strong> South Australians experiencing housing stress by 2014.<br />
The draft DPA has had regard to these themes by the incorporation <strong>of</strong> planning policy which:<br />
• facilitates an increase in land supply, which in turn provides further opportunity for population<br />
and housing growth (T1.22);<br />
• establishes employment lands within the Area Affected, providing opportunities for new<br />
business to establish in the area and respond to demands generated by the new community<br />
(T1.10);<br />
• establishes the pre-conditions required for new housing opportunities within close proximity to<br />
the Edinburgh Defence Precinct, a key requirement in order to satisfy the needs <strong>of</strong> an<br />
expanded workforce (T1.13);<br />
• provides an increased density <strong>of</strong> population adjacent to existing rail infrastructure (Karri Street<br />
TOD), which should encourage the use <strong>of</strong> public transport (T3.6);<br />
• provides more flexible planning policy aimed at facilitating the establishment <strong>of</strong> house and land<br />
product which is more affordable (T6.7);<br />
• provides the policy pre-conditions for a substantial increase in overall land supply over the next<br />
decade, which should have some positive impact in terms <strong>of</strong> house and land prices and<br />
therefore housing stress (T6.8).<br />
4.4 State Strategic Infrastructure <strong>Plan</strong><br />
The State Strategic Infrastructure <strong>Plan</strong> does not contain any specific reference to the Area Affected.<br />
However the <strong>Plan</strong> does express policies and actions which are relevant to the planning and<br />
development <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected.<br />
Infrastructure Priorities<br />
Invest in transport infrastructure<br />
4. Increase use <strong>of</strong> public transport<br />
Match our health and social services to community needs<br />
3. Address social disadvantages<br />
Recreation and Sport<br />
Cross-government policy and design guidelines to ensure local school sport facilities maximise<br />
school and community use will be developed. The shared use and take up <strong>of</strong> other publicly-owned<br />
sporting infrastructure through partnership opportunities between State and local government will<br />
be explored.<br />
Community Services and Housing<br />
Background:<br />
Key features and recent trends <strong>of</strong> the South Australian market for accommodation are:<br />
• Following significant growth in land and house prices, housing affordability for first home<br />
buyers is at a 13-year low, despite low interest rates. Relative to other states, however, South<br />
Australia remains more affordable;<br />
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• There has been a long-term decline in the stock <strong>of</strong> low cost rental accommodation and<br />
vacancy rates have been low, particularly at the low-cost end <strong>of</strong> the market;<br />
• The stock <strong>of</strong> social housing has fallen from a peak <strong>of</strong> 64,549 in 1993 to 53,579 in 2004. Social<br />
housing services have increasingly targeted those in need, with a high percentage <strong>of</strong> social<br />
housing tenants requiring support and assistance to maintain their tenancies;<br />
• An estimated 7586 people are homeless in South Australia;<br />
• In 2001, 10,051 (or 45%) <strong>of</strong> low-income home buyers and 27,966 (or 83%) <strong>of</strong> low income<br />
private renters were in housing stress, paying an unaffordable amount <strong>of</strong> their income on rent.<br />
Approximately 12,000 households on social housing waiting lists have special needs, reducing<br />
their access to private-rental housing;<br />
• There has been a decline in the supported residential facility and boarding house sectors and<br />
the viability <strong>of</strong> the privately-provided supported accommodation sector is under threat.<br />
Additionally, the needs <strong>of</strong> residents have become increasingly complex.<br />
Challenges and Opportunities:<br />
Housing<br />
The South Australian housing system faces a number <strong>of</strong> challenges arising from demographic<br />
changes, changing community needs and expectations and structural changes in the housing<br />
market:<br />
• Targeted population growth to two million by 2050 combined with urban containment<br />
strategies will lead to higher residential densities in some urban areas;<br />
• As low income households concentrate in more affordable areas there will be increased<br />
pressure on fringe areas and locations with limited infrastructure and services;<br />
• High population/economic growth regions may experience housing shortages while regions in<br />
decline will have an oversupply;<br />
• The continued move to deinstitutionalisation;<br />
• Population ageing and the increase in the percentage <strong>of</strong> single and smaller households;<br />
• An increase in the extent <strong>of</strong> casual and part-time work and increased workforce mobility;<br />
• Rising community interest in environmentally sustainable housing.<br />
Urban regeneration is a means <strong>of</strong> addressing adverse socio-economic outcomes associated with<br />
high concentrations <strong>of</strong> public housing stock in particular areas. However, experience indicates a<br />
limited likelihood <strong>of</strong> market-led regeneration and renewal.<br />
There is increasing recognition <strong>of</strong> the need to make future housing and urban design more<br />
responsive to changing community preferences and demographic trends including disability access<br />
and environmental sustainability design principles. The government is committed to encouraging<br />
greater energy and water efficiency, recycling initiatives and other ecologically sustainable<br />
development (ESD) technologies.<br />
Projects:<br />
Undertake urban regeneration projects at <strong>Playford</strong> North<br />
Urban regeneration in areas <strong>of</strong> disadvantage, including the Parks, Salisbury North and <strong>Playford</strong><br />
North, will be accelerated to improve amenity for tenants and expand housing choice. Higherdensity<br />
residential development near activity centres and transport nodes will be encouraged with<br />
support for more intensive infill redevelopment in appropriate urban areas through planning for land<br />
use and infrastructure <strong>au</strong>gmentation. The greater uptake <strong>of</strong> ESD technologies in new residential<br />
developments will be encouraged.<br />
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Metropolitan Adelaide<br />
Wastewater<br />
Parts <strong>of</strong> the trunk sewer system between Gawler and Bolivar are nearing capacity, particularly in<br />
the vicinity <strong>of</strong> the Peachey Belt and Edinburgh Air Base. Trunk sewer duplication works will be<br />
required to service redevelopment <strong>of</strong> the Peachey Belt area and surrounds and will be provided as<br />
required.<br />
Stormwater<br />
Water Pro<strong>of</strong>ing Adelaide proposes alternative sources <strong>of</strong> supply such as reuse <strong>of</strong> treated<br />
wastewater and stormwater.<br />
Land-Residential<br />
Metropolitan Adelaide is forecast to need approximately another 137,000 dwellings by 2030.<br />
Sources include vacant land in the fringe and the redevelopment <strong>of</strong> existing areas through<br />
demolition <strong>of</strong> old housing and other buildings.<br />
The current housing trend is for an increasing number <strong>of</strong> one or two person households with greater<br />
demand for smaller adaptable housing or more intensively developed units, townhouses and<br />
apartments, particularly in the city centre and inner suburbs.<br />
The draft DPA has had regard to these key policies and is consistent with the intended outcomes.<br />
4.5 Housing <strong>Plan</strong> for South Australia<br />
The Housing <strong>Plan</strong> for South Australia is <strong>of</strong> relevance to this DPA, making specific reference to<br />
issues <strong>of</strong>:<br />
• affordable housing;<br />
• housing density;<br />
• urban regeneration;<br />
• <strong>Playford</strong> North Project.<br />
The following objectives and actions are considered to be <strong>of</strong> particular relevance:<br />
Objective 1:<br />
Affordable housing and strong communities<br />
1.3 <strong>Plan</strong>ning links<br />
• Link planning and development policies and processes to housing targets.<br />
• Develop initiatives across the planning system, in partnership with the Minister for Urban<br />
<strong>Development</strong> and <strong>Plan</strong>ning, to ensure affordable housing forms part <strong>of</strong> all substantial new<br />
housing developments. The <strong>Gov</strong>ernment has targeted a minimum <strong>of</strong> 10% affordable housing<br />
and 5% high need housing in all significant new developments.<br />
Actions<br />
Ensure development policies support a mix <strong>of</strong><br />
housing densities, sizes and styles within<br />
each neighbourhood and target the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> higher density housing in<br />
strategic locations linked to activity centres<br />
and transport nodes.<br />
Identify and maximise under used and<br />
surplus government land holdings.<br />
When<br />
2005/06<br />
Ongoing<br />
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Work with local government to identify<br />
opportunities and good practice in the<br />
adoption <strong>of</strong> planning mechanisms (such as<br />
density, set back, parking, zoning and height<br />
controls) that encourage affordable housing<br />
development and designs that decrease<br />
operating costs.<br />
Ongoing<br />
1.6 Urban Regeneration<br />
• Renew and reinvigorate neighbourhoods.<br />
• Accelerate the redevelopment <strong>of</strong> public housing estates to improve amenity for tenants and<br />
expand housing choice and diversity.<br />
• Expand the role <strong>of</strong> the South Australian Housing Trust as an urban renewal <strong>au</strong>thority.<br />
Actions<br />
Invest an additional $15m to accelerate urban<br />
regeneration activities in disadvantaged<br />
areas, in particular:<br />
When<br />
2005/06<br />
• <strong>Playford</strong> North – a 15 year project to<br />
begin from 2006 (subject to final<br />
approvals) involving 315ha <strong>of</strong> greenfield<br />
land and 1,133 <strong>SA</strong>HT properties.<br />
Adopt a whole-<strong>of</strong>-government strategic<br />
planning approach to urban regeneration.<br />
2005/06<br />
4.6 Other Strategic Documents<br />
<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> - 2006 <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Review<br />
The draft DPA is consistent with the facilitation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> North Project and <strong>Playford</strong> North<br />
Urban Regeneration, which were both identified as matters <strong>of</strong> high priority by the Section 30<br />
Review.<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> Community <strong>Plan</strong><br />
The <strong>Playford</strong> Community <strong>Plan</strong> contains three goals:<br />
• Community Wellbeing—to improve and support the wellbeing, health and safety <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> community<br />
• Economic Prosperity—to improve economic prosperity <strong>of</strong> the region<br />
• Environmental Care—to secure a sustainable future for <strong>Playford</strong>’s community and<br />
environment through leadership innovation, collaboration and engagement.<br />
Two key strategies arising from the <strong>Playford</strong> Community <strong>Plan</strong>, which are relevant to this DPA<br />
include:<br />
• The overall government commitment to the <strong>Playford</strong> North $1 billion urban regeneration project;<br />
and<br />
• Significant investment through the National Water Initiative in water recycling and aquifer<br />
storage and recovery.<br />
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5.0 PHYSICAL, SOCIAL & INFRASTRUCTURE CAPABILITY<br />
5.1 Topography<br />
The Topography <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected is shown on the Contour <strong>Plan</strong>, Figure 5.1.<br />
Figure 5.1 Contour <strong>Plan</strong><br />
As is demonstrated by this plan, land situated to the west <strong>of</strong> Main North Road is extremely flat with<br />
a low point situated to the west <strong>of</strong> Andrews Rd, at Penfield.<br />
Land north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road and west <strong>of</strong> Coventry Road is extremely flat with a slight fall towards the<br />
south-west. Land to the east <strong>of</strong> Coventry Road has an increased elevation towards the Adelaide-<br />
Gawler train line.<br />
Land situated to the east <strong>of</strong> Main North Road is undulating and rises towards to the Hills Face<br />
Zone. The land is relatively flat at the western end and rises gently to the hills in the east. Slopes<br />
range from 1 in 80 to 1 in 6, with small areas <strong>of</strong> steeper land adjacent creek lines. Most <strong>of</strong> this area<br />
has a slope ranging between 1 in 20 and 1 in 30.<br />
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Land situated to the south <strong>of</strong> Davoren Road is generally flat with a slight fall to the south.<br />
The general topography <strong>of</strong> the land is not considered to be an impediment to the construction <strong>of</strong><br />
dwellings (eg excavation/retaining) however the generally flat nature <strong>of</strong> the area will require<br />
significant stormwater disposal infrastructure to be implemented in future development.<br />
Particular policies which relate allotment size to gradient may be desirable in the far eastern portion<br />
<strong>of</strong> the area affected, together with policies which deal with earthworks, retaining walls, driveway<br />
gradients and landscaping.<br />
5.2 Vegetation<br />
Due to the historical use <strong>of</strong> broad hectare land for agriculture and in particular cropping, limited<br />
vegetation remains. Remaining vegetation is generally limited to planted vegetation within road<br />
reserves, existing areas <strong>of</strong> open space including schools and within LMC owned land north <strong>of</strong><br />
Curtis Road where portions <strong>of</strong> vacant land has been re-planted with vegetation by the LMC.<br />
Within these locations, a number <strong>of</strong> significant trees exist, in particular within LMC owned land north<br />
<strong>of</strong> Curtis Road where the vegetation has had limited maintenance and has developed forms and<br />
structural traits which are generally considered unsuitable for inclusion with urban areas.<br />
Remnant native vegetation within reserve areas is evident at the corner <strong>of</strong> Stebonheath and Fradd<br />
Road, Munno Para West. This location contains native grasses and small scale native shrubs. The<br />
identified species are <strong>of</strong> sufficient relevance and rarity to warrant retention and is identified to be<br />
retained as the species are rare in this locality. Apart from this location, there are no other known<br />
stratums <strong>of</strong> remnant native vegetation within broad hectare landholdings.<br />
The LMC commissioned a survey <strong>of</strong> all existing trees within the broadhectare areas north <strong>of</strong> Curtis<br />
Road and west <strong>of</strong> Main North Road. The survey, undertaken by Arborman Tree Solutions Pty Ltd,<br />
provided the following summary:<br />
The tree population <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> Project has been divided into nine main areas. The majority<br />
<strong>of</strong> trees within these areas that were identified as achieving the required measurement <strong>of</strong> a<br />
regulated tree either achieved very little or none <strong>of</strong> criteria to qualify as a significant tree<br />
according to the Significant Tree Legislation. Many <strong>of</strong> the trees are unidentified Western<br />
Australian mallee species and displayed poor structure and very limited useful life<br />
expectancies.<br />
There appear to be isolated examples <strong>of</strong> significant trees located within existing residential<br />
properties with the Peachey Belt, although no survey information is available at present.<br />
5.3 Service Infrastructure<br />
KBR were actively involved in the preparation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> North Master <strong>Plan</strong>, whilst Wallbridge<br />
and Gilbert were involved in the preparation <strong>of</strong> the Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong>. As such, additional<br />
engineering investigations were not considered necessary as part <strong>of</strong> the DPA process. The<br />
following sections outline some <strong>of</strong> the key issues identified, the rationale for key aspects <strong>of</strong> the<br />
plans prepared, and key considerations for planning policy.<br />
5.3.1 Munno Para West and Munno Para<br />
Land located within Munno Para West falls in a south westerly direction, towards the intersection <strong>of</strong><br />
Stebonheath Road and Curtis Road. It is recommended that:<br />
• the drainage network <strong>of</strong> this area comprise underground pipes to convey the minor event flows;<br />
• major event flows could be contained within the above ground road network in order to prevent<br />
inundation <strong>of</strong> private property.<br />
It is observed that the road network will need to be carefully planned in relation to local topography,<br />
to prevent the use <strong>of</strong> localized detention basins c<strong>au</strong>sed by any low spots that may be formed in the<br />
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oad network bec<strong>au</strong>se <strong>of</strong> flat grades. Major collector roads have therefore been designed and<br />
included on the proposed structure plans to respond to this issue.<br />
Andrews Farm/Penfield<br />
This development area is generally flat (
There are three existing drainage crossings under Main North Road.<br />
The proposed urbanisation <strong>of</strong> the catchment will result in significant increases to both the peak<br />
flows from the catchment and the frequency <strong>of</strong> run<strong>of</strong>f. The issue <strong>of</strong> stormwater quantity and<br />
stormwater quality therefore become important considerations.<br />
On site detention will be required as part <strong>of</strong> any future development to control flows to within the<br />
capacity <strong>of</strong> the downstream infrastructure. The future development <strong>of</strong> Blakeview would significantly<br />
impact on the capacity <strong>of</strong> the downstream drainage systems should the flows from the development<br />
not be attenuated to pre-development levels or similar. The downstream drainage system is<br />
several kilometres long, and the provision <strong>of</strong> significant improvements in capacity downstream to<br />
<strong>of</strong>fset the need for space provision within the development are unlikely to be feasible.<br />
Hydrologic Modelling<br />
KBR have undertaken revised hydrologic modeling <strong>of</strong> the drainage system to determine the impact<br />
<strong>of</strong> future growth on the existing detention basins. Assumptions on future growth have been made<br />
based on available information to determine revised land use characteristics for the catchment.<br />
Both the existing North Lakes Golf Course and Stebonheath FCP are sufficiently sized to cater for<br />
the proposed upstream development.<br />
Modelling <strong>of</strong> the Stebonheath Road detention basin indicates that the outlet underneath Davoren<br />
Road may need upgrading to prevent overtopping. Survey is required <strong>of</strong> the outlet structure to<br />
confirm the hydr<strong>au</strong>lic capacity. The volume <strong>of</strong> storage currently available in the basin is acceptable.<br />
Within the established residential areas (Peachey Belt) a characteristic <strong>of</strong> the existing drainage is<br />
that the vast majority <strong>of</strong> houses have ro<strong>of</strong> drainage discharging to the property. Future<br />
development/redevelopment will require refurbished properties to have ro<strong>of</strong> drainage connected to<br />
the street system. Allotments will be smaller and with greater site coverage than existing<br />
properties. As a consequence <strong>of</strong> the development, greater street and pipe flows will occur and<br />
need to be managed.<br />
Analysis on the Smithfield Plains area has indicated that extensions to the existing pipe network will<br />
be required in some areas to reduce gutter flows. In addition, pipe upgrades are also required to<br />
bring the underground system to a 5 year ARI standard. Analysis has shown that the existing<br />
underground drainage network under current catchment characteristics has a capacity in the order<br />
<strong>of</strong> a 5 year ARI standard. Some deficiencies in flow width have been found in the existing<br />
catchments that have been investigated.<br />
In the Smithfield Plains area the increase in peak flows will not increase peak flows to the main<br />
Smith Creek drainage bec<strong>au</strong>se peak flows occur more rapidly than the peak flows in the Smith<br />
Creek system.<br />
In some locations, detention could be used in the form <strong>of</strong> oversized pipes to reduce peak flows.<br />
Depending on the structure <strong>of</strong> development, small detention basins could be used to reduce peak<br />
flows and minimize upgrades to existing pipe networks.<br />
There are possibilities to divert stormwater from the Davoren Park area to the west into the<br />
greenfields area <strong>of</strong> Penfield/Andrews Farm (Smith Creek catchment) for stormwater harvesting and<br />
flood management purposes. Diversion <strong>of</strong> stormwater to the west into the Smith Creek catchment<br />
would reduce the need for the open channel south <strong>of</strong> Womma Road and free up a significant<br />
portion <strong>of</strong> the drainage reserve for development purposes.<br />
Discussions with <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> Salisbury would be required to divert low flows into the Smith Creek<br />
catchment as these flows are required in the operation <strong>of</strong> Edinburgh Parks water supply scheme.<br />
Diversion <strong>of</strong> low flows from the Helps Road catchment to Smith Creek catchment would need to be<br />
considered by the Waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing Northern Adelaide project.<br />
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Diversion <strong>of</strong> high flows would assist in reducing flood flows downstream. High flows could be<br />
transferred south along Stebonhealth Road either within the roadway itself <strong>of</strong> in an open channel on<br />
the eastern or western side <strong>of</strong> the roadway, freeing up a significant portion <strong>of</strong> the existing drainage<br />
reserve. Further survey and analysis is required to confirm the diversion <strong>of</strong> the above flows,<br />
particularly the levels along Stebonheath Road.<br />
Diversion <strong>of</strong> flows across Stebonheath Road will impact on services within the road reserve. A<br />
major trunk sewer, as well as other services <strong>of</strong> a lesser importance would need to be crossed.<br />
5.3.2 Electricity<br />
The Area Affected is well served by high voltage lines and supply. High voltage power lines have<br />
clearance restrictions as defined under the Electricity Act. The relevant restrictions as defined by<br />
the publication prepared by the Office <strong>of</strong> the Technical Regulator - ‘Building safely near power<br />
lines’.<br />
Munno Para West<br />
The most significant power lines are high voltage 66 kV distribution lines running along the northern<br />
side <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road and on the eastern side <strong>of</strong> Coventry Road. An 11kV line also runs on the same<br />
alignment in Coventry Road. The 66kV lines require a minimum <strong>of</strong> 4.5 m horizontal clearance from<br />
the nearest conductor to a building or structure, depending on the buildings accessibility. It is<br />
understood that this dimension has recently been changed by the Office <strong>of</strong> Technical Regulator<br />
from 13 m. Undergrounded 66 kV power lines require a 3 m clearance to buildings or structures.<br />
In the Munno Para West area, development should proceed in a south to north direction, starting<br />
near Curtis Road which is more readily serviced by existing infrastructure.<br />
Andrews Farm/Penfield<br />
An 11kV line runs along Davoren Road and currently supplies the Andrews Farm development to<br />
the south.<br />
Peachey Belt<br />
Existing stobie poles and power lines will generally remain where road alignments stay unchanged.<br />
This is to minimize and prevent disruptions to supply <strong>of</strong> existing residents. New transformers may<br />
be required for supply purposes and will most likely be positioned on existing stobie poles. Where<br />
new roads are constructed electrical supply will be underground in accordance with the relevant<br />
<strong>au</strong>thority requirements.<br />
Blakeview<br />
There are significant High Voltage Electrical lines that run throughout Blakeview, from 66kV up to<br />
275kV. The area is well served by high voltage lines and supply is not considered to be an issue.<br />
5.3.3 Water<br />
Munno Para West<br />
A 150 mm diameter main runs along Coventry Road from the north, feeds the existing subdivision<br />
near Fradd Road and terminates approximately 500 m further south.<br />
There is a significant water main along Curtis Road which would be used to feed the Munno Para<br />
West area. <strong>Development</strong> should progress in a northerly direction from Curtis Road. A minor water<br />
main exists in Coventry Rd.<br />
Andrews Farm/Penfield<br />
The Andrews Farm/Penfield area is surrounded by smaller water mains, however there is a large<br />
main in Petherton Road. <strong>Development</strong> in this area is progressing in a southerly direction which will<br />
need to link into the main in Petherton Road in the future.<br />
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There are significant water mains along Curtis Road, Coventry Road and Petherton Road. There<br />
are water mains on virtually all other roads. There is unlikely to be a supply issue concerning<br />
development <strong>of</strong> the Peachey Belt.<br />
Based on experience in other urban renewal projects in Adelaide the increase in demand from this<br />
area is unlikely to c<strong>au</strong>se capacity problems.<br />
Blakeview<br />
There are significant water mains in Main North Road and Craigmore Road that are sufficient to<br />
supply the development.<br />
<strong>SA</strong> Water has indicated that the development should be developed from south to the north such<br />
that the existing mains in Curtis Road, Craigmore Road and Main North Road can be used to<br />
branch and loop into the development.<br />
The Adelaide to Mannum trunk water main also runs through the development site along Bentley<br />
Road. This is an above ground pipe that provides a physical obstruction within the development.<br />
The provision <strong>of</strong> road access across the pipeline will require sections <strong>of</strong> the pipeline to be lowered,<br />
which is expensive due to the need to temporarily cut the supply on this significant main.<br />
Recent discussions with <strong>SA</strong> Water have resulted in LMC agreeing to underground the entire trunk<br />
main from Craigmore Rd to the MOSS Zone boundary (a length <strong>of</strong> 2.6km). This is due to <strong>SA</strong> Water<br />
indicating that existing pipe will not cope with multiple points <strong>of</strong> under grounding.<br />
<strong>SA</strong> Water own a 4ha site north <strong>of</strong> Craigmore Rd some 200m west <strong>of</strong> Bentley Rd. This land is to be<br />
used for large water tanks in the future.<br />
5.3.4 Sewer<br />
<strong>SA</strong> Water is currently undertaking the Northern Suburbs Wastewater Management study. The<br />
study is investigating the capacity <strong>of</strong> the Bolivar Wastewater Treatment <strong>Plan</strong>t and the trunk mains<br />
entering the plant. Possible upgrades <strong>of</strong> the treatment plant as well as local treatment facilities are<br />
being investigated. Alternative disposal and reuse options including reclaimed water are being<br />
considered as part <strong>of</strong> the study with the findings due late 2007.<br />
Munno Para West<br />
There is a large sewer trunk main along Stebonheath Road which will be used for the majority <strong>of</strong><br />
the Munno Para West area. A large sewer trunk main runs along the Fradd Road alignment to the<br />
north however, this is on the high side <strong>of</strong> the development and is most likely to serve the land north<br />
<strong>of</strong> Fradd Road.<br />
Andrews Farm/Penfield<br />
The Andrews Farm/Penfield area will be served by the trunk sewer running midway between<br />
Andrews Road and Stebonheath Road. This sewer will limit modifications to the alignment <strong>of</strong> the<br />
upgraded outfall channel through the development.<br />
Blakeview<br />
There is an existing sewer in Craigmore Road, and <strong>SA</strong> Water are planning with this development to<br />
extend new sewers into the area from Main North Road up Purdie Road and Medlow Road.<br />
It is considered likely that <strong>SA</strong> Water will need to extend their sewerage system from the west to<br />
serve this development, which is likely to incur some <strong>au</strong>gmentation costs, though this is not<br />
considered to be excessive.<br />
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Peachey Belt<br />
There are significant sewer mains along Stebonheath Road, Petherton Road, Peachey Road,<br />
Edgecombe Road and Womma Road. There are sewer mains around the entire area including rear<br />
<strong>of</strong> allotment sewer in many areas.<br />
Based on experience in other urban renewal projects in Adelaide the increase in allotments from<br />
this area is unlikely to c<strong>au</strong>se capacity problems. Once a structure plan is developed for the area<br />
<strong>SA</strong> Water can be consulted on expected demand increases and confirm capacity issues.<br />
5.3.5 Telecommunication and Gas<br />
Telstra and Origin Energy gas services lie throughout the broad hectare areas north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road<br />
and are likely to be sufficient to service future development. There is an Optus optic fibre which<br />
runs along the western side <strong>of</strong> the railway line.<br />
On the northern boundary <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected is the 450mm diameter SeaGas pipeline. This is<br />
currently north <strong>of</strong> Fradd Road and is not likely to impact on future development except to the extent<br />
<strong>of</strong> preventing significant widening <strong>of</strong> the Fradd Road drainage channel from the Blakeview area.<br />
There are significant underground gas mains and Telstra infrastructure along many <strong>of</strong> the major<br />
roads and will require careful consideration during design to minimize relocation costs.<br />
Where new roads are to be constructed, Telstra and Origin infrastructure will be underground within<br />
a common service trench.<br />
5.4 Transport Network<br />
5.4.1 Road Network<br />
The Area Affected is serviced by a range <strong>of</strong> road hierarchies from local residential streets to major<br />
arterial roads.<br />
Figure 5.2 below highlights the main road hierarchies within and surrounding the Area Affected.<br />
The main road hierarchies are further described as follows.<br />
Major Arterial Road:<br />
The primary arterial road servicing the Area Affected is Main North Road. It provides access to the<br />
north to Gawler, Barossa Valley and beyond and south to Elizabeth, Salisbury and the rest <strong>of</strong><br />
Metropolitan Adelaide. Volumes on Main North Road accommodates (on a 24hr basis) have been<br />
identified as follows:<br />
• 34,300 vehicles per day (vpd) at Munno Para;<br />
• 38,600 vpd at the intersection <strong>of</strong> Womma Road;<br />
• 38,100 vpd. Just south <strong>of</strong> the Curtis/Craigmore/Main North Roads intersection;<br />
• 25,700 vpd at the intersection <strong>of</strong> Smith/Dalkeith and Main North Road.<br />
The status <strong>of</strong> this road is expected to remain even with the construction <strong>of</strong> the Northern<br />
Expressway (NEXY).<br />
Minor Arterial<br />
The Area Affected is currently serviced by one minor arterial road being Womma Road. Womma<br />
Road accommodates between 6000 vpd at the intersection <strong>of</strong> Stebonheath Road and 9000 vpd at<br />
the intersection <strong>of</strong> the Gawler – Adelaide train line.<br />
Major Collector<br />
Three major Collector Roads service the Area Affected being Curtis Road, Peachey Road and<br />
Craigmore Road.<br />
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Craigmore Road links directly to Curtis Road on the western side <strong>of</strong> Main North Road, which will<br />
link with NEXY in the future. Craigmore Rd also links to the Gawler One Tree Hill Road to the east.<br />
These roads are controlled by the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> and accommodate the following range <strong>of</strong> vehicle<br />
movements per day.<br />
• Curtis Road – 8090-10830 vpd<br />
• Peachey Road – North Bound between 1100-2600 vpd<br />
South Bound between 2120 – 2470 vpd<br />
• Craigmore Road – 7900 vpd<br />
Minor Collector<br />
A number <strong>of</strong> other minor collector roads are located within the Area Affected, including:<br />
• Steboneath Road;<br />
• Fradd Road;<br />
• Coventry Road;<br />
• Whitington Road;<br />
• Andrews Road;<br />
• Davoren Road;<br />
• Petherton Road.<br />
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Figure 5.2 Main Transport Networks<br />
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Generally, minor collector roads provide direct access from local residential areas to higher order<br />
roads in the locality and carry vehicle movements <strong>of</strong> less than 1000 vehicles per day.<br />
Implications for Growth<br />
Future development <strong>of</strong> remaining broad hectare land holdings will create significant additional<br />
vehicle movements for Major Collector Roads within and adjacent to the Area Affected. Currently,<br />
these roads do not accommodate expected vehicle movements for their road classification. New<br />
development in the Area Affected will potentially require these roads to be upgraded in the future.<br />
QED prepared a report (September 2006) for the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> on the future <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road. The<br />
future population growth showed that Curtis Road between Main North Road and Stebonheath<br />
Road will need to be duplicated as volumes will exceed 30,000/day. Upgrading <strong>of</strong> the Curtis Road<br />
railway crossing will be required in the future.<br />
Murray F Young and Associates have prepared projected traffic volumes for various roads (existing<br />
and proposed) in the Affected Area.<br />
Other than a short section <strong>of</strong> Craigmore Rd (east <strong>of</strong> Main North Road) and the aforementioned<br />
portion <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road no road needs to be more than one lane each way.<br />
5.4.2 Bicycle and Pedestrian Routes<br />
Current bicycle routes within and adjacent to the Area Affected are shown in Figure 5.3. Dedicated<br />
pedestrian access is also provided within the bicycle recreation trail and footpaths provided for<br />
along a majority <strong>of</strong> public roads.<br />
The main recreation bicycle and pedestrian path adjacent to the Area Affected is situated within a<br />
linear open space corridor starting at the Davoren Road wetlands and moving eastwards towards<br />
the suburbs <strong>of</strong> Craigmore and Blakeview.<br />
There are limited recreational bicycle and pedestrian pathways in the southern portion <strong>of</strong> the Area<br />
Affected (west <strong>of</strong> Main North Road) due to the limited extent <strong>of</strong> development south <strong>of</strong> Davoren<br />
Road. However a continuation <strong>of</strong> the recreational bicycle and pedestrian trail south <strong>of</strong> the Davoren<br />
Road wetlands is proposed. In addition, future bicycle and pedestrian routes are proposed within<br />
future growthareas north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road, linking to a proposed east – west linear trail servicing<br />
residential areas on either side <strong>of</strong> Main North Road.<br />
To the east <strong>of</strong> Main North Road, bikeways exist on Craigmore Road. Bentley Road is also a<br />
nominated bikeway. Bikeways also exist in Munno Para (Alawoona Rd and the central park) and<br />
along the eastern side <strong>of</strong> Main North Road to the south <strong>of</strong> Craigmore Road.<br />
The remaining bicycle route and pedestrian network consists <strong>of</strong> dedicated bicycle lanes and<br />
pedestrian footpaths provided on higher and local order roads.<br />
Implications <strong>of</strong> future growth<br />
The permeability <strong>of</strong> future residential development within the Area Affected will be a key<br />
requirement in ensuring new residential areas are linked with existing areas and facilities.<br />
Through the <strong>Development</strong> Framework document which is prepared by LMC fro each parcel <strong>of</strong> land<br />
to be released for private sector development bike lanes are required for collector roads and along<br />
drainage corridors/open space networks.<br />
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5.5 Public Transport<br />
Existing public transport infrastructure is shown on Figure 5.2 and is further described below.<br />
5.5.1 Existing Rail Network<br />
The Adelaide to Gawler rail line currently operates along the eastern boundary <strong>of</strong> the Project Area<br />
and provides direct services to Elizabeth Regional Centre, Gawler Township and Adelaide Station.<br />
The Adelaide to Gawler rail line forms the eastern boundary <strong>of</strong> the Peachey Belt and provides direct<br />
services to Elizabeth Regional Centre, Gawler Township and Adelaide Station.<br />
There are four stations servicing the Area Affected, these being:<br />
• Smithfield;<br />
• Broadmeadows; and<br />
• Munno Para<br />
• Womma.<br />
Services operate 7 days a week with travel times during peak weekday periods to Adelaide being<br />
approximately 35-40 mins. Longer travel times are associated with weekend and public holiday use.<br />
5.5.2 Existing Bus Network<br />
Two existing bus routes service the area west <strong>of</strong> Main North Road, each operating 7 days a week,<br />
originating from Elizabeth Regional Centre and terminating at Andrews Farm and Munno Para.<br />
Both <strong>of</strong> these services provide bus access to the suburbs <strong>of</strong> Andrews Farm, Smithfield Plains,<br />
Davoren Park and Munno Para and connect with existing train stations within the area.<br />
Current travel times associated with the use <strong>of</strong> bus transport in the area are generally excessive<br />
with a large number <strong>of</strong> stops on both routes. If a passenger was to board a bus in Andrews Farm a<br />
total time <strong>of</strong> between 35-40 minutes would be required to travel to Elizabeth Regional Centre during<br />
peak periods <strong>of</strong> a weekday.<br />
Due to the amount <strong>of</strong> stops provided by the current bus service, linkages with train stations are<br />
important to increase the speed <strong>of</strong> the public transport service<br />
Implications <strong>of</strong> Growth<br />
Current travel times and frequency <strong>of</strong> services associated with train travel are generally considered<br />
as being reasonable. However, station facilities require continual maintenance due to the age <strong>of</strong><br />
buildings and vandalism. Future growth in the area will require better station services to be<br />
provided to encourage travel via this means <strong>of</strong> public transport.<br />
Consultation has occurred with the Passenger Transport Board (PTB) concerning the development<br />
<strong>of</strong> the future growth area. PTB is aware <strong>of</strong> the intended scope <strong>of</strong> growth and will take this growth<br />
into account as part <strong>of</strong> its future network planning.<br />
It is likely that some bus routes will change as a consequence <strong>of</strong> further housing and population<br />
growth, and the possible establishment <strong>of</strong> a TOD at Karri Street, Munno Para.<br />
5.6 Community Services & Local Facilities<br />
5.6.1 General Benchmarks<br />
<strong>Plan</strong>ning for the appropriate provision <strong>of</strong> community facilities, community support and development<br />
services with connections to surrounding areas is vital to the future wellbeing and integration <strong>of</strong> the<br />
new population. The provision, design and function <strong>of</strong> community facilities and services can have a<br />
significant impact on social cohesion and overall sustainability <strong>of</strong> the community.<br />
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Community infrastructure/service standards or benchmarks provide an indication <strong>of</strong> the population<br />
threshold at which a particular service or facility should be provided. This has been an area <strong>of</strong><br />
exploration for at least ten years in Australia (eg. Municipal Association Victoria 1990; South<br />
Australian Urban Land Trust 1992; and Local <strong>Gov</strong>ernment Community Services Association<br />
Australia 1999).<br />
The most recent national quantitative benchmark research was undertaken on behalf <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Queensland Department <strong>of</strong> Families Youth and Community Care in 1997. However, there has<br />
been little work since to extend the usage <strong>of</strong> standards or benchmarks as a planning tool.<br />
Benchmarks are <strong>of</strong> some assistance however in identifying starting points for prioritising service<br />
development. Their application is currently limited by an inability to respond to population diversity,<br />
quality <strong>of</strong> service issues, financial constraints experienced by State <strong>Gov</strong>ernments; and regional and<br />
local service delivery patterns and models.<br />
A sample <strong>of</strong> service and facility benchmarks adapted from the Briggs Brindle and Chambers report<br />
(1997) is presented in the Table 5.1 below:<br />
Table 5.1: Community Service Benchmarks<br />
Facility / Service Suggested Benchmark Catchment<br />
Size<br />
Health and Well-being<br />
Hospital 100 beds: 20,000 to 30,000 Region<br />
Community Health Centre 1:30,000<br />
1:100,000<br />
District<br />
Regional<br />
Public Dental Service 1:60,000 Sub-region<br />
Nursing Homes<br />
40 beds per 1000 people over<br />
70 years<br />
Aged Hostel<br />
55 beds per 1000 persons<br />
over 70 years<br />
Community Care Package 5 per 1000 persons over 70<br />
years<br />
Housing & Accommodation<br />
District<br />
District<br />
District<br />
Aged Units 1:5000 to 20,000 District<br />
Shelters 1:50,000 – 90,000 District to<br />
Region<br />
Housing advice/referral 1:5000 – 20,000 District<br />
Home support &<br />
maintenance<br />
1:5000 – 20,000 District<br />
Public rental housing 7-9/1000 Local<br />
Respite services 1:8000 – 10,000 Local<br />
Family & Community Support<br />
Family & support service 1:6000 Local<br />
Child Abuse prevention and<br />
treatment<br />
1:10,000 – 12,000 Local<br />
Emergency Relief 1:10,000 Local /<br />
District<br />
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Youth Centre / Service 1:10,000 – 20,000 Local /<br />
District<br />
Community / Neighbourhood<br />
House<br />
Child Care<br />
1:10,000 – 20,000 Local /<br />
District<br />
1 place per 10 children aged<br />
0-4 years<br />
Local /<br />
District<br />
Out <strong>of</strong> School Hours Care One place per 5000 persons Local<br />
Education<br />
Pre-school 1:5000 – 6000 Local<br />
Primary School 1:1200 – 5000<br />
(no larger than 750 – 1000<br />
students)<br />
Secondary School 1:6000 – 7000<br />
(no larger than 1000 – 1500<br />
students)<br />
Local<br />
Local /<br />
District<br />
Vocation Education Facility /<br />
University<br />
1:30,000 – 150,000 Region<br />
Culture & Recreation<br />
District Library 1:30,000 District<br />
Indoor Recreation Centre 1:30,000 – 50,000 District<br />
Swimming Pool 1:50,000 – 100,000 District /<br />
Regional<br />
Cultural Arts Centre 1:100,000 Regional<br />
In planning for the provision <strong>of</strong> new services it is important to determine the nature and capacity <strong>of</strong><br />
existing services which may be used by the new community, particularly those at the district and<br />
regional level.<br />
<strong>Plan</strong>ning also requires appropriate consideration <strong>of</strong>:<br />
• ensuring reasonable access to new services;<br />
• the timing <strong>of</strong> new services to cater for the new population; and<br />
• the existing demand for and potential deficiency <strong>of</strong> services.<br />
As a guide, a population <strong>of</strong> 40,000 people requires the following services and facilities:<br />
• an additional 80-100 hospital beds; • access to multiple primary schools;<br />
• a district level community health centre; • access to multiple high schools;<br />
• nursing home/hostel facilities (multiple); • access to out <strong>of</strong> school hours care;<br />
• a community centre with access for all age groups; • access to housing advice / referral<br />
service;<br />
• an integrated childcare service (multiple); • access to respite service;<br />
• a pre-school service (multiple); • access to a District library.<br />
• a family support and child protection service;<br />
Given the range <strong>of</strong> facilities and services likely to be required, it is important that from a structure<br />
and policy planning perspective either key locations/sites are nominated, or policy is sufficiently<br />
flexible to enable the establishment <strong>of</strong> such facilities within the new zones.<br />
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5.6.2 Educational Establishments<br />
Council Wide provisions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> under the heading ‘Community Facilities’ provide<br />
some guidance in terms <strong>of</strong> planning for new schools. The following is stated within the<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
Primary schools should be within reasonable walking distance <strong>of</strong> children's homes, and so located<br />
that children do not have to cross main traffic routes on their way to and from school. State primary<br />
schools are usually located about one kilometre apart, each school serving a population <strong>of</strong><br />
approximately 6500 persons.<br />
The practical difficulties in meeting the standards for the siting <strong>of</strong> primary schools make the<br />
acquisition, or reservation, <strong>of</strong> sites well ahead <strong>of</strong> requirements particularly important.<br />
Many kindergartens are associated with infant welfare centres. Sites should be about one kilometer<br />
apart, ensuring that a kindergarten is near every home. Secondary school sites must be well<br />
drained and reasonably level, and should be served by public transport. Special attention is<br />
necessary to ensure the safety <strong>of</strong> pupils travelling by bicycle. State secondary schools are usually<br />
located about three kilometres apart, each school serving a population <strong>of</strong> between 15 000 and 20<br />
000 persons.<br />
Based on a projected new population <strong>of</strong> approximately 40,000 persons, the ratios above indicate a<br />
theoretical need for 6 state primary schools and 2 state secondary schools, potentially reduced<br />
subject to location and capacity <strong>of</strong> existing schools within the broader area. In addition, provision<br />
needs to be made for independent schools.<br />
Current Education Facilities<br />
All existing primary and secondary education facilities (State and Private) located within and in<br />
reasonable proximity to the Area Affected are spatially identified on Figure 5.3.<br />
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Figure 5.3 Education Facilities<br />
In addition, a total <strong>of</strong> 14 child care facilities have been identified within the region, 6 <strong>of</strong> which are<br />
located within the Area Affected. A total <strong>of</strong> 7 government run out <strong>of</strong> school hours care facilities<br />
have been identified within the region, three <strong>of</strong> which are within the Area Affected. A further five<br />
private facilities have been identified, one <strong>of</strong> which is in the Area Affected.<br />
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Education Works Program<br />
Further investment in new schools has been announced as part <strong>of</strong> the ‘Education Works’ program.<br />
A new school will be built in <strong>Playford</strong> North, with the preferred site located north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road.<br />
The proposed new school will deliver modern facilities to cater for contemporary learning needs.<br />
The school will provide Birth to Year 12 facilities. This will allow facilities to be shared across the<br />
campus, such as the library, canteen, administration areas, sporting facilities and outdoor spaces.<br />
The new Birth to Year 12 School will house four campuses:<br />
• Children’s Centre;<br />
• Primary Years Campus;<br />
• Middle Years Campus; and<br />
• Senior Years Campus.<br />
DECS has advised that the new school will be located north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road and is anticipated to<br />
open in 2010. It will replace Smithfield Plains High School as well as Smith Creek Primary,<br />
Davoren Park Primary, Smithfield Plains Junior and Smithfield Plains Primary Schools.<br />
It is anticipated that the new school will re-attract students living in the area that are attending nongovernment<br />
schools (eg St Columba or Trinity’s Blakeview High) or travelling outside <strong>of</strong> the area to<br />
other government schools.<br />
A new Birth to Year 7 School is proposed within Smithfield Plains and will consist <strong>of</strong> two campuses,<br />
a Children’s Centre for students from Birth to Year 2 and a Primary School for students from Year 3<br />
to Year 7. The Children’s Centre at the new Birth to Year 7 School will <strong>of</strong>fer preschool education,<br />
child–care, occasional care and be supported by health and family services.<br />
The combined capacity <strong>of</strong> the new B-12 and B-7 schools will be 2100 places for students aged 5-17<br />
years.<br />
5.6.3 Neighbourhood Services<br />
Human services likely to required and catered for at the neighbourhood level include:<br />
• religious or worship centres;<br />
• community health and medical services;<br />
• a community centre or meeting rooms; and<br />
• indoor Recreational and outdoor sporting fields.<br />
5.6.4 Regional and District Based Services<br />
Key human services including the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> library and community services, Families <strong>SA</strong>,<br />
Centrelink and Housing <strong>SA</strong>, are located in or in close proximity to the Elizabeth <strong>City</strong> Centre.<br />
Council also operates a library at the Munno Para District Centre; while the Department <strong>of</strong> Health<br />
operates the <strong>Playford</strong> Community Health Centre on Peachey Road.<br />
Of critical importance in the establishment <strong>of</strong> new communities is the timely provision <strong>of</strong> public<br />
transport services so that residents can access these regional and district based services.<br />
5.6.5 Structure <strong>Plan</strong> Considerations<br />
Long Day Care<br />
Child Care Data from the ABS indicates that 10% <strong>of</strong> children aged 0-12 years <strong>of</strong> age use child care.<br />
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The two new schools planned for Smithfield Plains/<strong>Playford</strong> North are proposed to incorporate early<br />
childhood services however would not meet projected future demands.<br />
Given the above, we anticipate that multiple private childcare operators would look to seek new<br />
facilities within the redevelopment are, in order to supply the market with additional places.<br />
Pre-Schools<br />
It is predicted that there will be around 800 children aged 4-5 years in the Area Affected (west <strong>of</strong><br />
Main North Road). Whilst this may in theory support an additional pre-school (s), it is known that<br />
DECS support an Integrated Children’s Centre approach to strategic planning.<br />
As such a separate pre-school would not be the endorsed approach, and is be better combined as<br />
part <strong>of</strong> the new primary and/or B-12 school planned for Smithfield Plains/<strong>Playford</strong> North.<br />
Primary Schools<br />
It is predicted that there will be around 2500 children aged 6-12 years in the Area Affected (west <strong>of</strong><br />
Main North Road). If it is assumed that 40 percent <strong>of</strong> these students were to be enrolled in nongovernment<br />
schools, there would still be the need to provide capacity for 1500 primary school<br />
students within state schools.<br />
Whilst a new B to Year 7 primary school is also planned in Smithfield Plains/<strong>Playford</strong> North as part<br />
<strong>of</strong> the ‘Education Works’ program, planning should provide for two additional state schools and<br />
potentially two sites for private schools. Potentially the sites could be combined/shared as per the<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> Primary/Catherine McAuley Primary Schools.<br />
East <strong>of</strong> Main North Road, DECS anticipate that two new primary schools catering for B-7 is likely to<br />
be required in Blakeview. A private primary school is also likely to be necessary in Blakeview.<br />
In relation to the amount <strong>of</strong> land to be set aside for a primary school, DECS has advised that at<br />
present a primary school <strong>of</strong> 450 children requires approximately 3-3.5 hectares, with up to 4.5<br />
hectares required for a larger school exceeding 450 students. Additional land (eg 8-10ha total)<br />
could be allocated to provide opportunities for co-location with a non-government school.<br />
Secondary Schools<br />
A new B-12 school and B-7 school are planned as part <strong>of</strong> the ‘Education Works’ program. However<br />
it is unclear whether the capacity <strong>of</strong> these new schools will cater for both the existing population<br />
together with the potential new demands in the order <strong>of</strong> 1000 secondary students. <strong>Plan</strong>ning for the<br />
redevelopment area will therefore also need to acknowledge the need for a major private school<br />
site.<br />
It is unlikely that a new secondary school will be required east <strong>of</strong> Main North Road.<br />
Community Health/Community Centre<br />
New health/community facilities will inevitably need to be established in the broadhectare<br />
development area, however it is anticipated that all new facilities could be located within new<br />
activity centre nodes/zones/policy areas.<br />
5.7 Public Open Space<br />
5.7.1 Existing <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Provisions<br />
The <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> contains numerous provisions concerning the desired form and distribution<br />
<strong>of</strong> public open space. In summary, the key outcomes sought by the relevant provisions include:<br />
• the adequate and convenient provision <strong>of</strong> public parks and recreation areas;<br />
• children’s playgrounds within 0.5km <strong>of</strong> every home;<br />
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• passive parks and gardens for older people and spaced at 1km intervals; and<br />
• that the provision <strong>of</strong> new open space should maintain a local focus.<br />
What is particularly relevant for future growth areas is that the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> is focussed on the<br />
provision <strong>of</strong> local open space which is conveniently located and accessible by surrounding<br />
residents. The <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> indicates that the desired network or regional and major district<br />
open space has already been established to service the Council area.<br />
5.7.2 <strong>Development</strong> Act<br />
The <strong>Development</strong> Act 1993 requires that when land is divided to create more than 20 allotments<br />
that up to 12.5% <strong>of</strong> the area be vested as public open space with Council.<br />
If the full 12.5 % <strong>of</strong> the area is not vested, then a developer may seek to negotiate a financial<br />
contribution, based on a specified formula with the <strong>Development</strong> Act 1993.<br />
Although not specified within the <strong>Development</strong> Act 1993, planning <strong>au</strong>thorities will generally not<br />
include roads, footpaths or in some instances areas required for stormwater detention/permanent<br />
water bodies and the like as useable public open space. The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
allows for 50% <strong>of</strong> open space areas to be utilised for stormwater detention.<br />
Land Division which creates less than 20 allotments requires a payment to the open space fund <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Plan</strong>ning <strong>SA</strong>. Monies collected through this payment are distributed to local councils through an<br />
application process for open space development.<br />
Future development in the Affected Area will generate the provision <strong>of</strong> physical open space and<br />
monetary payment to the open space fund.<br />
Council has reviewed the distribution <strong>of</strong> open space within the Area Affected and will resolved to<br />
only seek 9.0% <strong>of</strong> the overall new development areas as public open space with the remaining<br />
3.5% as a financial contribution.<br />
5.7.3 <strong>Playford</strong> Open Space and Recreation Strategy (draft)<br />
The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> is presently undertaking a review <strong>of</strong> its open space and recreation strategies,<br />
with the aim <strong>of</strong> establishing a long term approach to the sustainable management <strong>of</strong> open space<br />
and recreation assets that contribute to community health and well being.<br />
Key findings and recommendations arising from this draft strategy are reproduced below.<br />
• The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> the highest level <strong>of</strong> open space provision <strong>of</strong> any metropolitan Council;<br />
• for the purposes <strong>of</strong> the draft strategy, a planning hierarchy has been applied for each level <strong>of</strong><br />
open space, and four planning regions established throughout the Council area;<br />
• arising from this framework, it is recommended that:<br />
- Each planning region should contain or be bounded by at least one regional level reserve;<br />
- district open space (designated for structured sports) is currently provided at the average<br />
rate <strong>of</strong> one reserve per suburb;<br />
- one neighbourhood level reserve (passive recreation) should be provided within each<br />
planning precinct;<br />
- local level reserves (less than 2500 square metres) are <strong>of</strong> a lower level to neighbourhood<br />
open space and are no longer considered desirable due to concerns over lack <strong>of</strong> function,<br />
use and attraction to vandalism;<br />
- the role <strong>of</strong> existing school sites in providing a neighbourhood function needs to be<br />
recognised<br />
- an overall intended outcome is for greater activity on fewer reserves with opportunities for<br />
less active spaces within neighbourhood planning precincts<br />
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Having regard to this draft strategy, the provision <strong>of</strong> open space within the Affected Area should<br />
also seek to facilitate connections through the area, and provide for active and passive recreation<br />
opportunities, buffer treatments and stormwater management.<br />
The location <strong>of</strong> existing open space areas and the provision <strong>of</strong> further open space will provide an<br />
opportunity for more efficient use <strong>of</strong> community, recreation and sporting facilities.<br />
The creation <strong>of</strong> town parks within or immediately adjacent to activity centres will assist in creating a<br />
vibrant civic and community hub.<br />
5.7.4 Existing Form and Distribution <strong>of</strong> Public Open Space<br />
The majority <strong>of</strong> existing open space within or adjacent to the Area Affected is primarily in the form<br />
<strong>of</strong>:<br />
• neighbourhood level sportsgrounds, including Kalara Reserve, Arura Reserve and Kooranowa<br />
Reserve;<br />
• local parks (numerous);<br />
• drainage reserve including linear strips along Davoren Road and Stebonheath Road; and<br />
• road reserves, including along Stebonheath Road, Womma Road and Bishopstone Road.<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> the most significant parcels <strong>of</strong> open space are contained within existing public schools.<br />
The potential use <strong>of</strong> school ovals within the current open space network will depend on agreements<br />
between Council and DECS regarding use and maintenance. With some <strong>of</strong> the school sites<br />
earmarked for closure, the future <strong>of</strong> this form <strong>of</strong> open space is uncertain and may need to be<br />
replaced with new open space, or upgraded open space in alternate locations.<br />
The key consideration for the growth areas will be the provision <strong>of</strong> a range <strong>of</strong> open space areas<br />
which are able to meet the specific needs <strong>of</strong> projected future demographics, with less <strong>of</strong> a focus on<br />
actual volume.<br />
Further, connectivity between existing and new open space areas will be an important component<br />
<strong>of</strong> future master planning for the area.<br />
Implications <strong>of</strong> Growth<br />
The focus <strong>of</strong> open space provision should be more on the function, size and distribution <strong>of</strong> open<br />
space, rather than necessarily the overall volume. Both the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> and the draft<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> Open Space and Recreation Strategy seek a neighbourhood focus, rather than a higher<br />
district or regional level. This in provides justification to provide less than 12.5% public open space.<br />
In addition we would recommend appropriate linkages between each open space area, either in<br />
terms <strong>of</strong> a wide footpath on key streets or physical line <strong>of</strong> sight.<br />
5.7.5 Recreation/Community Facilities<br />
The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong>’s Recreation and Sport <strong>Plan</strong> and Community Wellbeing <strong>Plan</strong> both highlight<br />
the importance <strong>of</strong> providing safe and affordable recreation spaces to encourage active, healthy<br />
communities.<br />
In particular, given the predicted younger pr<strong>of</strong>ile for the growth areas, it is considered that there<br />
will be a need to allocate space for playgrounds / active recreation areas to cater for children and<br />
young people. A network <strong>of</strong> open space connecting small and larger reserves should be<br />
considered in preparing the Master <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
Current capacity <strong>of</strong> the existing sporting and recreation facilities within or adjacent to the Area<br />
Affected is unknown, however with a significant population increase new sporting facilities will<br />
undoubtedly be required.<br />
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Recreational facilities within the Area Affected are generally limited to ovals for football and cricket,<br />
school soccer pitches and an indoor community centre. These facilities are generally limited in their<br />
development and in some cases such (indoor community centre) require significant maintenance<br />
due to age.<br />
There are numerous recreational facilities, sporting and community clubs which exist within and<br />
adjacent to the Affected Area.<br />
As their will be substantial population growth in the Area Affected, demand for active and passive<br />
recreation facilities will rise.<br />
5.8 National Water Project<br />
Waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing Northern Adelaide is an initiative by a number <strong>of</strong> northern Adelaide Councils being<br />
the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong>, <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> Tea Tree Gully and <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> Salisbury in collaboration with the State and<br />
Federal <strong>Gov</strong>ernments and the CSIRO in providing infrastructure to integrate stormwater,<br />
groundwater and wastewater systems in the Northern Adelaide Plains region.<br />
The key objectives <strong>of</strong> the Waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing Northern Adelaide Project include:<br />
• capture and cleansing <strong>of</strong> stormwater in urban wetlands, aquifer storage and recovery and<br />
distribution <strong>of</strong> water for the irrigation <strong>of</strong> public spaces and industrial use;<br />
• an aquifer storage, treatment and recovery trial will be undertaken by CSIRO to determine<br />
optimum practices <strong>of</strong> storage and recovery to treat water to drinking water quality standards<br />
and for implementation in other areas;<br />
• trialing <strong>of</strong> a system to utilise domestic rainwater tanks to increase harvested water yield in the<br />
Council operated wetlands through a controlled release program after the main rainfall event<br />
has passed;<br />
• hydrological modelling to predict the annual average run<strong>of</strong>f from regional catchments to<br />
enhance regional water management;<br />
• hydrogeological modeling to assist in developing better management strategies for the ground<br />
water supplies.<br />
In particular, Waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing Northern Adelaide proposes the following water reuse developments for<br />
the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong>:<br />
• increase the capacity <strong>of</strong> the Stebonheath Wetlands;<br />
• new stormwater harvesting sites to be established at Munno Para West, Adams Creek and<br />
Andrews Farm. These sites will capture and cleanse stormwater through natural biological<br />
processes before injecting it into the aquifer(not an objective <strong>of</strong> WPNA);<br />
• establishment <strong>of</strong> a distribution system to allow beneficial reuse <strong>of</strong> the ASR water throughout<br />
the region and not just in the immediate vicinity <strong>of</strong> the ASR bores. Water will be used for<br />
irrigation <strong>of</strong> parks and reserves and for limited industrial purposes.<br />
The Waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing Northern Adelaide scheme and in particular water storage and reuse<br />
developments proposed through the scheme will potentially provide for large areas <strong>of</strong> open space<br />
through the development <strong>of</strong> wetlands, recreational lakes and walking trails.<br />
Early concepts indicate that approximately 9.2 ha <strong>of</strong> land will be required for water storage<br />
purposes within the area defined as North <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road. The form <strong>of</strong> the water storage is likely to<br />
be permanent and semi permanent water bodies. Initial indications highlight a large water storage<br />
capacity to be required adjacent to Curtis Road within LMC landholdings. Other water storage<br />
areas are likely to be in the order <strong>of</strong> 0.5-1ha in area and distributed within the remaining<br />
broadhectare land north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road.<br />
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A further 2.5ha will be developed within the existing Stebonheath Flow Control Park by expanding<br />
and modifying the existing in stream wetlands.<br />
The treatment facilities will be integrated into the urban environment to complement the other open<br />
space features incorporated into the region.<br />
When developed, the water storage and treatment areas highlighted above will provide significant<br />
areas <strong>of</strong> open space to the north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road. Opportunity exists for coordinated development <strong>of</strong><br />
these areas with other associated recreational facilities such as ovals, soccer pitches, tennis courts<br />
and playgrounds. The water storage and treatment areas present a significant opportunity for the<br />
development <strong>of</strong> neighbourhood level facilities within this area.<br />
5.9 Heritage<br />
Investigations have not identified any matters <strong>of</strong> heritage or cultural significance which will be<br />
impacted upon by the DPA.<br />
5.10 Adjacent Uses/Interface issues<br />
Broadhectare land north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road<br />
West:<br />
The locality to the west primarily comprises low density residential development together with some<br />
remnant horticultural activities. There is no public open space provided within this area, which<br />
includes the fragmented residential development within Munno Para West.<br />
The proposed Northern Expressway (NEXY) route is located further to the west.<br />
North:<br />
Land to the north generally comprises small scale agricultural and horticultural activities. Scattered<br />
within this area are small pockets <strong>of</strong> rural living allotments.<br />
East:<br />
The locality to the east comprises <strong>of</strong> a narrow strip <strong>of</strong> primarily residential development within the<br />
suburb <strong>of</strong> Munno Para. Servicing this area is Main North Road a major arterial which provides<br />
access to Gawler, Adelaide and the national road network. To the east <strong>of</strong> Main North Road, is LMC<br />
owned broadhectare land within the suburb <strong>of</strong> Blakeview. The Medlow Road land fill presents a<br />
significant interface issue which is to be addressed by appropriate structure planning and principles.<br />
South:<br />
Situated to the south is the Peachey Belt area, which is primarily developed for residential<br />
purposes, plus education, community and local level retailing activities.<br />
Broadhectare land south <strong>of</strong> Davoren Road<br />
West:<br />
To the west is Andrews Road, a key north-south collector route in the locality. Adjacent to Andrews<br />
Road is the former Army Munitions Store which comprises a significant area <strong>of</strong> land. Further to the<br />
west is the proposed NEXY route.<br />
North:<br />
Land to the north is currently being developed for residential purposes by private individuals and<br />
housing developers (Andrews Farm). Access to this area is gained from Davoren Road, being a<br />
key connection to Main North Road.<br />
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South:<br />
Forming the southern boundary <strong>of</strong> the project area is Womma Road, an arterial road providing a<br />
connector between the proposed NEXY route and Main North Road. Further south is the Elizabeth<br />
West Industrial Area and the Elizabeth Regional Centre which provides higher order shopping, civic<br />
and community facilities servicing a majority <strong>of</strong> residents within the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong>.<br />
5.11 Health Effects<br />
The primary health considerations related to the establishment <strong>of</strong> housing and/or increasing<br />
housing density adjacent to rail and road infrastructure. Such infrastructure can generate<br />
significant levels <strong>of</strong> noise which can have flow on health effects.<br />
The incorporation <strong>of</strong> policy which includes minimum performance standards for attenuation is<br />
considered an appropriate means to investigate this risk.<br />
Site contamination investigations have provided a relatively high degree <strong>of</strong> comfort that there is<br />
minimal contamination and therefore health risk associated with the development <strong>of</strong> broadhectare<br />
land.<br />
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6.0 LAND USE ANALYSIS-STRUCTURE PLANNING<br />
6.1 Urban Design<br />
The key urban design principles underpinning the <strong>Playford</strong> North Master <strong>Plan</strong> and Blakeview<br />
Structure <strong>Plan</strong> which are supported by this DPA include:<br />
• solar orientation <strong>of</strong> dwellings;<br />
• Water Sensitive Urban Design (WSUD) and water re-use;<br />
• accessibility and walkability to, from and through the future development areas;<br />
• connectivity and permeability through the development areas;<br />
• provision for a future TOD to reduce car use and promote sustainable living;<br />
• provision for mixed use developments to increase opportunities for social interaction;<br />
• community safety through adherence to Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design<br />
(CPTED) principles;<br />
• provision <strong>of</strong> opportunities for active and passive recreation;<br />
• provision <strong>of</strong> multi-use open spaces;<br />
• promotion <strong>of</strong> liveability through the development <strong>of</strong> attractive and well-used living environments.<br />
6.2 Residential<br />
The Area Affected displays two key and distinct features, these being:<br />
• broadhectare land which is primary in the ownership <strong>of</strong> the LMC, which is capable and well<br />
suited to accommodate a new master planned residential community, with strong linkages with<br />
the surrounding suburbs and facilities;<br />
• established residential areas, the older areas <strong>of</strong> which are suffering from social disadvantage<br />
and in clear need <strong>of</strong> urban regeneration/renewal.<br />
In relation to the broadhectare areas, it is anticipated that approximately 40,000 person could be<br />
accommodated. Given that all <strong>of</strong> the broadhectare land is located within the UGB, the<br />
demonstrated strong demand for residential land, together with the need for diverse and affordable<br />
housing product there appears clear justification to introduce appropriate residential zoning for all<br />
broadhectare land within the Area Affected.<br />
Whilst most the broadhectare land is already zoned for residential development, these<br />
investigations have determined a clear need to revise the existing policies in order to facilitate the<br />
delivery <strong>of</strong> additional urban development which:<br />
• ensures development is sequenced and staged in order to ensure the orderly development <strong>of</strong><br />
the land, with land development matched to infrastructure provision;<br />
• achieves best practice in urban design land development and the building <strong>of</strong> new communities,<br />
in accordance with the principles <strong>of</strong> new urbanism;<br />
• ensures adequate provision is made for all essential non-residential uses, including public open<br />
space, wetlands, employment lands, educational/community facilities and activity centres.<br />
Master planned communities generally provide the opportunity to establish the necessary<br />
infrastructure and amenity in order to facilitate and achieve a broad range <strong>of</strong> housing diversity and<br />
density. Similar opportunities exist in this instance. In particular, the following key existing/future<br />
possible features provide specific opportunity for housing diversity and density:<br />
• the overall concept <strong>of</strong> creating walkable communities which bring more residents in close<br />
proximity to services, which reduces the need for car usage/ownership;<br />
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• the need to establish several new activity centres in order to service the new population, which<br />
would provide opportunity to support smaller household types and higher residential densities;<br />
• the overall concept <strong>of</strong> creating connected communities through road layout and open space<br />
distribution, which major open space networks supporting higher density housing, such as two<br />
storey townhouses and terrace homes;<br />
• the overall concept <strong>of</strong> providing attractive streetscapes whilst maximizing the efficient use <strong>of</strong><br />
land, with rear laneway development a means <strong>of</strong> facilitating both objectives, whilst also<br />
enabling the provision <strong>of</strong> alternate housing forms such as mews dwellings.<br />
The key amendments to the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> in order to facilitate the above include:<br />
• an update <strong>of</strong> existing structure plans, particularly those that apply to Blakeview, Munno Para<br />
West, Andrews Farm and Penfield;<br />
• new desired future character statements and policy which clearly outline the future design and<br />
character intent, with specific reference to urban design, land division and road layout, housing<br />
form and density;<br />
• amended/new provisions relating to building height, front, side and rear setback, site coverage<br />
and private open space provisions which are specifically tailored to higher density housing<br />
forms and new housing forms such as terrace housing and mews dwellings;<br />
• amended/new provisions relating to complying development and public notification categories.<br />
6.3 Activity Centres<br />
6.3.1 Existing Centres<br />
Metropolitan Adelaide has a designated hierarchy <strong>of</strong> Activity Centres based on function, as ranked<br />
below from highest to lowest order level <strong>of</strong> centre:<br />
• CBD;<br />
• Regional Activity Centre (eg: Elizabeth, Tea Tree Gully);<br />
• District Activity Centre (eg: Munno Para, Gawler, Salisbury Town Centre);<br />
• Neighbourhood Activity Centre (eg: Craigmore); and<br />
• Local Activity Centre (eg: Smithfield Plains, Swallowcliff).<br />
The Area Affected is served by a range <strong>of</strong> centres. At the highest level, the CBD provides for high<br />
order shopping, entertainment, cultural activities and specialist services and facilities. The CBD’s<br />
influence over the Area Affected is expected to be relatively small, given its distance from Munno<br />
Para West / Blakeview / Penfield / Peachey Belt, the typical destinations <strong>of</strong> the majority <strong>of</strong> the local<br />
workforce and the prevailing socio-demographic characteristics <strong>of</strong> the population. The CBD’s<br />
influence is unlikely to grow into the future.<br />
At the regional level, Elizabeth <strong>City</strong> Centre serves the Area Affected. It is located approximately 5<br />
km to the south <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected and is directly accessible via Main North Road and a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> collector roads, including Peachey Road and Yorktown Road. Elizabeth <strong>City</strong> Centre contains the<br />
following key retailers and services:<br />
Elizabeth <strong>City</strong> Centre contains nearly 70,000 m 2 <strong>of</strong> retail floorspace and has undergone a major<br />
refurbishment in recent times. It is well served by car parking, buses and trains. It will continue to<br />
exert influence over the Area Affected into the future, however, it has been challenged by the<br />
expansion and floorspace mix <strong>of</strong> the Munno Para District Centre in recent years, which is much<br />
more proximate to the majority <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected.<br />
Munno Para District Centre is located on Main North Road, less than 1km from the Area Affected.<br />
Access is via Main North Road, Uley Road and Warooka Drive / Konanda Road.<br />
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Current retail floorspace provision is around 52,000 m 2 , with some 13,000 m 2 <strong>of</strong> approved<br />
expansion and scope for further minor expansion beyond current approvals. An ultimate retail<br />
floorspace <strong>of</strong> around 67,000 m 2 is anticipated. This represents the larger end <strong>of</strong> the range <strong>of</strong> district<br />
centres in metropolitan Adelaide. Munno Para District Centre is notable for its strong emphasis<br />
towards bulky goods retailing and, accordingly, can expect to capture substantial levels <strong>of</strong><br />
comparison expenditure. At the same time, it has a good cross-section <strong>of</strong> convenience shopping<br />
and will therefore also cater to the weekly grocery shopping trip to the surrounding community.<br />
It is anticipated that Munno Para District Centre will continue to perform strongly within its existing<br />
catchment and is likely to capture a substantial proportion <strong>of</strong> comparison expenditure generated by<br />
the future population expected to occupy the Greenfield Study Area.<br />
The other district centres within reasonable proximity <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected are Gawler Town Centre<br />
and Salisbury Town Centre. Escape expenditure to these centres is likely to be small.<br />
Neighbourhood centres are located at Craigmore and Elizabeth Downs. Craigmore is a reasonably<br />
sized supermarket-led neighbourhood centre with around 6000 m 2 <strong>of</strong> retail floorspace. Elizabeth<br />
Downs is much smaller (approximately 2,000 m 2 ). Both have considerable areas <strong>of</strong> vacant<br />
floorspace. Neither is likely to exert significant influence over the Project Area, once new centres<br />
are established to serve Munno Para West / Blakeview / Penfield / Peachey Belt.<br />
Only Local Activity Centres are located within the Area Affected. There are five Local Centre<br />
Zones, all <strong>of</strong> which accommodate small shopping centre complexes, generally in the form <strong>of</strong> 6 to 8<br />
specialty shops. It should be noted that a high proportion <strong>of</strong> the specialty shops are vacant. The<br />
five Local Activity Centres are located at:<br />
• Andrews Farm;<br />
• Smithfield Plains (note that the future <strong>of</strong> this centre needs to be reviewed given possible<br />
Neighbourhood Activity Centre north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road;<br />
• Elizabeth Fields (Davoren Park);<br />
• Elizabeth West (Davoren Park) – aka Swallowcliffe Centre;<br />
• Munno Para (Maltara Avenue/Karri Street).<br />
The three Peachey Belt centres are significant in their location within the regeneration area and the<br />
potential role one or more <strong>of</strong> these centres might play in serving the expanded population arising<br />
from the regeneration. Currently they serve only very localized convenience functions, contain<br />
many vacant tenancies and are generally in an average to poor state <strong>of</strong> repair.<br />
There are a number <strong>of</strong> service stations along Main North Road which serve a<br />
convenience/emergency purchase function for surrounding areas and passing trade.<br />
The existing Andrews Farm suburb is poorly served by local retail and not at all by neighbourhood<br />
level retail. The Blakeview and Craigmore areas north <strong>of</strong> Uley Road are poorly served with retail<br />
east <strong>of</strong> Adams Road.<br />
6.3.2 Potential Activity Centres Hierarchy<br />
In determining the future hierarchy <strong>of</strong> Activity Centres for the <strong>Playford</strong> North area there are a few<br />
upfront issues to be considered. Understanding the catchment areas for existing and potential<br />
centres is necessary. It is not possible to address only the Greenfield areas as there are always<br />
overlapping catchments in metropolitan areas. It is usual for planning <strong>of</strong> new centres to avoid<br />
overlapping <strong>of</strong> existing centres’ core catchments.<br />
There are four catchments that impact on the Area Affected:<br />
• Munno Para West – suburbs <strong>of</strong> Munno Para, Munno Para West, Munno Para Downs, part <strong>of</strong><br />
Andrews Farm and Smithfield Plains;<br />
• Blakeview – all <strong>of</strong> the underdeveloped part <strong>of</strong> Blakeview, part <strong>of</strong> the existing Craigmore and<br />
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Blakeview suburbs;<br />
• Penfield – all <strong>of</strong> Penfield suburb east <strong>of</strong> the NEXY corridor, southern portion <strong>of</strong> Andrews Farm<br />
and a small portion <strong>of</strong> Davoren Park;<br />
• Peachey Belt – all <strong>of</strong> the suburbs <strong>of</strong> Smithfield Plains and Davoren Park, western part <strong>of</strong><br />
Smithfield and northern portion <strong>of</strong> Elizabeth West.<br />
These catchment boundaries are shown on Figure 6.1 below.<br />
Figure 6.1 – Catchment Areas<br />
The main barriers to trade that help define the catchment boundaries are the railway line, NEXY (in<br />
the future) and Main North Road.<br />
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Greenfield areas are assumed to be developed at 12 dwellings per hectare and 2.7 persons per<br />
household. All roads, reserves and easements are assumed to be contained within the 12<br />
dwellings per hectare figure. The 2.7 persons per household represents a minor reduction in<br />
household size from that currently prevailing in Craigmore, Blakeview and Andrews Farm.<br />
Utilising household spending characteristics based on ABS data and taking into account the lower<br />
than metropolitan average income levels in parts <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected we have prepared future<br />
catchment expenditure levels per annum as shown below.<br />
Table 6.1: Future Catchment Expenditure Per Annum<br />
Catchment Area<br />
Munno Para West<br />
Blakeview<br />
Penfield<br />
Peachey Belt<br />
Expenditure Per Annum<br />
$217.7M<br />
$160.1M<br />
$100.5M<br />
$53.3M<br />
Retail spending at one centre rather than another is a function <strong>of</strong> a combination <strong>of</strong> factors such as<br />
the nature and quality <strong>of</strong> facilities, the availability <strong>of</strong> alternative shopping facilities and the level at<br />
which the shopping centre operates and is therefore able to draw patronage.<br />
Establishment <strong>of</strong> penetration levels is largely derived from the observation and experiences <strong>of</strong> other<br />
centres, having regard to the unique influences <strong>of</strong> a particular locality. Empirical evidence<br />
demonstrates that the majority <strong>of</strong> food expenditure occurs at the neighbourhood and district levels.<br />
Bec<strong>au</strong>se <strong>of</strong> the relative p<strong>au</strong>city <strong>of</strong> higher order centres in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected, we<br />
anticipate that food expenditure penetration levels by new neighbourhood centres within Munno<br />
Para West / Blakeview / Penfield / Peachey Belt will be relatively high.<br />
On the other hand, empirical evidence demonstrates that the majority <strong>of</strong> non-food expenditure<br />
occurs at the district and regional levels in outer metropolitan locations. (The role <strong>of</strong> the CBD is<br />
substantially diminished in locations as distant as Munno Para West / Blakeview / Penfield /<br />
Peachey Belt) Any new centres within the Area Affected are unlikely to establish comparison<br />
shopping outlets to rival Munno Para District Centre or Elizabeth Regional Centre and are therefore<br />
only expected to penetrate non-food expenditure in their catchment area at very modest levels.<br />
Contrary to this, however, are the specific opportunities provided by the access points to NEXY<br />
(Womma Road and Curtis Road). These locations have the potential to take advantage <strong>of</strong> greatly<br />
increased traffic volumes with activities seeking high exposure levels.<br />
A conservative assumption has been made that 50% <strong>of</strong> the expenditure will not be spent in the<br />
Area Affected. That is, 50% <strong>of</strong> expenditure will be spent on goods and services in higher order<br />
centres (eg: Munno Para District Centre, Elizabeth Regional Centre, Salisbury Town Centre,<br />
Gawler, CBD). Specific outlets and specific locations might generate from less than $1000 / m 2 p.a.<br />
in retail turnover to more than $8000/m 2 p.a. for high performing supermarkets or small specialty<br />
outlets. We have adopted the following turnover ranges for the new centres.<br />
Food floorspace<br />
Non-food floorspace<br />
: $6500 - $7500 / m 2 p.a.<br />
: $4000 - $5000 / m 2 p.a.<br />
An average turnover figure <strong>of</strong> $5750/m 2 pa. has been adopted across all retail floorspace<br />
categories. In gross terms the four catchment areas are expected to cater for the following retail<br />
and commercial/non-retail floorspaces.<br />
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Table 6.2: Floorspace Demand<br />
Area Retail (M 2 ) Non Retail (m 2 )<br />
Munno Para West 14,000 3,000<br />
Blakeview 10,000 2,000<br />
Penfield 6,000 1,000<br />
Peachey Belt 3,500 1,000<br />
6.3.3 Distribution Considerations<br />
Once the quantum <strong>of</strong> retail floorspace is known for a catchment area the locational (spatial)<br />
distribution <strong>of</strong> Activity Centres and their size/type can be arranged based on a range <strong>of</strong> factors.<br />
A number <strong>of</strong> organisational or distributional structures for centres are available to the area, all <strong>of</strong><br />
which have merit in terms <strong>of</strong> the wider Metropolitan Adelaide <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy. It is therefore<br />
appropriate for the planning team to agree a core set <strong>of</strong> principles that should drive the centres<br />
strategy within the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
There are a couple <strong>of</strong> positions for centres, based on the desired intent <strong>of</strong> serving communities in<br />
an equitable manner. Alongside the equity or fairness objective sit a range <strong>of</strong> factors including:<br />
• site access characteristics;<br />
• market catchment;<br />
• market economics or feasibility;<br />
• adjacent or contributory land uses (such as employment, schools, public transport<br />
infrastructure);<br />
• amenity (natural or contrived).<br />
With respect to site access, the characteristics <strong>of</strong> the movement system have major implications for<br />
centres. An appropriate “main street” condition is generally 15,000 to 20,000 vehicles per day, but<br />
the quality <strong>of</strong> the pedestrian environment is paramount in order to get a high amenity street edge.<br />
Consequently heavy vehicles are generally not appropriate in a main street environment. The<br />
intent for the larger centres in the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> is to use the retail component to activate the<br />
public realm and create amenity. There are many reasons for this, but one <strong>of</strong> the primary purposes<br />
<strong>of</strong> an active public realm condition is the ability to attract a wider land use (mixed use) outcome<br />
within the centre. Intensity <strong>of</strong> land use promotes public transport use and increases levels <strong>of</strong> self<br />
sufficiency within communities. Active public realm and mixed use also improves social<br />
connections and reduces trip generation and trip distances.<br />
The catchment for retail goods and services is the primary justification for the notional hierarchy.<br />
People will travel further for higher order goods and services and therefore catchment size<br />
increases in conjunction with the range <strong>of</strong> goods and services for sale. Within <strong>Playford</strong> the current<br />
Elizabeth District Centre and the nearby Munno Para District Centre comprise the highest centres<br />
in the area. The centre hierarchy planning process will interrogate the potential for and possible<br />
impacts <strong>of</strong> a larger centre in the <strong>Playford</strong> area. However, at this stage the proximity <strong>of</strong> the larger<br />
centres and the geographic characteristics <strong>of</strong> the catchment generally lead to an initial conclusion<br />
that creating a competitive district centre in the growth area is not appropriate.<br />
Whilst planning intent is important, the ability to deliver a mixed use centre is a function <strong>of</strong> either<br />
statutory controls (which affects land price) and/or a public delivery vehicle for the centre. It is<br />
highly unusual for the market to deliver anything other than a shopping centre as this is the model<br />
that works best for developers and owners. In the growth area the notion <strong>of</strong> activity centres or town<br />
or village centres is at the core <strong>of</strong> the centres strategy – not shopping centres, as they only<br />
represent the retail component <strong>of</strong> any centre.<br />
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The availability <strong>of</strong> adjacent land uses has a major influence on the optimum location <strong>of</strong> centres<br />
within the growth area. One important contributor to centre life and activity is jobs, as jobs provide<br />
a stronger daytime economy. Consequently proximity to employment or building typologies that can<br />
provide jobs is an important part <strong>of</strong> the centres strategy. Adjacency <strong>of</strong> schools is also a major<br />
contributor to centre life with school children and parents having ready access to shops and<br />
facilities (including public transport) in the centres. Schools do not need to be immediately adjacent<br />
and can be some distance away. The primary characteristic is for the centre to be the major<br />
location for other community facilities and the major transport stops. Experience shows that<br />
students and parents will still use the centre, even if it is 500 metres distant from the school.<br />
Amenity can be created by the designed environment (architecture and urban design), which can<br />
lead to increased activity in the centre as it is seen as a desirable place to be. Amenity can also be<br />
created by natural and contrived water systems (streams and lakes). In some cases it may be<br />
appropriate to work with such systems and activate the centre with a highly urbanised edge to a<br />
water feature.<br />
The “new urbanist” approach to use 400 metre walkable catchments as a guide to location <strong>of</strong> minor<br />
centres should not be seen as the primary driver <strong>of</strong> centre rationale. This is bec<strong>au</strong>se the wider<br />
movement network is the main driver <strong>of</strong> centre viability, not the walkable catchment. Walkable<br />
catchments can be used subsequently as a tool to determine optimum spatial distribution, but<br />
should not be the organisational driver <strong>of</strong> centre location.<br />
In some cases, rather than seek to distribute centres evenly it may be appropriate to provide a<br />
lesser number <strong>of</strong> centres in order to use retail as a catalyst to wider centre activity. It may be<br />
appropriate to consolidate two notional “weaker” centres into one strong centre. In this respect it<br />
may be better to have a single two-supermarket centre than two one-supermarket centres. The<br />
reason for such an approach is that it is easier to get a main street active with two “anchors”<br />
relating to the street edge. <strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> a single supermarket centre requires a difficult design<br />
challenge for the specialty retailers who would prefer to trade to the supermarket entrance<br />
(internalise). In addition, the critical mass effect <strong>of</strong> higher activity in the centre is more likely to<br />
create demand for other centre activities. These activities may not wish to locate in a more<br />
numerous and more evenly distributed centre pattern.<br />
6.3.4 Floor Space Distribution<br />
For the purposes <strong>of</strong> this analysis it is assumed that the existing Local Activity Centre at Karri St,<br />
Munno Para will close and be relocated to a TOD centre near the railway station.<br />
Munno Para West (north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Rd)<br />
This area should accommodate a maximum retail floor space <strong>of</strong> 14,000 sqm, plus 3,000sqm <strong>of</strong> nonretail<br />
floor space.<br />
This space should comprise:<br />
• a TOD at Munno Para with a maximum <strong>of</strong> 3500 sqm retail plus 750 sqm non-retail;<br />
• a Neighbourhood Activity Centre on the Peachey Rd extension, with a maximum 8500 sqm<br />
retail plus 1250 sqm non-retail;<br />
• three local centres (two on Fradd Road plus one on Curtis Road) ranging between 250- 300<br />
sqm each for a total retail floor area <strong>of</strong> 1000sqm;<br />
Blakeview<br />
This area should accommodate a maximum total floor space <strong>of</strong> 10,000sqm <strong>of</strong> retail, plus 2,000 in<br />
non-retail space.<br />
This space should comprise:<br />
• a Neighbourhood Activity Centre just north <strong>of</strong> Craigmore Road, with a maximum 6,000 sqm<br />
retail plus 1400 sqm non-retail;<br />
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• a Neighbourhood Activity Centre near Medlow Road with a maximum 3500 sqm retail plus 500<br />
sqm non-retail;<br />
• a local centre with a maximum 500 sqm retail.<br />
Penfield<br />
The floor space in the Penfield area should comprise:<br />
• a Neighbourhood Activity Centre on Petherton Road, with a maximum 6500 sqm retail plus<br />
1000 sqm non-retail;<br />
• a local centre with a maximum 750 sqm retail floor space on Womma Road.<br />
6.4 Employment<br />
Over the past 40 years urban areas have tended to be dominated by residential uses (largely<br />
detached dwellings) with schools and shops catered for, and industrial uses being placed<br />
elsewhere. Little consideration <strong>of</strong> the location <strong>of</strong> jobs has been given when new areas are<br />
planned. As an example, Golden Grove is essentially a commuter dormitory suburb as there are<br />
only shopping centres and schools that provide employment in the area. There were a couple <strong>of</strong><br />
very small industrial areas provided. In outer suburban areas there tends to be very little land<br />
allocated for commercial uses.<br />
Interstate, particularly in NSW and Victoria, employment lands have taken a position <strong>of</strong> greater<br />
weight in the planning for new urban areas in recent years. The aim has been to provide a greater<br />
proportion <strong>of</strong> jobs for local residents in the local area. This has economic, social and environmental<br />
benefits in so far as people don’t have to travel as far to get to work, which means they spend less<br />
on travel, have more time available for living and there is less pollution.<br />
What sort <strong>of</strong> jobs should we be trying to provide in the local area and how much land should be<br />
provided to cater for those businesses are two critical questions. We have approached the issue<br />
from a couple <strong>of</strong> different directions. Firstly we undertook an analysis <strong>of</strong> job types and industries<br />
that residents in <strong>Playford</strong> currently have. Secondly, we analysed how much land is typically<br />
allocated for commercial and centre uses and zones in areas which tend to have higher proportions<br />
<strong>of</strong> local jobs, in an effort to determine how much land we should be allocating.<br />
Another base point is that there are around 1.3 jobs per household in a full employment scenario.<br />
With approximately 40,000 additional persons living in the Area Affected in the next 10 – 20 years<br />
there should be between 25,000 persons employed living in the area. It is considered that the<br />
industrial lands to the south should provide the jobs in those industries, although local industrial<br />
categorised jobs such as a local carpenter, plumber and motor repairer should be located in the<br />
Area Affected as people should not have to travel more than a few kilometres for such services.<br />
An analysis <strong>of</strong> the largely 1950s developed area bounded by Churchill Rd, Grand Junction Rd,<br />
Regency Rd and Hampstead Rd found that 3.2% <strong>of</strong> the area is zoned Commercial and 2.9% is<br />
zoned Centre. In terms <strong>of</strong> land uses this area has 2.5% classified as commercial and 2.6%<br />
classified as retail. This area has good access for residents to local and neighbourhood service<br />
and facilities which is feature considered desirable for the Area Affected, albeit it in a different urban<br />
form.<br />
We propose that a similar proportion <strong>of</strong> the future growth areas be allocated for employment<br />
purposes (commercial and centre areas/zones) to that <strong>of</strong> the area reviewed in <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> Port Adelaide<br />
Enfield above. That is 5-6% <strong>of</strong> total land area.<br />
The spatial distribution <strong>of</strong> these employment areas will be partially driven by the Activity Centres<br />
hierarchy and the need to place the more commercial or potentially light industrial type areas along<br />
major roads or where the uses can act as buffers to noise sources or other land uses that<br />
residential uses would benefit from some separation. As such Main North Road and Curtis Road<br />
represent key locations for a new commercial zone.<br />
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With non-residential uses fronting major collector or sub-arterial roads a critical issue arising will be<br />
building form. Incoherent relationships between the public and private spaces should be avoided,<br />
with appropriate building design and urban form outcomes required to be implemented in the new<br />
zone policy.<br />
6.5 Infrastructure<br />
In order to accommodate new/additional urban development within the Area Affected, a range <strong>of</strong><br />
infrastructure will need to be provided and/or upgraded. The infrastructure requirements have<br />
relevance to both structure planning for the Area Affected and implementation (staging policy for<br />
future development) as they will <strong>of</strong>ten require land to be dedicated for their use solely or jointly with<br />
other uses.<br />
The key infrastructure issues are identified below.<br />
Roads/Traffic Management<br />
• the duplication <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road from Stebonheath Rd to Main North Road will require additional<br />
land to be allocated outside <strong>of</strong> existing road reserves between Stebonheath Road and Coventry<br />
Road.<br />
• in Munno Para it is proposed to construct a new collector road from Main North Road across<br />
the railway line (via underpass) linking development in Blakeview with the Munno Para railway<br />
station, the B-12 school and the proposed neighbourhood centre just north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road. This<br />
road will utilise land owned by LMC, Housing <strong>SA</strong> and Council and will replace Karri St as the<br />
main entry to the suburb.<br />
• minor road widening is required on collector roads such as Stebonheath, Petherton and<br />
Andrews Roads.<br />
Stormwater<br />
• the Waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing <strong>Playford</strong> project and stormwater flood control network, particularly Smiths<br />
Creek in greenfields areas, will require additional land in the following locations:<br />
- in Munno Para West approximately 12ha <strong>of</strong> wetlands north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road between the<br />
railway line and Stebonheath Road, approximately 3.5ha for rerouting <strong>of</strong> the Stebonheath<br />
Road drain. Approximately 3ha <strong>of</strong> land will be required for detention basins north <strong>of</strong> Fradd<br />
Road.<br />
- in Penfield south <strong>of</strong> Petherton Road approximately 15ha <strong>of</strong> land is required for Smiths<br />
Creek and the Waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing <strong>Playford</strong> project, and more land will be required to the west<br />
(outside <strong>of</strong> the UGB).<br />
- in Andrews Farm, north <strong>of</strong> Petherton Road, Smiths Creek requires a minimum 60m wide<br />
route midway between Stebonheath and Andrews Rds.<br />
- in Blakeview detention basins / wetlands along the three creek lines will require<br />
approximately 20ha <strong>of</strong> land<br />
Water Infrastructure<br />
• the Barossa trunk water main is currently an above ground pipe. LMC and <strong>SA</strong> Water propose<br />
to underground the pipe from Craigmore Rd in the south to the edge <strong>of</strong> the UGB in two stages.<br />
Buffer distances for the pipe are expected to require road widening <strong>of</strong> 10m in total for Bentley<br />
Rd.<br />
• <strong>SA</strong> Water have a 4ha site on the north side <strong>of</strong> Craigmore Road for future water tanks.<br />
Sewer Infrastructure<br />
• it is likely that <strong>SA</strong> Water will require a 5ha site for a treatment plant. This plant will then enable<br />
recycled water to be distributed to houses for toilet flushing and garden irrigation. The potential<br />
location <strong>of</strong> the site is currently being investigated by <strong>SA</strong> Water.<br />
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Electricity Infrastructure<br />
• relocating the 275kV and 132vK transmission lines that traverse Blakeview are proposed. This<br />
will make more land developable. The proposed routes are partly outside the UGB and<br />
proposed residentially based zoning;<br />
• ET<strong>SA</strong> have advised that the existing substation on Curtis Rd will supply electricity and no<br />
further land is required.<br />
6.6 Staging<br />
Staging <strong>of</strong> the development <strong>of</strong> future growth areas is critical to ensure the orderly development <strong>of</strong><br />
these areas and to assist in the economic delivery <strong>of</strong> infrastructure and services. It will be<br />
important to ensure that ‘leap frogging’ does not occur with development generally to take the form<br />
<strong>of</strong> a contiguous extension <strong>of</strong> the existing built up area.<br />
To support this outcome staging plans are recommended to be included at the structure plan level.<br />
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7.0 KEY AREAS<br />
7.1 Peachey Belt<br />
The <strong>Playford</strong> North Master <strong>Plan</strong> identified a number <strong>of</strong> opportunities and desired development<br />
outcomes specifically for the Peachey Belt. These included:<br />
• upgrade/rejuvenation <strong>of</strong> the three existing Local Centres, both in terms <strong>of</strong> function and urban<br />
form;<br />
• retention <strong>of</strong> Aruna Reserve as the key public open space area within the Peachey Belt;<br />
• upgrade <strong>of</strong> existing local open spaces;<br />
• upgrade <strong>of</strong> the Smith Creek area and environs;<br />
• redevelopment <strong>of</strong> surplus school sites to accommodate a more diverse and affordable form <strong>of</strong><br />
housing.<br />
In order to facilitate these development outcomes, a number <strong>of</strong> amendments to the <strong>Development</strong><br />
<strong>Plan</strong> are required. These include:<br />
• amended/new policies which facilitate a broader range <strong>of</strong> land and dwelling outcomes, in terms<br />
<strong>of</strong> both diversity and density;<br />
• new desired future character statements and policy which clearly outline the future design and<br />
character intent, with specific reference to urban design, land division and road layout, housing<br />
form and density;<br />
• amended/new provisions relating to building height, front, side and rear setback, site coverage<br />
and private open space provisions which are specifically tailored to higher density housing<br />
forms and new housing forms such as terrace housing and mews dwellings;<br />
• amended/new provisions relating to complying development and public notification categories;<br />
• amendments to the zone policies and concept plans applying to the existing Local Centre Zone;<br />
• new concept/structure plans for surplus school sites.<br />
7.2 Redevelopment <strong>of</strong> former school sites<br />
The proposed closure <strong>of</strong> school sites within the Peachey Belt means that the surplus land may be<br />
developed in the future. Given that the Peachey Belt is a fully established area, the surplus school<br />
sites provide an excellent opportunity to procure/facilitate forms <strong>of</strong> development which are in need<br />
or are desirable within the area. This includes medium density housing and additional open space.<br />
The site <strong>of</strong> the Smithfield Plains Primary School is strategically significant, being located<br />
immediately adjacent to the Smithfield Plains shopping centre and also the Smith Creek corridor.<br />
Both <strong>of</strong> these key influences provide support for the concept that medium density residential forms<br />
be accommodated on this site.<br />
A concept plan has been prepared for this precinct outlining the key design outcomes sought for<br />
this area. The plan includes the provision <strong>of</strong> public open space to integrate and link with the Smith<br />
Creek corridor.<br />
The site <strong>of</strong> the Smithfield Plains High School is also strategically significant, being a relatively large<br />
consolidated site, located north <strong>of</strong> Davoren Road. It is located within close proximity <strong>of</strong> both the<br />
John McVeity Community Centre and large areas <strong>of</strong> open space including Kooranowa Reserve and<br />
the Stebonheath Flow Control Park.<br />
The proximity to large areas <strong>of</strong> public open space, provides support for the concept <strong>of</strong> facilitating<br />
medium density housing in this location.<br />
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7.3 Munno Para Train Station and Environs/Karri Street<br />
The Munno Para Railway Station has development on only one side <strong>of</strong> the railway line (the east)<br />
which means its catchment is only half what it should be. With the future development <strong>of</strong><br />
broadhectare land north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Road, this circumstance will change. A railway station presents<br />
an opportunity to provide a focus point for the neighbourhood. A TOD has particular potential to be<br />
facilitated at this location as the LMC own the local shops at Munno Para and are willing to move<br />
them to the TOD. The station could also become a commuter parking location, particularly if the<br />
station has express trains stopping at the station.<br />
With the future B-12 school to be developed to the west <strong>of</strong> the station and DECS having a<br />
curriculum delivery model in the northern suburbs <strong>of</strong> senior students potentially needing to go to a<br />
secondary school at Gawler, Elizabeth or Salisbury to access a certain subject, rider numbers on<br />
the trains should increase throughout the day.<br />
With an additional 12,600–16,300 persons to reside in Blakeview, NEXY to be built to provide faster<br />
access to the CBD as well as the B-12 school to be constructed north <strong>of</strong> Curtis Rd, a direct link<br />
across Main North Road and the Adelaide–Gawler railway is considered essential. Karri Street (as<br />
it exists) has a curved alignment and is not wide enough to handle the likely increase in traffic<br />
volumes.<br />
A direct access from the Blakeview side <strong>of</strong> Main North Road to and across the railway and onto a<br />
future TOD is desirable so that users <strong>of</strong> the road understand it goes somewhere useful. This will<br />
require a new road to be built south <strong>of</strong> Karri Street. The proposed four way intersection at Main<br />
North Road has received in principle agreement from DTEI and DOTARS.<br />
Detailed structure planning and planning policy needs to be applied in order to achieve these key<br />
outcomes.<br />
Discussions with DTEI has lead to an underpass being the preferred crossing method <strong>of</strong> the railway<br />
line. This will push the main street component <strong>of</strong> the TOD at least 150m to the west <strong>of</strong> the railway<br />
line. The railway station will need to be relocated to the south <strong>of</strong> its current location.<br />
7.4 Curtis Road<br />
Curtis Road is expected to be the main entry point for the greenfield residential area north <strong>of</strong> Curtis<br />
Road. Vehicular access is expected to largely come from Main North Road with some people<br />
coming from the west <strong>of</strong>f Heaslip Rd (NEXY in the future) and some from the south via Peachey<br />
Road.<br />
7.5 New School Sites<br />
The proposed new school site is located on portion <strong>of</strong> Kooranowa Reserve. The new school will<br />
become a symbol <strong>of</strong> new investment within the Peachey Belt, and a major community facility which<br />
ultimately should become a focus <strong>of</strong> the community.<br />
In recognition <strong>of</strong> the role the new school will play, it is considered desirable if the major school<br />
building be sited and designed as an icon building that creates both visual interest and status to the<br />
building. As such it is proposed to introduce policies which:<br />
- promote the establishment <strong>of</strong> an iconic building, in terms <strong>of</strong> building height and siting;<br />
- encourages two storey built form;<br />
- encourages minimal street setbacks;<br />
- encourages the siting <strong>of</strong> buildings in locations which terminate vistas.<br />
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8.0 GOVERNMENT AGENCY CONSULTATION<br />
Extensive consultation occurred with state agencies in the preparation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master<br />
<strong>Plan</strong> and Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
Preliminary background reports were distributed, and invitations given to attend key<br />
workshop/design charette sessions. Those specific agencies which were actively consulted<br />
include:<br />
• Land Management Corporation (LMC);<br />
• Department for Families and Communities (DFC);<br />
• Transport Services Division <strong>of</strong> the Department for Transport, Energy and Infrastructure;<br />
• <strong>SA</strong> Water;<br />
• <strong>Plan</strong>ning <strong>SA</strong>;<br />
• Department for Education and Childrens Services (DECS);<br />
The community engagement process undertaken for the release <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong><br />
provided a range <strong>of</strong> opportunities for the community, organisations and business to provide<br />
feedback. The Master <strong>Plan</strong> consultation process is the first stage <strong>of</strong> an ongoing community<br />
engagement strategy for the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Urban Renewal Project.<br />
Community interest and project understanding was promoted through the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Getting On<br />
With It newsletter delivered to over 8,000 households in the target area as well as with a set <strong>of</strong><br />
information sheets about the different neighbourhood areas and key elements <strong>of</strong> the plan. Media<br />
announcements and the project website were also used to promote information about <strong>Playford</strong><br />
Alive.<br />
Approximated 1,136 people were involved in consultation activities which included:<br />
• a briefing for elected members <strong>of</strong> the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong>;<br />
• four Housing <strong>SA</strong> workshops;<br />
• consultative forums with the Imagine Peachey Project Team; Para West Campus students;<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> Tavern patrons; Northern Area Business Enterprise Centre members; local youth and<br />
through the Community Information Trailer;<br />
• workshops with public and private service providers as well as Aboriginal Service providers;<br />
• c<strong>of</strong>fee, cake and chat sessions at a shop front location in the Davoren Park Shopping Centre;<br />
• lunch and chat community event attended by over 150 people;<br />
• public displays both staffed and static at a number <strong>of</strong> locations within and external to the project<br />
area;<br />
• a project feedback form with 90 respondents;<br />
• telephone and email enquiry facilities.<br />
No additional consultation has occurred in the preparation <strong>of</strong> this DPA, other than extensive<br />
ongoing dialogue with <strong>Plan</strong>ning <strong>SA</strong> concerning policy formulation.<br />
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9.0 CONCLUSIONS & RECOMMENDED POLICY CHANGES<br />
9.1 Land Use/Structure <strong>Plan</strong>ning<br />
The majority <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected is broad hectare land which has the benefit <strong>of</strong> being relatively<br />
unencumbered and therefore capable <strong>of</strong> being guided by detailed structure planning. The majority<br />
<strong>of</strong> the broad hectare land is considered suitable for residential development as it:<br />
• forms a contiguous extension <strong>of</strong> established residential areas;<br />
• satisfies the policy expectations <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy and Metropolitan <strong>Development</strong><br />
Program;<br />
• already serviced/capable <strong>of</strong> being economically serviced by existing infrastructure.<br />
The exception to the principal use <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected for residential development, are several<br />
locations which have been identified as necessary/suitable for:<br />
• stormwater detention/treatment re-use;<br />
• activity centres (neighbourhood and local activity centre zone);<br />
• employment areas (commercial zone);<br />
• open space areas.<br />
Appropriate areas for these activities have been identified and are to be reflected on the proposed<br />
zone/structure/concept plans as the case may be.<br />
The actual amendments to the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> are outlined in the amendment instructions table<br />
and associated attachments. The following section addresses some <strong>of</strong> the key components <strong>of</strong> the<br />
policy framework and the rationale behind the proposed changes.<br />
Overall, it is anticipated that the focus <strong>of</strong> the DPA will be to:<br />
• replace the now redundant Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s contained within the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>;<br />
• establish policy which supports the key outcomes outlined in the <strong>Playford</strong> North Master <strong>Plan</strong><br />
and Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong> in terms <strong>of</strong> land use, access movement, open space distribution,<br />
stormwater management and buffers;<br />
• provide for development within the Area Affected to depart from some <strong>of</strong> the existing Councilwide<br />
land division and residential development provisions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> in order to<br />
facilitate the intended development outcomes, as the existing policies are either absent or<br />
deficient in relation to:<br />
- innovative and higher density land products/allotment types, with greater flexibility<br />
required/desired in relation to allotment area and configuration;<br />
- the preferred form and distribution <strong>of</strong> open space;<br />
- stormwater management;<br />
- road layout and design, including laneway widths;<br />
- location <strong>of</strong> proposed centres and schools.<br />
Some <strong>of</strong> the existing residential development provisions are also absent/deficient in respect to:<br />
• innovative and high density housing products;<br />
• the spatial distribution <strong>of</strong> higher density development;<br />
• non-residential uses within Residential Zones;<br />
• building setbacks for dwellings on non-traditional lots;<br />
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• private open space;<br />
• site coverage;<br />
• built form, particularly for housing which is two storeys and above.<br />
9.2 Policy Approach<br />
The development <strong>of</strong> an appropriate policy framework should take into consideration the planning<br />
principles already established for the Area Affected arising from the <strong>Playford</strong> North Master <strong>Plan</strong> and<br />
Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong>. Both <strong>of</strong> these documents take into account the preferred direction <strong>of</strong><br />
Council, and have been designed to achieve best practise in urban design and the achievement <strong>of</strong><br />
a variety <strong>of</strong> housing form and density outcomes.<br />
A wide range <strong>of</strong> factors dictate what is the most appropriate mechanism to implement new planning<br />
policy. These factors include:<br />
• the specific nature <strong>of</strong> new policy considered necessary both in terms <strong>of</strong> policy detail and spatial<br />
application;<br />
• the need to establish detailed structure plans and staging plans;<br />
• the specific nature <strong>of</strong> the existing zoning which applies to development within the Area Affected;<br />
• the area <strong>of</strong> land contained within the Area Affected which would be subject to policy variation.<br />
Considerations about the development policy approach have focussed on achieving the following<br />
outcomes:<br />
• orderly future growth <strong>of</strong> the urban area, with appropriate staging to ensure the effective delivery<br />
<strong>of</strong> services and associated infrastructure;<br />
• an urban design philosophy significantly different that that typical for fringe areas in recent<br />
decades;<br />
• a variety <strong>of</strong> housing density outcomes with a focus on housing affordability.<br />
In considering all <strong>of</strong> the above, the recommended policy approach is to:<br />
• replace all existing zones which apply to the broad hectare areas <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected in order<br />
to clearly establish a comprehensive set <strong>of</strong> new policy, including structure plans and concept<br />
plans as required;<br />
• amend all zones which apply to the established areas <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected in order to establish<br />
additional/varied policy aimed at further encouraging urban renewal, housing choice and<br />
housing affordability;<br />
• introduce amendments to a number <strong>of</strong> Council-wide provisions relating to residential<br />
development and land division, as these provisions apply to the Area Affected;<br />
• establish new structure plans, concept plans and mapping.<br />
It is recommended that a flexible policy framework approach be adopted that will allow the<br />
development industry (comprising both the public and private sector) to develop housing at a<br />
variety <strong>of</strong> densities, with a clear focus on attractive and sustainable urban design.<br />
The proposed planning policy establishes desired character statements together with supporting<br />
objectives and principles <strong>of</strong> development control for a series <strong>of</strong> new zones which will apply to the<br />
Area Affected. Multiple new zones are required as activity nodes will need to be established in key<br />
areas in order to support the new community. These nodes will include activity centres and<br />
commercial zones.<br />
The following sections explain the key components <strong>of</strong> the proposed policy framework, including<br />
rationale for the proposed amendments to the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
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9.3 Zones<br />
The significant majority <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected is already located within a zone whereby residential<br />
development is anticipated and indeed could proceed at the current time. However key Structure<br />
<strong>Plan</strong>s contained within the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> have become superseded as a result <strong>of</strong> the extensive<br />
investigations undertaken as part <strong>of</strong> the preparation <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong> and the<br />
Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
Furthermore, the existing policies are not sufficiently detailed in order to promote the key urban<br />
design considered desirable for the area.<br />
The following sections provide a summary <strong>of</strong> the existing zone provisions, including key policy<br />
intent and identified deficiencies.<br />
Residential (Plains) Zone<br />
Overview<br />
The Residential (Plains) Zone encompasses the majority <strong>of</strong> broadhectare land within the Area<br />
Affected and includes all <strong>of</strong> the area located within the Urban Growth Boundary (UGB). The<br />
balance <strong>of</strong> broadhectare land is located within the Horticulture Zone, which is outside <strong>of</strong> the current<br />
UGB.<br />
Policy Intent<br />
The Residential (Plains) Zone has policies which seek:<br />
• low and medium density residential development;<br />
• detached dwellings on lots at least 300m 2 ;<br />
• a 500m buffer to the Medlow Road landfill;<br />
• appropriate buffers to more sensitive zone boundaries.<br />
Policy Deficiencies<br />
The existing policy is considered deficient in the following areas:<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> detailed structure plan parameters or alternatively obsolete structure plan policies;<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> recognition <strong>of</strong> innovative house and land products;<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> focus on urban design outcomes;<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> detail in terms <strong>of</strong> mixing uses;<br />
• unnecessary restrictions in terms <strong>of</strong> allotment/site areas/configurations.<br />
Policy Recommendations<br />
A new zone be created for that part <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected presently located within the Residential<br />
(Plains) Zone. The zone, named the Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone, will encapsulate the structure<br />
plan, urban design and land use outcomes arising from these investigations.<br />
Residential (Foothills) Zone<br />
Overview<br />
The far eastern portion <strong>of</strong> Blakeview is located within the Residential (Foothills) Zone.<br />
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Policy Intent<br />
The policies <strong>of</strong> the Residential (Foothills) Zone are similar to the policies <strong>of</strong> the Residential (Plains)<br />
Zone with the following main differences:<br />
• policies seek generally lower density development;<br />
• detached dwellings to be on lots greater than 420m 2 ;<br />
• policies included in order to deal with sloping land.<br />
Policy Deficiencies<br />
The existing policy is considered deficient in the following areas:<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> detailed structure plan parameters or alternatively obsolete structure plan policies;<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> recognition <strong>of</strong> innovative house and land products;<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> focus on urban design outcomes;<br />
• unnecessary restrictions in terms <strong>of</strong> allotment/site areas/configurations.<br />
Policy Recommendations<br />
That portion <strong>of</strong> the Residential (Foothills) Zone located within the Area Affected be included in the<br />
new Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone.<br />
Residential (Regeneration) Zone<br />
Overview<br />
The significant majority <strong>of</strong> the established residential areas are located within the Residential<br />
(Regeneration) Zone. The exception to this is:<br />
• three Local Centre Zones, which capture existing local shopping centres;<br />
• two Light Industrial Zones;<br />
• one Local Commercial Zone;<br />
• the Residential (Plains) Zone, located east <strong>of</strong> Coventry Road.<br />
Policy Intent<br />
In summary, the policies <strong>of</strong> the Residential (Regeneration) Zone generally seek:<br />
• low and medium density residential development;<br />
• comprehensive redevelopment <strong>of</strong> existing housing;<br />
• appropriate buffers to more sensitive zone boundaries.<br />
Policy Deficiencies<br />
The existing policy is considered deficient in the following areas:<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> concept plans for key redevelopment sites such as the Smithfield Plains High School;<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> recognition <strong>of</strong> innovative house and land products;<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> focus on urban design outcomes;<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> detail in terms <strong>of</strong> mixing uses;<br />
• lack <strong>of</strong> clarity concerning desired allotment area and configuration.<br />
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Policy Recommendations<br />
• amend the Residential (Regeneration) Zone to vary existing/introduce new policy, in order to<br />
encapsulate the urban design and land use outcomes arising from these investigations and<br />
include specific concept plans relating to key areas including the Smithfield Plains High School<br />
site and the Davoren Park Primary School site.<br />
Horticulture Zone<br />
Overview<br />
The far northern portion <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected (north <strong>of</strong> Fradd Road) and the broadhectare land<br />
located south <strong>of</strong> Petherton Road is located within the Horticulture Zone.<br />
Policy Intent<br />
The policies <strong>of</strong> the Horticulture Zone promote horticultural/rural uses <strong>of</strong> land, together with ancillary<br />
activities.<br />
Policy Deficiencies<br />
The existing policy does not promote or facilitate any form <strong>of</strong> urban development.<br />
Policy Recommendations<br />
That portion <strong>of</strong> the Horticulture Zone located within the Area Affected be included in the new<br />
Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone.<br />
Local Centre Zone<br />
Overview<br />
The Area Affected comprises three Local Centre Zones within the Peachey Belt, one at Andrews<br />
Farm and one at Munno Para.<br />
Policy Intent<br />
The policies <strong>of</strong> the Local Centre Zone promote the development <strong>of</strong> services directed to the local<br />
community and include concept plans for each existing centre.<br />
Policy Deficiencies<br />
Investigations have determined the advantages <strong>of</strong> upgrading the existing centre at Davoren Park to<br />
a Neighbourhood Activity Centre. As such policies relating to this existing centre need to be<br />
removed.<br />
At the same time, four new Local Centre locations are warranted which means that specific policy<br />
for these new centre locations need to be formulated in order to ensure appropriate urban design<br />
and land use mix.<br />
Concept plans for existing Peachey Belt centres reflect 1960’s urban design philosophies based on<br />
designing for the car. This is not consistent with the urban design approach sought to be<br />
implemented by the <strong>Playford</strong> North Master <strong>Plan</strong> and supported by these investigations.<br />
Policy Recommendations<br />
• policies be established for the new Local Centre locations;<br />
• the existing Local Centre Zone at Davoren Park be upgraded to a Neighbourhood Activity<br />
Centre based on recommendations arising from the retail analysis;<br />
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• existing concept plans and policies for the remaining two Local Centres within the Peachey Belt<br />
be amended to encourage the comprehensive redevelopment <strong>of</strong> these centres to a form which<br />
provides more active and vibrant uses and urban design outcomes that make the centres more<br />
functional and a more attractive place to visit;<br />
• the existing Local Centre at Munno Para will be encapsulated within the new neighbourhood<br />
Activity Centre Zone and in particular the TOD Precinct.<br />
Neighbourhood Centre Zone<br />
Overview<br />
The retail analysis recommends the creation <strong>of</strong> several new Neighbourhood Centre Zones.<br />
Opportunity exists to expand the application <strong>of</strong> the existing Neighbourhood Centre Zone or create a<br />
new zone.<br />
Policy Intent<br />
The majority <strong>of</strong> the existing Neighbourhood Centre Zone policies apply to Angle Vale. Further, the<br />
general floor area provisions expressed in the zone are too general to be applied to the specific<br />
floor area distributions recommended by the retail analysis.<br />
Policy Recommendations<br />
It is recommended that a Neighbourhood Activity Centre Zone be established and appropriate<br />
policy/concept plans prepared for each centre. The relevant neighbourhood centre BDP module<br />
can be used as a framework for the new zone.<br />
9.4 Housing Diversity<br />
Desired Outcome<br />
The preceding investigations have determined the desire to encourage an increased diversity <strong>of</strong><br />
housing forms throughout the Area Affected, in order to provide additional housing choice, to<br />
provide additional means to achieve affordable housing and to better match housing stock with<br />
household size and type.<br />
Policy Issue<br />
While the current <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> contains a range <strong>of</strong> policies that promote housing diversity,<br />
there are also a number <strong>of</strong> policies that can inhibit attainment <strong>of</strong> such. These policies refer to<br />
compatibility with existing character, rather than strongly advocating alternate housing forms, typical<br />
<strong>of</strong> the norm. Whilst such a policy approach may be reasonable within established areas, such<br />
requirements are unnecessary in broad hectare areas.<br />
Policy Response<br />
New policies should be included within the new zones in order to specifically promote diverse<br />
housing, address its built form, and establish general locational criteria for particular dwelling types<br />
(such as mews housing and laneway development).<br />
9.5 Housing Density<br />
Desired Outcome<br />
The broad hectare areas <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected, having only minimal interface with established<br />
residential areas, has no particular character to which it should conform. This provides significant<br />
opportunity to achieve a range <strong>of</strong> dwelling densities and forms, and flexibility in design outcome.<br />
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The preceding investigations have identified the advantages <strong>of</strong> increasing the range <strong>of</strong> residential<br />
densities to be established throughout the majority <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected. Moreover, the intent<br />
should be to ensure that future development <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected makes most efficient use <strong>of</strong><br />
available land and concentrates activity around identified nodes.<br />
Policy Issue/Considerations<br />
Much <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected is located within zones that are relatively conservative in terms <strong>of</strong> density<br />
expectations. Further, the Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s which presently apply are now considered obsolete and<br />
in need <strong>of</strong> variation.<br />
Medium density development is a term which historically has been loosely used in the planning<br />
industry. Indeed Objective 1 <strong>of</strong> the current Residential (Plains) Zone states ‘A zone primarily<br />
accommodating dwellings <strong>of</strong> various types at low and medium densities…’.<br />
Medium density development is now described by the <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy as follows:<br />
Medium Density<br />
Typical Built Form<br />
Approx Gross Density<br />
Approx. Nett Density<br />
Locations<br />
Medium-density housing development ranges<br />
from two-to-three storey detached,<br />
semidetached and row dwellings on small<br />
allotments (with nil-to-small setbacks to side<br />
boundaries and the street, and limited private<br />
open space) to small <strong>of</strong>fice home <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
(SOHO) and mews dwellings, to residential flat<br />
buildings and apartment buildings up to four<br />
storeys in height.<br />
23-45 dwellings per hectare, although<br />
individual dwellings may substantially exceed<br />
this range.<br />
34-67 dwellings per hectare, although<br />
individual dwellings may substantially exceed<br />
this range.<br />
Medium-density housing should occur within<br />
inner- and middle suburbs as redevelopment<br />
and in locations close to public transport,<br />
shops, community services and facilities, and<br />
large areas <strong>of</strong> public open space throughout<br />
the metropolitan area. Activity centres are also<br />
favoured locations for medium-density housing.<br />
The minimum site areas referred to in the Residential (Plains) Zone do not facilitate the gross and<br />
net densities referred to in the <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy.<br />
Policy which dictates minimum allotment or areas is not considered necessary within a broad<br />
hectare environment. The market will determine an appropriate mix and size <strong>of</strong> dwellings, whilst<br />
character and amenity issues are best dealt with by the Council-wide residential development<br />
provisions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>. Elements that contribute to an appropriate allotment size such<br />
as setbacks, private open space and parking are considered and addressed below.<br />
One major impediment to attaining higher density housing outcomes is existing maximum site<br />
coverage policies which tend to be tailored for more traditional, low density housing outcomes.<br />
Policy Response<br />
The following policy response is recommended:<br />
• the proposed new Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone should not contain minimum allotment sizes or<br />
site areas;<br />
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• develop/refine policies which address building setbacks, building height, private open space<br />
and carparking, to ensure a good standard <strong>of</strong> residential amenity for application in the<br />
Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) and Residential (Regernation) Zone;<br />
• include policy specifying the intended minimum residential density across the broad hectare<br />
areas as a means <strong>of</strong> encouraging greater residential densities than the market has been<br />
supplying to date;<br />
• ensure that maximum site coverage provisions do not apply to residential development within<br />
the new Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone.<br />
9.6 Residential Buildings Setbacks<br />
Desired Outcome<br />
A key desired outcome is to increase opportunities for housing diversity and density and to make<br />
the most economic use <strong>of</strong> available land.<br />
A further key urban design outcome is to develop a sense <strong>of</strong> community by increasing opportunities<br />
for interaction between semi-private areas (ie front porches) and public areas (ie the footpath or<br />
street). Minimal building setbacks to the front street boundary assist in enhancing this relationship.<br />
Policy Issue<br />
The Council-wide provisions contain relatively detailed setback controls as summarised below.<br />
Primary street frontage: 5m;<br />
Secondary street frontage: 2m;<br />
Side Boundary (single storey): 1m or on boundary<br />
Side Boundary (two storey): 1m<br />
Rear Boundary (single storey): 4m<br />
Rear Boundary (two storey): 8m<br />
In addition, the location and length <strong>of</strong> boundary walls are controlled.<br />
These setback policies are appropriate for standard housing products, however are not suitable for:<br />
• allotments with a 27m depth;<br />
• terrace product where two storey dwellings are constructed boundary to boundary, typically for<br />
a length <strong>of</strong> 10 metres or more;<br />
• rear laneway allotments where garages and possibly mews dwellings would be constructed on<br />
or close to the rear lane boundary.<br />
Policy Response<br />
Variations to the existing setback provisions are considered desirable in order to facilitate diversity<br />
in housing forms and innovation in design. As much <strong>of</strong> the broad hectare areas have very little<br />
interface with established residential areas (generally separated by major arterial or collector<br />
roads), there is no particular character that needs to be maintained through setback controls, with<br />
the future new development able to establish its own character.<br />
Minimum front boundary setbacks <strong>of</strong> 3 metres are generally considered appropriate. Where the<br />
allotment fronts a public reserve and is serviced by a rear access lane, a minimum 1.5m setback is<br />
recommended to that reserve frontage.<br />
No minimum setback to rear lanes is considered necessary although policy should promote<br />
variation in setback distances.<br />
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Proposed new policy is therefore required to amend existing Council-wide Principles 80-84, as they<br />
apply to the Area Affected. The new policy can be contained in the new Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>)<br />
Zone so that there is no impact on existing policy outside <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected.<br />
In addition, further policy is required to facilitate the construction <strong>of</strong> walls on side boundaries in<br />
circumstances where dwellings are not constructed simultaneously, or there is no existing boundary<br />
wall. This can be satisfactorily achieved by allowing such construction where a building envelope<br />
plan has been submitted as part <strong>of</strong> the preceding land division.<br />
9.7 Corner Dwellings<br />
Desired Outcome<br />
Traditional development <strong>of</strong> corner allotments tends to result in extensive boundary fencing being<br />
established along the long axis <strong>of</strong> the allotment, resulting in unattractive streetscapes and poor<br />
interaction with the street.<br />
Policy Issue<br />
At present there is no policy which addresses this issue. Options to enhance the appearance <strong>of</strong><br />
corner sites is to encourage two storey dwellings which can serve to define a corner, have greater<br />
potential to address both frontages and form an attractive contributor to the overall neighbourhood<br />
character.<br />
Policy Response<br />
New policy for the development <strong>of</strong> corner allotments which encourages two storey dwelling forms or<br />
products which ‘turn the corner’.<br />
9.8 Front Fencing<br />
Desired Outcome<br />
A key desire is to ensure a sense <strong>of</strong> community and to enhance streetscapes. The provision <strong>of</strong><br />
front fencing facilitates the following benefits:<br />
• clear delineation between public and private space;<br />
• assists in framing streetscapes;<br />
• provides a sense <strong>of</strong> privacy and security which enables residents to interact more freely with<br />
the passing community.<br />
Policy Issue<br />
At present there is no policy which encourages the provision <strong>of</strong> front fencing.<br />
Policy Response<br />
New policy which encourages the provision <strong>of</strong> front boundary fencing, together with associated<br />
design criteria.<br />
9.9 Building Height<br />
Desired Outcome<br />
In order to achieve the most economic use <strong>of</strong> land and to assist in establishing a sense <strong>of</strong> place, it<br />
is desirable to encourage two and three storey development in certain locations, such as interface<br />
with open space, at the end <strong>of</strong> key vistas and on corner sites.<br />
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Policy Issue<br />
Currently, residential buildings up to two stories in height are envisaged but are not actively<br />
promoted.<br />
Policy Response<br />
The proposed policy response allows a range <strong>of</strong> building heights up to three storeys, whilst also<br />
allowing for taller buildings in key locations, such as adjacent to public open space, within close<br />
proximity to rail infrastructure and activity centre nodes.<br />
9.10 Private Open Space<br />
Desired Outcome<br />
To achieve higher levels <strong>of</strong> housing density and a greater diversity in housing forms, a reduction in<br />
private open space is warranted. This is particularly warranted in master planned communities that<br />
are provided with functional areas <strong>of</strong> public open space.<br />
Policy Issue<br />
The existing provisions relating to private open space requirement are more geared towards lower<br />
density development, even though the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> provides for higher densities. The<br />
minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 5.0 metres referred to in Design Technique 95.2 is considered to be<br />
particularly onerous for dwelling sites <strong>of</strong> 250 square metres or less.<br />
Policy Response<br />
It is recommended that private open space provisions be amended to bring them more in line with<br />
the policies developed by the State government through its Better <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>s project,<br />
which represent the latest State government planning policy position. These provisions specify<br />
area in terms <strong>of</strong> a percentage <strong>of</strong> an allotment, or in the case <strong>of</strong> smaller allotments (typically less<br />
than 250 square metres) a minimum area (typically 35 square metres). They also include lower<br />
minimum dimensions for private open space (2.5 metres rather than the 5.0 metres referred to<br />
above).<br />
9.11 Road Widths and Design<br />
Desired Outcome<br />
It is considered desirable to ensure that new communities are well connected, both internally and<br />
with adjacent communities.<br />
The traditional grid layout provides a sound approach to achieve this aim. A consequence <strong>of</strong> the<br />
grid layout is that it promotes the establishment <strong>of</strong> four way intersections, unless the grid is <strong>of</strong>fset.<br />
Four way intersections create a perception <strong>of</strong> increased potential for traffic conflict, and hence have<br />
in recent decades been discouraged and/or subject to traffic control devices, such as roundabouts,<br />
or traffic lights.<br />
The virtues <strong>of</strong> rear lane development have been identified earlier in these investigations.<br />
Policy Issue<br />
The current <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> discourages four way intersections and does not acknowledge rear<br />
lanes. With the use <strong>of</strong> rear access to dwellings and the potential incorporation <strong>of</strong> mews dwellings<br />
over garaging, the design <strong>of</strong> rear laneways as public roads becomes critical.<br />
The Peachey Belt suburbs <strong>of</strong> Smithfield Plains and Davoren Park generally have footpaths on both<br />
sides <strong>of</strong> the street. Most <strong>of</strong> the suburban areas in Adelaide constructed prior to 1960 have<br />
footpaths on both sides <strong>of</strong> the street.<br />
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The intent is for a public realm that encourages interaction between the residents <strong>of</strong> dwellings and<br />
passers by. As such the creation <strong>of</strong> a well defined semi-private space (the front yard with a front<br />
fence) with a slightly elevated verandah at the front <strong>of</strong> the dwelling will enable a resident to choose<br />
to interact. Without a footpath the interaction won’t be able to occur. Without the defined semi<br />
private space the resident is unlikely to use the space. If a front fence is provided and no footpath<br />
is provided then the verge space is likely to be poorly maintained.<br />
It is recommended that footpaths be established on both sides <strong>of</strong> the road in those locations where<br />
front fencing is mandated, and on all collector roads. Further, it is recommended to have 1.2m wide<br />
footpaths on local roads and 1.5m wide footpaths on collector roads. Footpaths should be located<br />
0.15m from the front property boundary to enable footings for the front fences to be constructed.<br />
This location away from the kerb increases the safety <strong>of</strong> pedestrians and children using cycles. It<br />
also enables street trees to be located further away from the footings <strong>of</strong> dwellings, which is<br />
considered a desirable outcome with the reduced 3m front setbacks.<br />
Policy Response<br />
• effectively amend PDC 25 in the Council Wide policies under the heading Transportation<br />
(Movement <strong>of</strong> People and Goods) by including a new policy within the new Residential<br />
(<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone to allow four way intersections within the Area Affected;<br />
• effectively amend PDC 46 in the Council Wide policies under the heading Residential<br />
<strong>Development</strong> by including a new policy within the new Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone to<br />
encourage the provision <strong>of</strong> footpaths on both sites <strong>of</strong> all roads;<br />
• effectively amend PDC 53 in the Council Wide policies under Land Division by including a new<br />
policy within the new Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone to allow public rear access laneways,<br />
generally to a minimum width <strong>of</strong> 7 metres (total road reserve). This width provides adequate<br />
dimension for services vehicles, public lighting, street plantings.<br />
9.12 Setbacks to Major Roads<br />
Policy Issue<br />
Table Play/2 outlines minimum building setback distances and access restrictions for major roads<br />
throughout the Council area, including several within the Area Affected.<br />
Given the master planning and structure planning processes which have occurred, including<br />
predictions <strong>of</strong> future traffic generation, this DPA provides the opportunity to review the setback<br />
distances and access restrictions prescribed.<br />
A review is considered essential in order to ensure the efficient use <strong>of</strong> land, and to facilitate<br />
development which addresses, rather than backs onto major roads.<br />
Council engineering staff has reviewed the setback and access restrictions for all roads which are<br />
under their care and control (ie not Transport <strong>SA</strong> roads). As a consequence <strong>of</strong> this review, a<br />
number <strong>of</strong> variations to Table Play/2 are possible.<br />
Policy Response<br />
Amend Table Play/2 to enable reduced setbacks and access to several major roads. An 8m<br />
setback is proposed for Bentley Road due to the sitting <strong>of</strong> the Barossa trunk main. A 2.0m road<br />
widening requirement will be additional.<br />
9.13 Site Coverage<br />
Policy Issue<br />
Existing Council-wide provisions include maximum site coverage for residential development. Site<br />
coverage requirements are a major impediment to the intensification <strong>of</strong> development and the<br />
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encouragement <strong>of</strong> affordable housing. The policy serves little purpose when other policy tools<br />
including setback and private open space provisions already control the area and location <strong>of</strong><br />
dwellings.<br />
Policy Response<br />
Include a principle in the new Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone which specifically states that no site<br />
coverage policies apply.<br />
9.14 Complying development<br />
Desired Outcome<br />
Maximising the number <strong>of</strong> development applications which are complying has numerous benefits<br />
including:<br />
• providing greater certainty to both the development industry and the public;<br />
• minimising workloads and resource implications for the development assessment function <strong>of</strong><br />
Council;<br />
• ensuring intended development outcomes are achieved.<br />
Given the policy outcomes <strong>of</strong> this DPA are primarily intended to facilitate the establishment <strong>of</strong> new<br />
master planned communities (rather than imposing new policy over existing communities), there is<br />
good opportunity and reason to broaden the application <strong>of</strong> complying development.<br />
Policy Issue<br />
Presently only 2 percent <strong>of</strong> applications are complying, primarily on account <strong>of</strong> the conditions<br />
contained in Table Play/1, particularly those relating to setback and private open space.<br />
Traditionally conditions <strong>of</strong> complying development are more conservative than the equivalent<br />
principle <strong>of</strong> development control. As such, it can be argued that to achieve a complying kind <strong>of</strong><br />
development in some respects represents a potential under development <strong>of</strong> land, an option not<br />
necessarily desirable to developers, or necessary from a Council perspective if the principle <strong>of</strong><br />
development control is considered to facilitate an optimum planning outcome.<br />
Policy Response<br />
Amend Table Play/1 so that a broad list <strong>of</strong> uses consistent with the intended outcomes for each <strong>of</strong><br />
the new zones be listed as a complying kind <strong>of</strong> development, with any conditions replicating the<br />
outcomes sought by the relevant principle <strong>of</strong> development control.<br />
9.15 Public Notification<br />
Desired Outcome<br />
Given that the Master <strong>Plan</strong> was prepared following a comprehensive community engagement<br />
process, the preparation <strong>of</strong> new <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> policy which facilitates the implementation <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Master <strong>Plan</strong> (and that <strong>of</strong> the Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong>) is considered to have a high degree <strong>of</strong><br />
community endorsement. In addition, given that the majority <strong>of</strong> the new policy relates to master<br />
planned broad hectare areas, there is very little interface with adjoining properties, other than <strong>of</strong><br />
course at the very periphery <strong>of</strong> the study area.<br />
Given the above, it would be preferred that development which is considered to be consistent with<br />
the expectations <strong>of</strong> the new <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> policy be designated as a Category 1 form <strong>of</strong><br />
development in the majority <strong>of</strong> instances. Exceptions may be non-residential development adjacent<br />
to non-residential use (in a different zone) where a Category 2 notification may be preferable.<br />
Policy Issue<br />
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Table Play/3 outlines public notification categories for various kinds <strong>of</strong> development. It is<br />
considered that the assigned public notification categories listed within Table Play/3 are more<br />
representative <strong>of</strong> established areas than the new master planned communities where a greater<br />
degree <strong>of</strong> mixed use is promoted.<br />
Policy Response<br />
Establish public notice categories within the new Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone.<br />
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10. STATEMENT OF STATUTORY COMPLIANCE<br />
10.1 Introduction<br />
Section 25 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> Act 1993, prescribes that a <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment must<br />
assess the extent to which the proposed amendment:<br />
a) accords with the <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy;<br />
b) accords with other parts <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>;<br />
c) complements the policies in the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>s for adjoining areas; and<br />
d) satisfies the requirements prescribed by the Regulations.<br />
10.2 Accords with the <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy<br />
Relevant strategies from the <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy for Metropolitan Adelaide are summarised in<br />
Section 2.1 <strong>of</strong> these investigations along with comments as to how the DPA accords with these<br />
strategies. As indicated, the DPA complies with the Strategies set out in the <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy for<br />
Metropolitan Adelaide and it is the intent <strong>of</strong> the DPA to support the achievement <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Plan</strong>ning<br />
Strategy Policies.<br />
10.3 Accords with other parts <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
The policies in this DPA are consistent with the format, content and structure <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Playford</strong> (<strong>City</strong>)<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
The proposed rezoning maintains existing policy as it applies outside <strong>of</strong> the Area Affected. This<br />
has necessitated the creation <strong>of</strong> several new zones that specifically apply to the Area Affected.<br />
The amendments to the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> proposed by this DPA seek to support housing diversity<br />
and affordability by allowing flexibility in density, while at the same time enabling supporting<br />
facilities including open space, activity centres and zoning for employment/commercial activity.<br />
10.4 Complements the policies in the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>s for adjoining Council<br />
Areas<br />
The <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment has had regard to the existing objectives <strong>of</strong> the adjoining Town<br />
<strong>of</strong> Gawler, <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> Salisbury, Adelaide Hills Council and Wakefield Regional Council <strong>Development</strong><br />
<strong>Plan</strong>s. The amendment is unlikely to affect the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> policies <strong>of</strong> the adjoining Council<br />
areas as it is not located on the boundary <strong>of</strong> the Council area.<br />
10.5 Satisfies the requirements prescribed by the Regulations<br />
The requirements for public consultation (Regulation 11) and the public hearing (Regulation 12)<br />
associated with this <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment will be met.<br />
Note: This Analysis is for information only and does not form part <strong>of</strong> the Amendment to the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
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11. REFERENCES / BIBLIOGRAPHY<br />
<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
<strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy for South Australia.<br />
Urban Land Institute, ‘Mixed Use <strong>Development</strong> Handbook’, Second Edition, 2003.<br />
Housing <strong>Plan</strong> for South Australia, March 2005.<br />
South Australia’s Strategic <strong>Plan</strong>, 2007.<br />
State Infrastructure <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
Greater London Authority, ‘Housing for a Compact <strong>City</strong>’, February 2003.<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> Community <strong>Plan</strong>.<br />
Congress for the New Urbanism, Principles for Inner <strong>City</strong> Neighbourhood Design.<br />
International <strong>City</strong>/Country Management Association, ‘Getting to Smart Growth – 100 policies for<br />
implementation’.<br />
Better <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Policy Modules.<br />
‘<strong>Plan</strong>ning <strong>SA</strong> ‘Population Projections for South Australia’ June 2007.<br />
Congress for the New Urbanism ‘ New Urbanism-An Introduction’.<br />
CABE ‘ The Councillor’s Guide to Urban Design’.<br />
Blakeview Structure <strong>Plan</strong><br />
<strong>Playford</strong> Alive Master <strong>Plan</strong><br />
Tierra Environment, Phase 1 and Phase 2 Environmental Site Assessment, 2008<br />
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12. Certification<br />
DEVELOPMENT REGULATIONS 1993<br />
SCHEDULE 4A<br />
<strong>Development</strong> Act 1993 – Section 25 (10) – Certificate - Public Consultation<br />
CERTIFICATE OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER<br />
That a <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment (DPA) is suitable for the purposes <strong>of</strong> public<br />
consultation<br />
I Tim Jackson, as Chief Executive Officer <strong>of</strong> The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong>, certify that the DPA to which this<br />
certificate relates was prepared based on advice received from Michael Osborn, a person with the<br />
prescribed qualifications. The DPA sets out the extent to which the proposed amendment(s):<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
(e)<br />
accord(s) with the Statement <strong>of</strong> Intent (as agreed between the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong> and<br />
the Minister for Urban <strong>Development</strong> and <strong>Plan</strong>ning under section 25(1) <strong>of</strong> the Act)<br />
and, in particular, all <strong>of</strong> the items set out in Regulation 9 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong><br />
Regulations 1993<br />
accord(s) with the relevant provisions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy, and, where it does<br />
not fully or in part accord, this has been identified and explained in the Analysis<br />
accord(s) with other parts <strong>of</strong> the council’s <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />
complement(s) the policies in the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>s for adjoining councils<br />
satisfy(ies) the other matters (if any) prescribed under section 25(6)(b) <strong>of</strong> the<br />
<strong>Development</strong> Act 1993.<br />
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(Draft) <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment<br />
CITY OF PLAYFORD<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> North and Blakeview<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment Report<br />
by Council
Name <strong>of</strong> Local <strong>Gov</strong>ernment Area:<br />
<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Playford</strong><br />
Amendment Instructions Table – <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> Amendment<br />
Name <strong>of</strong> <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>(s):<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> (<strong>City</strong>)<br />
Name <strong>of</strong> DPA:<br />
<strong>Playford</strong> North and Blakeview<br />
These amendment instructions are based on the <strong>Playford</strong> (<strong>City</strong>) <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> dated 31 January<br />
2008. If this <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> has been updated in the meantime, it is possible that the numbering<br />
cited here does not match the new version.<br />
Amendment<br />
Instruction<br />
Number<br />
• OBJECTIVE (OBJ)<br />
• PRINCIPLE OF<br />
DEVELOPMENT<br />
CONTROL (PDC)<br />
• DESIRED CHARACTER<br />
STATEMENT (DCS)<br />
• MAP/TABLE No<br />
• OTHER (SPECIFY)<br />
Method <strong>of</strong> change.<br />
• DELETE<br />
• REPLACE<br />
• INSERT<br />
Renumbering<br />
required (Y/N)<br />
Subsequent<br />
Policy crossreferences<br />
requiring update<br />
(Y/N) if yes please<br />
specify.<br />
REGIONAL OR METROPOLITAN PROVISIONS (including figures and illustrations contained in the<br />
text)<br />
COUNCIL WIDE PROVISIONS (including figures and illustrations contained in the text)<br />
ZONE AND/OR POLICY AREA PROVISIONS (including figures and illustrations contained in the<br />
text)<br />
RESIDENTIAL (PLAINS) ZONE<br />
1 Residential (Plains) Zone Replace existing<br />
Residential (Plains)<br />
Zone with the<br />
contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment A<br />
2 Residential (Regeneration)<br />
Zone<br />
3 Residential (Foothills)<br />
Zone<br />
4 Neighbourhood Centre<br />
Zone<br />
Replace existing<br />
Residential<br />
(Regeneration) Zone<br />
with the contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment B<br />
Replace the text<br />
following Objective 2<br />
<strong>of</strong> the Residential<br />
(Foothills) Zone with<br />
the contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment C.<br />
Replace existing<br />
Neighbourhood<br />
Centre Zone with the<br />
contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment D<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No
5 Local Centre Zone Replace the existing<br />
Local Centre Zone<br />
with the contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment E<br />
6 Commercial Zone (new<br />
zone)<br />
7 Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>)<br />
Zone (new zone)<br />
Insert the contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment F<br />
immediately<br />
following the Town<br />
Centre Zone<br />
Insert the contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment G<br />
immediately<br />
following the<br />
Residential (Virginia)<br />
Zone<br />
TABLES<br />
8 Play/1 Amend Table Play/1<br />
by inserting the<br />
contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment H after<br />
the heading<br />
consultation room.<br />
9 Play/2 Replace existing<br />
Table Play/2 with the<br />
contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment I<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
MAPPING (Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s, Overlays, Enlargements, Zone Maps & Policy Area Maps)<br />
10 Play/1 Overlay 1<br />
(Enlargement) E (1) to (4)<br />
inclusive<br />
Replace existing<br />
maps with the<br />
contents <strong>of</strong><br />
No<br />
No<br />
11 Play/1 Overlay 1<br />
(Enlargement) F<br />
12 Play/1 Overlay 1<br />
(Enlargement) G (1) to (5)<br />
inclusive<br />
13 Play/4-6<br />
and Play/9-20<br />
Attachment J<br />
Replace existing<br />
maps with the<br />
contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment K<br />
Replace existing<br />
maps with the<br />
contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment L<br />
Replace existing<br />
maps with the<br />
contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment M<br />
16 Play/27 and 29 Replace existing<br />
maps with the<br />
contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment N<br />
17 Play/30 Delete existing 30<br />
and renumber the<br />
existing 31, 32, 33<br />
18 Play/34-37, 39-43 Delete and replace<br />
with contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment O<br />
19 New Maps Insert contents <strong>of</strong><br />
Attachment P<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
Yes<br />
Yes<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
No<br />
Yes<br />
No<br />
No
Attachment A
RESIDENTIAL (PLAINS) ZONE<br />
Introduction<br />
The objectives and principles <strong>of</strong> development control that follows apply in the Residential (Plains) Zone<br />
shown on Maps Play/6, 13-20. They are additional to those expressed for the whole <strong>of</strong> the council area and,<br />
in cases <strong>of</strong> apparent conflict, take precedence over the more general provisions.<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
1 A zone primarily accommodating dwellings <strong>of</strong> various types at low and medium densities and one to<br />
two storeys in height to meet the needs <strong>of</strong> the changing population pr<strong>of</strong>ile.<br />
2 A desired future character comprising:<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
(e)<br />
the re-development <strong>of</strong> areas and upgrading <strong>of</strong> dwellings having a low-level <strong>of</strong> amenity;<br />
development integrated with communities in the adjoining Residential (Regeneration) Zone;<br />
varied streetscapes with a focus on high public amenity and an attractive public environment<br />
enhanced by pleasant streetscapes, landscaping and various public works, with an emphasis<br />
on good urban design; and<br />
limited vehicular intrusion to protect residential areas from through traffic.<br />
The Residential (Plains) Zone encompasses the majority <strong>of</strong> residential areas within <strong>Playford</strong>, and as such is<br />
a mixed area consisting <strong>of</strong>:<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
established areas, developed from the 1980’s to current; and<br />
Housing Trust developed areas, now <strong>of</strong> mixed ownership.<br />
In order to promote an improved quality <strong>of</strong> life to residents within <strong>Playford</strong>, it is essential that good design<br />
practices be encouraged to not only ensure innovation and sustainability in the design <strong>of</strong> any new<br />
development, but also to preserve and/or improve the quality <strong>of</strong> the surrounding residential environment.<br />
Opportunities exist to gradually develop under-utilised and vacant land within established areas, particularly<br />
when a specific housing need arises within the population, but also as an opportunity for improving access<br />
to existing services and facilities.<br />
Medium density forms <strong>of</strong> housing, particularly detached dwellings designed for small allotments have been<br />
promoted throughout the life <strong>of</strong> more recent established areas. Other forms <strong>of</strong> medium density development<br />
also exist, but are predominantly located close to services and facilities. The changing needs <strong>of</strong> the<br />
population will ensure a demand for a range <strong>of</strong> housing will continue within undeveloped and established<br />
residential areas.<br />
3 An orderly sequence <strong>of</strong> development which allows economic and effective provision <strong>of</strong> public<br />
infrastructure and services and which exploits existing under utilized public services such as<br />
community, education and retail facilities.<br />
4 Open space systems designed to provide multiple use reserve areas that promote water<br />
management, habitat retention and enhancement, and informal recreational linkages.<br />
5 The former Smithfield township identified in Map/Play 32 accommodating allotments and dwellings <strong>of</strong><br />
dimensions and forms consistent with its historic subdivision pattern and residential character.<br />
6 Continued residential growth within Munno Para West and Andrews Farm developed in an integrated<br />
and co-ordinated manner having regard to residential opportunities in adjoining areas.
PRINCIPLES OF DEVELOPMENT CONTROL<br />
General<br />
1 <strong>Development</strong> should be in accord with the desired future character <strong>of</strong> the Zone as described in the<br />
Zone objectives.<br />
Land Division<br />
2 A greater housing diversity within established areas should be achieved by the development <strong>of</strong>:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
vacant or under-utilised land; and<br />
amalgamation <strong>of</strong> allotments or re-subdivision where necessary to ensure co-ordinated and<br />
efficient site development.<br />
3 Allotments should generally conform with the following minimum site areas and dimensions:<br />
Land Division<br />
4 Allotments for residential development within Andrews Farm and Munno Para West should:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
not exceed 700 square metres in area (or in the case <strong>of</strong> irregular shaped allotments, 800 square<br />
metres in area);<br />
have a depth no more than four times the frontage width or four times the average width <strong>of</strong> the<br />
allotment; and<br />
be connected to a mains sewer system.<br />
Open Space<br />
5 The development <strong>of</strong> drainage networks should be designed to provide a quality open space system <strong>of</strong><br />
linear parks, wetlands, aquifer storage and re-charge sites that promote informal recreation<br />
opportunities and environmental conservation.<br />
Access<br />
6 Division <strong>of</strong> land in Sections 3156, 3157 and 3163, Hundred <strong>of</strong> Munno Para, should provide for the<br />
possible future extension <strong>of</strong> Davoren Road, as indicated on Fig R(P)/1 once the need for, and<br />
feasibility <strong>of</strong>, this road has been established.<br />
7 Allotments should be designed to have due regard to the adjoining railway reservation in terms <strong>of</strong><br />
opportunities to access public transport and achieving a suitable level <strong>of</strong> residential amenity.<br />
Residential <strong>Development</strong><br />
8 A range <strong>of</strong> different dwelling types should be located throughout the zone to meet the diverse housing<br />
needs <strong>of</strong> the population.
9 <strong>Development</strong> should be a mixture <strong>of</strong> one and two storey detached, semi-detached, group dwellings<br />
and single storey aged persons and special needs housing in suitable areas.<br />
10 <strong>Development</strong> within established areas with a lower amenity level should contribute to the upgrading<br />
and enhancement <strong>of</strong> those areas.<br />
11 Individual housing developments comprising more than 30 dwellings should contain a mix <strong>of</strong> housing<br />
types and sizes, and be designed to reduce the apparent scale <strong>of</strong> the development.<br />
12 <strong>Development</strong> adjoining the railway reservation should be designed to mitigate any negative impacts.<br />
13 <strong>Development</strong> should not involve the creation <strong>of</strong> residential allotments that will require direct vehicular<br />
access from and to Craigmore and Bentley Roads.<br />
14 Open space should be <strong>of</strong> a linear form connected to major open space areas, centres or schools<br />
whether by exclusive reserves, links between culs-de-sac or along non-residential access roads, and<br />
to public transport stops.<br />
Former Smithfield Township<br />
15 <strong>Development</strong> in the old Smithfield township, defined in Map/Play 32, should comprise primarily a<br />
range <strong>of</strong> single-storey dwellings which promote a consistent patterning <strong>of</strong> buildings to the street and a<br />
built character sympathetic with that formerly characterising the township, where buildings:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
are set close to and oriented regularly with its public road frontage;<br />
comprise simple low-scale regular structures, with an emphasis on gable ro<strong>of</strong> forms and<br />
verandahs; and<br />
exhibit natural earthy or neutral tones and avoid striking feature brick or timber finishes.<br />
Separation <strong>of</strong> Land Uses<br />
16 <strong>Development</strong> involving sensitive land uses, including land division, 50 metres or less from the Rural,<br />
Horticulture, Horticulture West, Light Industry, Light Industry A, General Industry, General Industry A<br />
or Industry (Virginia) Zones should seek to minimise potential conflict between urban uses and<br />
rural/industrial uses by:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
creating a land uses or landscaped buffer to provide sufficient separation for sensitive uses;<br />
creating allotments <strong>of</strong> a suitable size and shape so as to accommodate both the intended use as<br />
well as a landscaped buffer;<br />
designing and orientating the development to provide sufficient protection; and<br />
utilising suitable sound insulation methods such as double-glazing to windows, ro<strong>of</strong> and wall<br />
insulation, and minimising the number <strong>of</strong> wall openings facing the noise source.<br />
17 Provision <strong>of</strong> a linear buffer along transport corridors and adjacent rural and industrial zones capable<br />
<strong>of</strong>:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
functioning as an effective physical and landscape buffer between rural/industrial areas and<br />
living areas; and<br />
accommodating any appropriate buffer land uses which are compatible with a range <strong>of</strong> industrial<br />
and rural uses including horticultural activities.<br />
Complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
18 Those kinds <strong>of</strong> development listed in Table Play/3, together with the following kinds <strong>of</strong> development<br />
(including combinations there<strong>of</strong>, or more than one <strong>of</strong> a particular kind), are complying in the<br />
Residential (Plains) Zone subject to compliance with the conditions prescribed in Table Play/1, other<br />
than in respect <strong>of</strong> development:<br />
(a) within the old Smithfield township as defined in Principle 15;
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
(e)<br />
(f)<br />
(g)<br />
which is erected, added to or altered on any land so that any portion <strong>of</strong> such building is erected,<br />
added to or altered nearer to the existing boundary <strong>of</strong> a road, or to the boundary <strong>of</strong> any land<br />
shown as being required for road widening on the <strong>Plan</strong> deposited under the provisions <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Metropolitan Adelaide Road Widening <strong>Plan</strong> Act, 1972-1976, than the distance prescribed for<br />
each road, or portion there<strong>of</strong>, in Column 3 <strong>of</strong> Table Play/2;<br />
comprising <strong>of</strong> new dwellings on a site with a frontage to Main North Road, John Rice Avenue,<br />
Philip Highway Yorktown Road, Somerset Grove, Craigmore Road, Hogarth Road;<br />
within 10 metres (or 5 metres for a masonry fence or a swimming pool) <strong>of</strong> the main trunk <strong>of</strong> a<br />
significant tree on the subject or on an adjacent site;<br />
within 6 metres <strong>of</strong> the top <strong>of</strong> a bank <strong>of</strong> a watercourse located on private property;<br />
other than in relation to a swimming pool, on a site within 30 metres <strong>of</strong> a centre, commercial,<br />
industry, institutional or rural zone; or<br />
other than in relation to a swimming pool, on a site within 30 metres <strong>of</strong> a railway reservation.<br />
Single-storey additions to a single-storey Dwelling<br />
Carport or Garage<br />
Free-standing domestic Outbuilding<br />
Single-storey Detached Dwelling<br />
Single-storey Semi-detached Dwelling<br />
Swimming Pool<br />
Non-complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
19 The following kinds <strong>of</strong> development are non-complying in the Residential (Plains) Zone:<br />
Amusement Hall<br />
Amusement Park<br />
Animal Keeping<br />
Auction Room<br />
Billiard Saloon<br />
Builder's Yard<br />
Bus Depot<br />
Bus Station<br />
Cemetery<br />
Concert Hall<br />
Crematorium<br />
Dance Hall<br />
Exhibition Hall<br />
Fire Station<br />
Fuel Depot<br />
Fun Fair<br />
Gymnasium<br />
Horse Keeping<br />
Hotel<br />
Industry<br />
Intensive Animal Keeping<br />
Major Public Service Depot<br />
Motel<br />
Motor Repair Station<br />
Motor Showroom<br />
Petrol Filling Station or Service Station<br />
Prescribed Mining Operations<br />
Refuse Destructor<br />
Road Transport Terminal<br />
Service Trade Premises<br />
Shop or group <strong>of</strong> shops with a gross leasable area <strong>of</strong> greater than 250 square metres<br />
Squash Court<br />
Store<br />
Theatre
Timber Yard<br />
Used Car Lot<br />
Warehouse<br />
Public Notification<br />
20 Those kinds <strong>of</strong> development listed in Table Play/4 or as complying in Principle 18 are assigned as<br />
Category 1 <strong>Development</strong> in the Residential (Plains) Zone, provided the development is not located:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
on a site within 30 metres <strong>of</strong> a centre, commercial, industry, institutional, rural or hills face zone;<br />
or<br />
on a side or rear boundary (other than where a carport attached to a dwelling is located on a side<br />
boundary and conforms to the conditions applying to complying development for attached<br />
carports contained in Table Play/1).<br />
21 The following kinds <strong>of</strong> development are assigned as Category 2 <strong>Development</strong> in the Residential<br />
(Plains) Zone:<br />
All dwellings other than Category 1 development<br />
Boarding House<br />
Child-care Centre<br />
Community Centre<br />
Educational Establishment<br />
Home Business in accordance with Council Wide Principle <strong>of</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Control 136<br />
Meeting Hall<br />
Nursing Home<br />
Retirement Village<br />
Welfare Institution
Attachment B
RESIDENTIAL (REGENERATION) ZONE<br />
Introduction<br />
The objectives and principles <strong>of</strong> development control that follows apply in the Residential<br />
(Regeneration) Zone shown on Maps Play/9, 13-17, 19 and 20. They are additional to those<br />
expressed for the whole <strong>of</strong> the council area and, in cases <strong>of</strong> apparent conflict, take precedence over<br />
the more general provisions.<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
1 A zone primarily accommodating dwellings <strong>of</strong> various types at low and medium densities and one to<br />
two storeys in height, that incorporate a high level <strong>of</strong> amenity and ecologically sustainable principles<br />
within their design.<br />
2 The development <strong>of</strong> each component <strong>of</strong> the zone in accordance with a comprehensive plan which<br />
allows for the complete or staged development or redevelopment <strong>of</strong> the area and which:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
identifies dwellings or buildings which should be retained and the purpose for which those<br />
buildings will be used;<br />
aggregates public open space, including resumed road reserve into usable recreation areas;<br />
identifies an appropriate hierarchy <strong>of</strong> roads to reduce through traffic movements; and<br />
minimises direct access to arterial roads.<br />
3 A desired future character distinguished by:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
(e)<br />
an appropriate mix <strong>of</strong> new dwellings and upgraded older style dwellings aimed at diversifying<br />
the population pr<strong>of</strong>ile, integrating public and private housing and creating an attractive and<br />
sustainable residential environment;<br />
upgraded and attractive community facilities and centres in close proximity to all residents;<br />
well landscaped, pedestrian dominated streets with a high level <strong>of</strong> amenity enriched by coordinated<br />
street landscaping, street furniture and paving treatments;<br />
limited vehicular intrusion, with a defined hierarchy <strong>of</strong> roads to protect residential areas from<br />
through traffic;<br />
attractively landscaped, safe and useable areas <strong>of</strong> public open space.<br />
The Residential (Regeneration) Zone incorporates the Peachey Belt suburbs <strong>of</strong> Davoren Park and<br />
Smithfield Plains (both west <strong>of</strong> Coventry Road) and the suburbs <strong>of</strong> Munno Para (portion) and Elizabeth<br />
Grove. These areas comprise mainly those Housing Trust residential estates <strong>of</strong> the 1950's and 1960's and<br />
accommodate primarily low-density, two to three bedroom, single and double unit houses.<br />
For <strong>Playford</strong> these areas are seen as key regeneration opportunities. Many <strong>of</strong> the dwellings in these areas<br />
are nearing the end <strong>of</strong> their economic life and an opportunity is available to make more efficient use <strong>of</strong> the<br />
land. In doing so, Council seeks to improve the quality <strong>of</strong> life <strong>of</strong>fered to residents through improved housing<br />
and environmental quality, to produce housing which is most able to meet the changing demographic and<br />
financial needs <strong>of</strong> the community, and to ensure that residential areas, public open space and housing<br />
development achieve improved integration with the adjacent residential communities in the Residential<br />
(<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone.<br />
Additionally, the planned redevelopment <strong>of</strong> these areas will permit the Housing <strong>SA</strong> to realise the value <strong>of</strong> its<br />
holdings but also allows Council to encourage improved social mix by promoting private housing initiatives.<br />
It is necessary that development be undertaken on a structure basis to permit the most efficient use <strong>of</strong> land,<br />
the extension or expansion <strong>of</strong> infrastructure services and the timely provision <strong>of</strong> community facilities.
PRINCIPLES OF DEVELOPMENT CONTROL<br />
General<br />
1 <strong>Development</strong> should be in accord with the desired future character <strong>of</strong> the Zone as described in the<br />
Zone objectives.<br />
2 <strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> the former Smithfield Plains High School site should generally satisfy the open space<br />
and access concepts shown on Figure R(R)/1.<br />
3 <strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> the former Davoren Park Primary School Site should generally satisfy the open<br />
space, access and connectivity concepts shown on Figure R(R)/2.<br />
Land Division<br />
4 Allotment creation should be achieved by the:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
development <strong>of</strong> under-utilised land;<br />
re-development <strong>of</strong> existing poorer quality housing; and<br />
amalgamation <strong>of</strong> allotments or re-subdivision where necessary to ensure co-ordinated and<br />
efficient site development.<br />
5 Allotments created should be suited to a range <strong>of</strong> housing types, including group dwellings, aged<br />
accommodation and special needs housing.<br />
6 Allotments created should have regard to adjoining properties, including how the development gains<br />
access onto the road network, and ensure that the amenity <strong>of</strong> the surrounding residential environment<br />
is not adversely impacted.<br />
7 Home Zones / Shared Zones (traffic zones) are appropriate for small to medium scale<br />
redevelopments particularly where affordable housing outcomes are proposed.<br />
8 Rear lanes should:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
(e)<br />
(f)<br />
(g)<br />
have a minimum reserve width <strong>of</strong> 6.5 metres;<br />
be limited in length to a maximum <strong>of</strong> 90 metres;<br />
generally have a minimum carriageway width <strong>of</strong> 5.5 metres, although entries may be reduced<br />
to a minimum width <strong>of</strong> 4.0 metres<br />
protrubrances to accommodate landscaping and lighting should not exceed 1 metre;<br />
landscaping should be in the form <strong>of</strong> tall canopy trees in preference to low level shrubs;<br />
be designed to accommodate garbage trucks and emergency service vehicles.<br />
be generally consistent with the figure below.
Residential <strong>Development</strong><br />
9 A range <strong>of</strong> different dwelling types should be located throughout the zone to meet the diverse housing<br />
needs <strong>of</strong> the population.<br />
10 <strong>Development</strong> should contribute to the upgrading and enhancement <strong>of</strong> the area.<br />
11 Individual housing developments comprising more than 30 dwellings should contain a mix <strong>of</strong> housing<br />
types and sizes, and be designed to reduce the apparent scale <strong>of</strong> the development.<br />
12 New dwellings and front landscaping should be designed to integrate with and enhance the<br />
established streetscape, and where front fencing is characteristic <strong>of</strong> residential development in the<br />
locality, new front fencing <strong>of</strong> an attractive, complementary form and height and durable design.<br />
13 Upgrading <strong>of</strong> existing dwellings should enhance their streetscape appeal by incorporating verandahs,<br />
front porches, window shading, garages or carports and other features, and in the case <strong>of</strong> semidetached<br />
dwellings, should also incorporate design features which differentiate one dwelling from its<br />
adjoining neighbour.<br />
14 Transportable dwellings and dwellings which are elevated on stumps, posts, piers, columns or the like<br />
should not be established in the zone. Where such dwellings are proposed they should have an<br />
appearance <strong>of</strong> permanency by enclosing suspended footings with brickwork or timber, the use <strong>of</strong><br />
verandahs pergolas and suitable landscaping and conform with all other residential design criteria.<br />
Building Setbacks<br />
15 Where streets are being comprehensively redeveloped, primary street setbacks can be lower than<br />
that prescribed elsewhere in the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>, to a minimum <strong>of</strong> 3.0 metres.<br />
16 Buildings on corner allotments should address both street frontages while also achieving adequate<br />
privacy to the dwelling and primary private open space area.<br />
17 Where an allotment immediately adjoins a public open space, clear, safe and efficient pedestrian<br />
access should be provided, along with adequate visitor parking. Front fencing and landscaping should<br />
be provided to give clear delineation between the private and public realm whilst ensuring passive<br />
surveillance <strong>of</strong> the public area.<br />
18 Side boundary setbacks should be consistent with the Council-wide provisions <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong><br />
<strong>Plan</strong> except where a comprehensive development scheme is proposed over a master planned<br />
development area that includes Council approved building envelope plans.<br />
19 Single storey components <strong>of</strong> buildings should be set back a minimum <strong>of</strong> 3 metres from the rear<br />
boundary except where the rear boundary adjoins a rear lane in which case the setback may be<br />
reduced to 0 metres.<br />
20 Two and three storey components <strong>of</strong> buildings should be setback a minimum <strong>of</strong> 6.0 metres from the<br />
rear boundary unless:<br />
(a)<br />
it can be demonstrated that a lesser setback to a minimum <strong>of</strong> 3 metres:<br />
(i) maintains solar access for adjoining properties; and<br />
(ii) minimises the loss <strong>of</strong> visual and acoustic privacy for future residents; and<br />
(iii) avoids direct overlooking <strong>of</strong> private open space areas <strong>of</strong> any adjoining sites from upper<br />
level living rooms; and<br />
(iv) allows for the provision <strong>of</strong> sufficient private open space.<br />
(b) the rear boundary is a laneway in which circumstance the setback to this boundary may be 0<br />
metres.
21 Garages and carports fronting primary streets should be set back:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
at least 0.5 metres behind the main face <strong>of</strong> the associated dwelling; and<br />
at least 5.5 metres from the primary frontage.<br />
22 Garages and carports fronting secondary streets should be sized and designed to minimise visual<br />
impact and dominance, with a minimum setback <strong>of</strong> 1.5 metres.<br />
23 Garages and carports (including associated mews dwellings) fronting rear lanes may be established<br />
with a 0.0 metre setback to the rear lane boundary.<br />
Private Open Space<br />
24 Dwellings should include private open space which conforms to the requirements <strong>of</strong> Table 1:<br />
Table 1<br />
Allotment Area <strong>of</strong> Dwelling (m²)<br />
Equal to or Greater than 450m²<br />
Less than<br />
450m²<br />
Private open space for ground level<br />
dwellings<br />
Minimum Area and Characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />
Private Open Space<br />
(a) 60m² (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 2.0m) <strong>of</strong><br />
which balconies, ro<strong>of</strong> patios etc can comprise<br />
part <strong>of</strong> this area provided the area <strong>of</strong> each<br />
balcony, ro<strong>of</strong> patio, etc is 10m² or greater; and<br />
(b) contain one primary useable part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
private open space which is directly accessible<br />
from a living room within the dwelling and has<br />
an area <strong>of</strong> 25 square metres with a minimum<br />
dimension <strong>of</strong> 4 metres and a maximum<br />
gradient <strong>of</strong> 1 in 10.<br />
(a) 35m², (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 2.0m) where<br />
part <strong>of</strong> this area can comprise balconies, ro<strong>of</strong><br />
patios and similar open space areas provided<br />
each area is greater than 10m²;<br />
(b) 25m² (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 2.0m) where:<br />
(i) the dwelling has no more than two<br />
bedrooms (or rooms that could reasonably be<br />
used as bedrooms) and a total floor area <strong>of</strong> not<br />
more than 110m²;<br />
(ii) separate areas are provided for in the<br />
provision <strong>of</strong> a rainwater tank and the storage <strong>of</strong><br />
refuse and recycling bins;<br />
(iii) part <strong>of</strong> this area can comprise balconies,<br />
ro<strong>of</strong> patios, and similar open space areas<br />
provided each area is at least 8m²; and<br />
(c) one part <strong>of</strong> the space is directly accessible<br />
from a living room and has an area <strong>of</strong> 16m²<br />
with a minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 4 metres and a<br />
maximum gradient <strong>of</strong> 1 in 10.<br />
Separation <strong>of</strong> Land Uses<br />
25 <strong>Development</strong> involving sensitive land uses, including land division, 50 metres or less from the<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> the Light Industry and General Industry A Zones should seek to minimise potential<br />
conflict between urban uses and industrial uses by:<br />
(a) designing and orientating the residential development to provide sufficient protection; and<br />
(b) utilising suitable sound insulation methods, such as double-glazing to windows, ro<strong>of</strong> and wall<br />
insulation, and minimising the number <strong>of</strong> wall openings facing the noise source.
26 Provision <strong>of</strong> a linear buffer along transport corridors and adjacent industrial zones.<br />
Complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
27 Those kinds <strong>of</strong> development listed in Table Play/3, together with the following kinds <strong>of</strong> development<br />
(including combinations there<strong>of</strong>, or more than one <strong>of</strong> a particular kind), are complying in the<br />
Residential (Regeneration) Zone, subject to compliance with the conditions prescribed in Table Play/1<br />
other than in respect <strong>of</strong> development:<br />
(a) which is erected, added to or altered on any land so that any portion <strong>of</strong> such building is erected,<br />
added to or altered nearer to the existing boundary <strong>of</strong> a road, or to the boundary <strong>of</strong> any land<br />
shown as being required for road widening on the <strong>Plan</strong> deposited under the provisions <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Metropolitan Adelaide Road Widening <strong>Plan</strong> Act, 1972-1976, than the distance prescribed for each<br />
road, or portion there<strong>of</strong>, in Column 3 <strong>of</strong> Table Play/2;<br />
(b) comprising new dwellings on a site with a frontage to Peachey Road, Curtis Road, Harvey Road,<br />
John Rice Avenue, Philip Highway, Coventry/Heytesbury Road, and Womma Road;<br />
(c) within 10 metres (or 5 metres for a masonry fence or a swimming pool) <strong>of</strong> the main trunk <strong>of</strong> a<br />
significant tree on the subject or on an adjacent site;<br />
(d) within 6 metres <strong>of</strong> the top <strong>of</strong> bank <strong>of</strong> a watercourse located on private property;<br />
(e) other than in relation to a swimming pool, on a site within 30 metres <strong>of</strong> a centre, commercial,<br />
industry, institutional, rural or hills face zone; or<br />
(f) other than in relation to a swimming pool, on a site within 30 metres <strong>of</strong> a railway reservation.<br />
Detached Dwelling (not exceeding 2 storeys)<br />
Semi-Detached Dwelling (not exceeding 2 storeys)<br />
Dwelling Additions (not exceeding 2 storeys)<br />
Carport / Garage<br />
Swimming Pool<br />
Non-complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
28 The following kinds <strong>of</strong> development are non-complying in the Residential (Regeneration) Zone:<br />
Amusement Hall<br />
Amusement Park<br />
Animal Keeping<br />
Auction Room<br />
Billiard Saloon<br />
Builder's Yard<br />
Bus Depot<br />
Bus Station<br />
Cemetery<br />
Concert Hall<br />
Crematorium<br />
Dance Hall<br />
Exhibition Hall<br />
Fire Station<br />
Fuel Depot<br />
Fun Fair<br />
Gymnasium<br />
Horse Keeping<br />
Hotel<br />
Industry<br />
Intensive Animal Keeping<br />
Major Public Service Depot<br />
Motel<br />
Motor Repair Station
Motor Showroom<br />
Petrol Filling Station or Service Station<br />
Prescribed Mining Operations<br />
Refuse Destructor<br />
Road Transport Terminal<br />
Service Trade Premises<br />
Shop or group <strong>of</strong> shops with a gross leasable area <strong>of</strong> greater than 250 square metres<br />
Squash Court<br />
Store<br />
Theatre<br />
Timber Yard<br />
Transportable Dwelling<br />
Used Car Lot<br />
Warehouse<br />
Public Notification<br />
29 Those kinds <strong>of</strong> development listed as complying in Table Play/3 or in Principle 26 are assigned as<br />
Category 1 <strong>Development</strong> in the Residential (Regeneration) Zone, provided the development is not<br />
located:<br />
(a) on a site within 30 metres <strong>of</strong> a centre, commercial, industry, institutional, or rural zone; or<br />
(b) on a side or rear boundary (other than where a carport attached to a dwelling is located on a side<br />
boundary and conforms to the conditions applying to complying development for attached<br />
carports contained in Table Play/1).<br />
30 The following kinds <strong>of</strong> development are assigned as Category 2 <strong>Development</strong> in the Residential<br />
(Regeneration) Zone:<br />
All dwellings other than Category 1 development<br />
Boarding House<br />
Child-care Centre<br />
Community Centre<br />
Educational Establishment<br />
Home Business in accordance with Council Wide Principle <strong>of</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Control 136<br />
Meeting Hall<br />
Nursing Home<br />
Retirement Village<br />
Welfare Institution
Attachment C
The Residential (Foothills) Zone comprises portions <strong>of</strong> the established areas <strong>of</strong> Hillbank and Craigmore.<br />
Comprising predominantly private, low-density detached dwellings, this area is characterised by its sloping<br />
topography and existing vegetation and creek lines.<br />
Limited infill development opportunities should only occur where they are sensitive to the existing natural<br />
environment.
Attachment D
NEIGHBOURHOOD CENTRE ZONE<br />
The following maps apply: Zone Maps Play/5, 6, 13 to 20<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
Policy Area Maps Play/34-43<br />
Precinct Maps Play/44-49<br />
Enlargements Map Play/ 51, 55-59<br />
1 A centre providing a range <strong>of</strong> facilities to meet the shopping, community, business, and recreational<br />
needs <strong>of</strong> the surrounding neighbourhood.<br />
2 A centre that provides the main focus <strong>of</strong> business and community life outside a district centre, and<br />
provides for the more frequent and regularly recurring needs <strong>of</strong> a community.<br />
3 A centre accommodating residential development in conjunction with non-residential development.<br />
PRINCIPLES OF DEVELOPMENT CONTROL<br />
Land Use<br />
1 The following forms <strong>of</strong> development are envisaged in the zone:<br />
• bank;<br />
• child care facility;<br />
• club;<br />
• commercial development;<br />
• community centre;<br />
• consulting room;<br />
• dwelling in conjunction with non-residential land uses;<br />
• educational establishment (except in Neighbourhood Centre Policy Area);<br />
• hall (except in Neighbourhood Centre Policy Area);<br />
• health centre;<br />
• hotel (except in Neighbourhood Centre Policy Area);<br />
• library;<br />
• medium-high density housing (except in Neighbourhood Centre Policy Area);<br />
• <strong>of</strong>fice;<br />
• personal service establishment;<br />
• petrol filling station;<br />
• place <strong>of</strong> worship;<br />
• playing field;<br />
• pre-school;<br />
• primary school;<br />
• recreation area;<br />
• rest<strong>au</strong>rant;<br />
• shop;<br />
• shop top housing (except in Neighbourhood Centre Policy Area);<br />
• supermarket.<br />
2 <strong>Development</strong> should comprise <strong>of</strong> a range <strong>of</strong> shops, recreational and community facilities and <strong>of</strong>fices to<br />
serve the daily and weekly needs <strong>of</strong> residents in the neighbourhood.
3 Residential development and development comprising a variety <strong>of</strong> residential and non-residential uses<br />
may be undertaken provided such development does not prejudice the operation <strong>of</strong> existing or future<br />
retail activity within the zone.<br />
4 Dwellings should be located only behind or above non-residential uses on the same allotment.<br />
Land Division<br />
5 Land division in the zone is appropriate provided new allotments are <strong>of</strong> a size and configuration to<br />
ensure the objectives <strong>of</strong> the zone can be achieved.<br />
NEIGHBOURHOOD ACTIVITY CENTRE POLICY AREA<br />
DESIRED CHARACTER<br />
Centres should portray the following key elements:<br />
• multi-story construction;<br />
• street level uses that are primarily retail, service or <strong>of</strong>fice;<br />
• zero setback to primary street frontage;<br />
• upper floor uses that may include <strong>of</strong>fices but are generally residential;<br />
• shared parking and the siting <strong>of</strong> on-site parking behind buildings;<br />
• wide footpaths, street furniture and awnings that create a pedestrian-friendly environment;<br />
• public/communal spaces for community interaction.<br />
Centres should be developed to achieve a genuine architectural diversity synonymous with a place that has<br />
evolved gradually over time, as opposed to one that looks like a single architectural structure built at one<br />
point in time. Further, centres should be designed to achieve a sense <strong>of</strong> place that is welcoming to<br />
pedestrians.<br />
Compact pedestrian oriented development requires an approach to site planning that is different to that<br />
used to design motor vehicle dependent communities. <strong>Development</strong> should orientate building entrances to<br />
the street, minimize the continuity <strong>of</strong> large parking areas through the provision <strong>of</strong> landscaping and<br />
pathways.<br />
Adjacent land is intended to accommodate medium density residential development, and as such land<br />
within the centre zone should not be taken for residential use, unless in the form <strong>of</strong> mixed use/shop top<br />
housing, where retail/active uses are established at ground floor level.<br />
Whitington Road, Davoren Park<br />
The Whitington Road Neighbourhood Centre is significant in its location within the Peachey Belt<br />
regeneration area and the potential role this centre might play in serving the expanded changing population<br />
arising from the regeneration. Currently it serves only very localized convenience functions, contains<br />
vacant tenancies and is generally in an average to poor state <strong>of</strong> repair.<br />
Redevelopment should have a strong focus on enhancing the urban design and function <strong>of</strong> the centre.<br />
Blakeview<br />
A new centre should be established just south <strong>of</strong> Purdie Road in order to service the future planned<br />
population for the southern portion <strong>of</strong> the Blakeview growth area. It is anticipated that the population should<br />
support a supermarket together with specialty shops and local services with a maximum retail floor space <strong>of</strong><br />
6000 square metres and a maximum non-retail floor space <strong>of</strong> 1500 square metres.<br />
Medlow Road, Blakeview<br />
A new centre should be established south <strong>of</strong> Medlow Road, Blakeview, in order to service the future<br />
planned population for the northern portion <strong>of</strong> Blakeview. It is anticipated that the population will support a<br />
small supermarket together with specialty shops and local services with a maximum retail floor space <strong>of</strong><br />
3500 square metres and a non-retail floor space <strong>of</strong> 500 square metres.
Curtis Road, Munno Para West<br />
A new centre should be established to service the southern portion <strong>of</strong> the future growth area <strong>of</strong> Munno Para<br />
West. It is anticipated that the full development <strong>of</strong> this centre will comprise two major supermarkets<br />
together with specialty retailing, commercial activities in the form <strong>of</strong> <strong>of</strong>fices and consulting rooms, education<br />
and community facilities such as child care facilities, health centres and places <strong>of</strong> worship.<br />
The future extension <strong>of</strong> Peachey Road will dissect the centre, providing an attractive boulevard and ‘main<br />
street’ setting. In order to achieve this ‘main street’ outcome it is important that:<br />
• buildings create an urban wall along the major street frontages with car parking located to the rear;<br />
• buildings have a strong form and identity, ideally comprising two storeys and/or tall floor to ceiling<br />
heights along the Peachey Road frontage;<br />
• a high degree <strong>of</strong> connectivity be created through street design, traffic calming and pedestrian<br />
networks, linking development either side <strong>of</strong> Peachey Road;<br />
• active uses be established at ground level and oriented towards the major street frontages.<br />
A neighbourhood level public open space area should be established in the northern portion <strong>of</strong> the zone.<br />
This open space should be established as an ornamental lake, providing amenity to the centre environs and<br />
a place <strong>of</strong> meeting/relaxation for those people working and visiting the centre. It is envisaged that cafes<br />
and rest<strong>au</strong>rants should be established in order to take advantage <strong>of</strong> the aspect <strong>of</strong> the reserve and lake.<br />
Whilst medium density residential development is anticipated immediately adjacent to the zone,<br />
opportunities also exist to introduce medium density forms <strong>of</strong> housing within the zone, providing any future<br />
dwellings are established in conjunction with a non-residential use <strong>of</strong> land. Examples include mixed use<br />
apartment buildings and shop-top housing.<br />
The establishment <strong>of</strong> iconic landmark buildings which create a visually notable element at major<br />
intersections is encouraged to further frame the centre and to provide a sense <strong>of</strong> community focus and<br />
destination.<br />
Alawoona Road, Munno Para<br />
A new centre should be established to service the northern portion <strong>of</strong> the future growth area <strong>of</strong> Munno Para<br />
West.<br />
Non-residential land uses such as a small supermarket and specialty shops, health and community facilities<br />
and other service facilities should form part <strong>of</strong> a mixed use precinct that is integrated with a railway station<br />
located in the Zone, and which complements higher residential densities.<br />
This mixed use precinct should cater primarily to the needs <strong>of</strong> rail commuters and residents within the Zone.<br />
Car parking areas should be shared between facilities.<br />
The road and pedestrian/cycle network as well as the high quality <strong>of</strong> the public environment should facilitate<br />
access to a new railway station developed in the Zone or to existing nearby railway stations.<br />
Andrews Farm/Penfield<br />
A new centre should be established at Petherton Road, Andrews Farm, in order to service the future<br />
planned population north and south <strong>of</strong> Petherton Road. It is anticipated that the population will support a<br />
small supermarket together with specialty shops and local services with a maximum retail floor space <strong>of</strong><br />
6500 square metres and a maximum non-retail floor space <strong>of</strong> 1000 square metres.<br />
PRINCIPLES OF DEVELOPMENT CONTROL<br />
Form and Character<br />
1 <strong>Development</strong> should be designed to ensure:<br />
(a)<br />
buildings are designed to address the street frontage with servicing areas located internal to the<br />
centre and appropriately screened from public view;
(b)<br />
the establishment <strong>of</strong> shared car parking areas to the rear <strong>of</strong> buildings.<br />
2 Public space established within the zone should be activated by uses around its edges.<br />
3 Access to servicing shall generally be from rear lanes. Servicing <strong>of</strong> supermarkets shall be internal to<br />
the block and not visible from any public streets.<br />
4 The primary address <strong>of</strong> all retail shall be the public street car park or any internal arcades. Public<br />
street should be activated by retail and/or commercial use.<br />
5 All streets within the retail core area should provide pedestrian shelter in terms <strong>of</strong> awnings, posted<br />
verandah, colonnades or similar.<br />
6 Facades shall be designed in a manner which creates diversity <strong>of</strong> interest. Centres should visually be<br />
an aggregation <strong>of</strong> small buildings.<br />
7 The ro<strong>of</strong>scape <strong>of</strong> any centre shall be varied. Large expanses <strong>of</strong> ro<strong>of</strong>line should not be visible from the<br />
public domain.<br />
8 Buildings should have a minimum <strong>of</strong> two stories and maximum <strong>of</strong> 5 stories in height.<br />
Residential <strong>Development</strong><br />
9 Garages and carports fronting primary streets should be set back:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
at least 0.5 metres behind the main face <strong>of</strong> the associated dwelling; and<br />
at least 5.5 metres from the primary frontage;<br />
10 Garages and carports fronting secondary streets should be sized and designed to minimise visual<br />
impact and dominance.<br />
11 Garages and carports (including associated mews dwellings) fronting rear lanes may be established<br />
with a 0.0 metre setback to the rear lane and where applicable the secondary street frontage.<br />
12 Except where a comprehensive development scheme is proposed over a master planned<br />
development area that includes Council approved building envelope plans, dwellings should include<br />
private open space which conforms to the requirements <strong>of</strong> Tables 1 and 2:<br />
Table 1<br />
Allotment Area <strong>of</strong> Dwelling (m²)<br />
Equal to or Greater than 450m²<br />
Less than<br />
450m²<br />
Private open space for ground level<br />
dwellings<br />
Minimum Area and Characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />
Private Open Space<br />
(a) 60m² (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 2.0m) <strong>of</strong><br />
which balconies, ro<strong>of</strong> patios etc can comprise<br />
part <strong>of</strong> this area provided the area <strong>of</strong> each<br />
balcony, ro<strong>of</strong> patio, etc is 10m² or greater; and<br />
(b) contain one primary useable part <strong>of</strong> the<br />
private open space which is directly accessible<br />
from a living room within the dwelling and has<br />
an area <strong>of</strong> 25 square metres with a minimum<br />
dimension <strong>of</strong> 4 metres and a maximum<br />
gradient <strong>of</strong> 1 in 10.<br />
(a) 35m², (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 2.0m) where<br />
part <strong>of</strong> this area can comprise balconies, ro<strong>of</strong><br />
patios and similar open space areas provided<br />
each area is greater than 10m²;<br />
(b) 25m² (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 2.0m) where:<br />
(i) the dwelling has no more than two<br />
bedrooms (or rooms that could reasonably be
used as bedrooms) and a total floor area <strong>of</strong> not<br />
more than 110m²;<br />
(ii) separate areas are provided for in the<br />
provision <strong>of</strong> a rainwater tank and the storage <strong>of</strong><br />
refuse and recycling bins;<br />
(iii) part <strong>of</strong> this area can comprise balconies,<br />
ro<strong>of</strong> patios, and similar open space areas<br />
provided each area is at least 8m²; and<br />
(c) one part <strong>of</strong> the space is directly accessible<br />
from a living room and has an area <strong>of</strong> 16m²<br />
with a minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 4 metres and a<br />
maximum gradient <strong>of</strong> 1 in 10.<br />
Table 2<br />
Private open space for upper level dwellings<br />
including mews<br />
Minimum Area and Characteristics <strong>of</strong><br />
Private Open Space<br />
(a) private open space with an area <strong>of</strong> at least<br />
8 m² and accessable from a living room<br />
13 All dwellings should be provided with a minimum <strong>of</strong> 1 covered car parking space per dwelling.<br />
Advertising Displays<br />
14 Advertising should be limited to displays with the principal purpose <strong>of</strong> identifying the site to passing<br />
motorists on the following basis:<br />
(a) information contained on the advertising display should be succinct, legible and readily discernible<br />
to passing motorists;<br />
(b) a list <strong>of</strong> tenancies and/or activities conducted within the site may be incorporated in the advertising<br />
display but product advertising should be avoided;<br />
(c) where practical, the advertising display should be located near to the principal public access to the<br />
site;<br />
(d) where the display stands more than 1.5 metres above ground level, it should be located a<br />
distance not less than its overall height from an adjoining property boundary, not being a<br />
boundary to a road;<br />
(e) unnecessary duplication <strong>of</strong> advertisements should be avoided, limiting their number to generally<br />
one per site and only increasing this number when the objective <strong>of</strong> identifying the site to motorists<br />
passing on adjoining roads can be markedly improved;<br />
(f) no part <strong>of</strong> the advertising display should overhang any boundary <strong>of</strong> the site;<br />
15 A proliferation <strong>of</strong> free-standing advertising hoardings should be avoided by the concentration <strong>of</strong> primary<br />
advertising on a single hoarding which may identify a number <strong>of</strong> businesses or tenancies occupying a<br />
single site. Where a site has two road frontages with arterial or collector roads it may be appropriate to<br />
erect a free standing advertising hoarding facing each road.<br />
16 Advertisements should only cover limited portions <strong>of</strong> the faces <strong>of</strong> a building, so that the character and<br />
style <strong>of</strong> the building is not overwhelmed or obscured.<br />
17 Free-standing advertising displays should not be established within the zone.<br />
18 Moveable business signs should only be displayed when:<br />
(a) no other appropriate opportunity exists for an adequate co-ordinated and permanent<br />
advertisement;<br />
(b) no obstruction or infringement <strong>of</strong> safety occurs to pedestrians or vehicle movement;<br />
(c) no unnecessary duplication or proliferation <strong>of</strong> information or advertisements results; and<br />
(d) there is accordance with all the following:<br />
(i) no conflict with any relevant objectives or principles <strong>of</strong> development control;<br />
(ii) co-ordination and uniformity with the theme and design <strong>of</strong> all other advertisements on the<br />
subject site or buildings;
(iii) one such advertisement per site or per major road frontage;<br />
(iv) no encroachment beyond the boundary alignment <strong>of</strong> the subject site or into car parking areas;<br />
(v) no damage to or need for removal <strong>of</strong> any landscaping on the site;<br />
(vi) maximum <strong>of</strong> one square metre in advertisement area per face, and one metre in height;<br />
(vii) only displayed during the hours the subject business is open for trading; and<br />
(viii) the sign to be securely fixed in its intended location during display hours.<br />
19 Shopfront signage while visible to motorists should be <strong>of</strong> a scale and quality that appeals to<br />
pedestrians.<br />
20 Signs are to be coordinated in terms <strong>of</strong> size and location and should be integrated with building design.<br />
PRECINCT SPECIFIC PROVISIONS<br />
1 <strong>Development</strong> should not be undertaken unless it is consistent with the desired character for the<br />
following precinct(s).<br />
Precinct 6 Alawoona Road, Munno Para<br />
2 <strong>Development</strong> in the Alawoona Road, Munno Para Neighbourhood Activity Centre should conform with<br />
the Centre Concept <strong>Plan</strong> Fig NCe/1 and in particular:<br />
(a) a mixed use development precinct located adjacent to and integrated with a passenger<br />
railway station located in the Zone that comprises the following forms <strong>of</strong> development:<br />
(i)<br />
a supermarket, specialty shops, <strong>of</strong>fices, health care and community facilities and other<br />
employment generating activities<br />
(ii) higher density residential development consisting <strong>of</strong> apartments, multi-storey aged<br />
persons accommodation and ‘shop-top’ housing<br />
(iii) shared car parking arrangements provided primarily beneath the buildings with access<br />
arrangements that minimise the potential for conflicts with pedestrians and cyclists<br />
(b) retail development should:<br />
(i)<br />
only occur within a dedicated mixed use development precinct<br />
(ii) not exceed a total <strong>of</strong> 3,500 square metres in gross leasable floor area.<br />
Precinct 7 Andrews Farm/Penfield<br />
3 <strong>Development</strong> in the Andrews Farm/Penfield Neighbourhood Centre should conform with the<br />
Centre Concept <strong>Plan</strong> Fig NCe/2, and in particular:<br />
(a) creation <strong>of</strong> a main street retail precinct centred either side <strong>of</strong> the major collected road which<br />
will source the zone;<br />
(b) creation <strong>of</strong> the major retail focus (supermarket) in the southern portion <strong>of</strong> the zone;<br />
(c) buildings established with no setback to main roads, with buildings containing active uses at<br />
ground floor level;<br />
(d) iconic buildings established at key intersections;<br />
(e) medium density residential use within southern portion <strong>of</strong> the centre.
Precinct 8 Blakeview<br />
4 <strong>Development</strong> in the Blakeview Neighbourhood Activity Centre should conform with the Centre<br />
Concept <strong>Plan</strong> Fig NCe/3, and in particular:<br />
(a) creation <strong>of</strong> a main street retail precinct centred either side <strong>of</strong> the major collected road which<br />
will service the zone<br />
(b) creation <strong>of</strong> the major retail focus (supermarket) in the northern portion <strong>of</strong> the zone<br />
(c) buildings established with no setback to main roads, with buildings containing active uses at<br />
ground floor level<br />
(d) iconic buildings established at key intersections<br />
(e) medium density residential use within southern portion <strong>of</strong> the centre.<br />
Precinct 9 Curtis Road, Munno Para West<br />
5 <strong>Development</strong> in the Munno Para West (Curtis Road) Neighbourhood Activity Centre should<br />
conform with the Centre Concept <strong>Plan</strong> Fig NCe/4 and in particular:<br />
(a) creation <strong>of</strong> a main street precinct centred around a boulevard like extension <strong>of</strong> Peachey Road<br />
(b) creation <strong>of</strong> a major retail focus either side <strong>of</strong> Peachey Road, with strong linkages and<br />
connectivity between the two areas<br />
(c) buildings established with minimal setbacks adjacent to Peachey Road and other major road<br />
frontages, with buildings containing active uses at ground floor level<br />
(d) iconic buildings established adjacent to key intersections along Peachey Road<br />
(e) establishment <strong>of</strong> integrated medium density housing , particularly in the main street precinct<br />
(f)<br />
establishment <strong>of</strong> active uses immediately adjacent to the public open space area in the<br />
northern portion <strong>of</strong> the zone<br />
(g) on the B-12 school site at the northern end <strong>of</strong> the centre buildings should predominantly be<br />
two storey and located close to the southern edges <strong>of</strong> the site and active playing space<br />
should be located in the north western portion <strong>of</strong> the site.<br />
Precinct 10 Medlow Road, Blakeview<br />
6 <strong>Development</strong> in the Medlow Road, Blakeview Neighbourhood Activity Centre should conform with<br />
the Centre Concept <strong>Plan</strong> Fig NCe/5, and in particular:<br />
(a) creation <strong>of</strong> a main street retail precinct centred either side <strong>of</strong> the major collected road which<br />
will source the zone<br />
(b) creation <strong>of</strong> the major retail focus (supermarket) in the southern portion <strong>of</strong> the zone<br />
(c) buildings established with no setback to main roads, with buildings containing active uses at<br />
ground floor level<br />
(d) iconic buildings established at key intersections<br />
(e) mixed use/medium density residential generally at the boundaries <strong>of</strong> the centre.
Precinct 11 Whittington Road, Davoren Park<br />
7 <strong>Development</strong> in the Whittington Road Neighbourhood Activity Centre should conform with the<br />
Centre Concept <strong>Plan</strong> Fig NCe/6 and in particular:<br />
(a) a comprehensive redevelopment <strong>of</strong> the existing centre in order to enhance the built form and<br />
function <strong>of</strong> the centre, maximizing the range <strong>of</strong> activities, including medium density residential<br />
development<br />
(b) buildings established with minimal setbacks adjacent to the Whitington Road, Peachey Road<br />
and Mitchell Street frontages, with buildings containing active uses at ground floor level<br />
(c) an iconic building established adjacent to the intersection <strong>of</strong> Whitington Road and Peachey<br />
Road<br />
(d) potential future integration and linkage with the former Davoren Park Primary School site<br />
located to the east <strong>of</strong> Mitchell Street, with the modification/closure <strong>of</strong> Mitchell Street explored<br />
in order to enhance these possible linkages<br />
(e) accommodation <strong>of</strong> mixed use/medium density housing in the southern and eastern portion <strong>of</strong><br />
the zone, with two storey dwellings encouraged in order to maximize density and to provide<br />
surveillance <strong>of</strong> possible future reserve to be established to the east <strong>of</strong> Mitchell Street.<br />
NEIGHBOURHOOD CENTRE POLICY AREA<br />
Objectives<br />
1 A centre with a total gross leasable area between 3000 and 5000 square metres.<br />
2 A neighbourhood centre that serves a population in the order <strong>of</strong> 10 000 and has a range <strong>of</strong> facilities<br />
that are related to the size and characteristics <strong>of</strong> the population it serves.<br />
3 Facilities in the Angle Vale Neighbourhood Centre Precinct 12 to serve the daily and weekly needs <strong>of</strong><br />
the Angle Vale community and the surrounding rural hinterland.<br />
4 Retail, local commercial, business and health service facilities in the Angle Vale Neighbourhood Centre<br />
Precinct 12 expanded in a westerly direction away from Heaslip Road, Angle Vale.<br />
5 Maintain safe movement <strong>of</strong> traffic along Heaslip Road, Angle Vale.<br />
Principles<br />
1 A minimum <strong>of</strong> 7 car parking spaces should be provided for every 100 square metres <strong>of</strong> gross leasable<br />
floor area.<br />
Precinct 12 Angle Vale Neighbourhood Centre<br />
2 <strong>Development</strong> in the precinct, including where appropriate amalgamation <strong>of</strong> titles, the location <strong>of</strong> access<br />
points, parking areas, pedestrian linkages and landscaping should be undertaken in accordance with<br />
the Neighbourhood Centre (Angle Vale) Concept <strong>Plan</strong>, Fig NCe(AV)/1.<br />
3 Shopping and small-scale commercial facilities should be developed on land fronting Heaslip Road<br />
and retail, local commercial, business and health services should be expanded in a westerly direction<br />
away from Heaslip Road.<br />
4 The gross leasable floor area <strong>of</strong> existing and proposed retail facilities in the precinct should not exceed<br />
4000 square metres.<br />
5 Vehicular access to the centre should be restricted and only be possible via Heaslip Road, access onto<br />
Max Fatchen Drive should be minimized and vehicular movement to or from the centre zone via<br />
Strangways Road should not occur.
PROCEDURAL MATTERS<br />
Complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
Complying developments are prescribed in Schedule 4 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> Regulations 1993.<br />
In addition, with the exception <strong>of</strong> development located within the Neighbourhood Centre Policy Area, the<br />
following forms <strong>of</strong> development are designated as complying subject to the conditions contained in Table<br />
Play/1.<br />
Form <strong>of</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />
Electricity Sub-station<br />
Minor Public Service Depot<br />
Pumping Station over 74 kW<br />
Recreation Area<br />
Service Reservoir<br />
Telephone Exchange<br />
Temporary Sewage Treatment <strong>Plan</strong>t<br />
Conditions <strong>of</strong> Complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
Provided it does not involve:<br />
(a) any building being located closer to the road<br />
boundary than an existing building on the same<br />
allotment, or the prescribed setback distance for<br />
each road, or portion there<strong>of</strong>, for roads listed in<br />
Column 3 <strong>of</strong> Table Play/2<br />
(b) an activity identified as being either <strong>of</strong> Environmental<br />
Significance or Major Environmental Significance<br />
within Schedule 21 or 22 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong><br />
Regulations, 1993<br />
Non-Complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
Form <strong>of</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />
Exceptions<br />
Amusement machine centre<br />
Amusement park<br />
Bus station<br />
Concert hall<br />
Crematorium<br />
Detached/Semi-detached/Row<br />
Dwelling<br />
where it achieves one <strong>of</strong> the following:<br />
(a) It is located within the Neighbourhood Activity Centre<br />
Policy Area<br />
(b) It has a gross density greater than 30 dwelling per<br />
hectare.<br />
Fun Fair<br />
Golf Driving Range<br />
Horticulture<br />
Hospital<br />
Industry<br />
Junk Yard<br />
Major public service depot<br />
Motor repair station<br />
Except where fronting Curtis Road<br />
Prescribed mining operations
Refuse destructor<br />
Residential flat building<br />
where it achieves one <strong>of</strong> the following:<br />
(a) It is located within the Neighbourhood Activity Centre<br />
Policy Area<br />
(b) It has a gross density greater than 30 dwelling per<br />
hectare.<br />
Road Transport Terminal<br />
Shop or group <strong>of</strong> shops with a gross<br />
leasable area greater than 4000<br />
square metres<br />
Stadium<br />
Store<br />
Transmitting Station above 30<br />
metres in height<br />
Warehouse<br />
Waste reception, storage, treatment<br />
or disposal<br />
Welfare Institution<br />
Wrecking yard<br />
where it achieves one <strong>of</strong> the following:<br />
(a) It is located within the Neighbourhood Activity Centre<br />
Policy Area<br />
Public Notification<br />
Categories <strong>of</strong> public notification are prescribed in Schedule 9 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> Regulations 1993.<br />
Further the following forms <strong>of</strong> development are designated:<br />
Category 1 Category 2<br />
All development, except where located is adjacent to<br />
a residential zone boundary<br />
All development located adjacent to a residential<br />
zone boundary
Attachment E
LOCAL CENTRE ZONE<br />
The following maps apply: Zone Maps Play/6, 13, 15 to 18, 20<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
Policy Area Maps Play/35, 36, 38-41, 43<br />
Precinct Maps Play/46, 48<br />
Enlargements Play/53, 58<br />
1 A zone accommodating a range <strong>of</strong> shopping, community, medical, educational and service facilities at a<br />
small-scale, servicing the day-to-day needs <strong>of</strong> the surrounding local community.<br />
2 Centres readily recognised as the primary local focus for social interaction and community activity,<br />
which are attractive and convenient to patrons and employees.<br />
3 Centres developed in an orderly manner providing for the co-ordination <strong>of</strong> land use and activity, and the<br />
integration <strong>of</strong> parking, access and open public spaces.<br />
4 The early and staged development <strong>of</strong> new centres in accordance with a comprehensive development<br />
strategy in order to make for the timely provision <strong>of</strong> services and facilities and which provides for the<br />
long-term cohesion and unity <strong>of</strong> the centre.<br />
LOCAL CENTRE POLICY AREA<br />
DESIRED FUTURE CHARACTER<br />
Centres within the Local Centre Policy Area vary considerably in their size and the catchment population<br />
served. The older centres in Elizabeth developed originally by the South Australian Housing Trust were<br />
based on the then model <strong>of</strong> "neighbourhoods", serving populations <strong>of</strong> some 4000 to 6000 persons. These<br />
are large, local shopping centres under current retailing practices and have proven difficult to attract or<br />
retain the envisaged level <strong>of</strong> community facilities or sustain the level <strong>of</strong> retailing, in the order <strong>of</strong> 1750 to<br />
2100 square metres. Structure plans for current growth areas in the city promote a centres hierarchy in<br />
which local centres co-locate with primary schools serving comparable catchment populations.<br />
Local centres are therefore no longer represented by the "corner store" or local convenience facility, but<br />
larger-scale shopping and community foci.<br />
On the south-eastern margins <strong>of</strong> urban <strong>Playford</strong>, at Hillbank, its two local centres serve a small catchment<br />
population and hence the total shop floor space in these two centres should correspondingly be reduced.<br />
PRINCIPLES OF DEVELOPMENT CONTROL<br />
1 The following retail floor spaces should not be exceeded:<br />
(a) 450 square metres at Bogan Road and Willison Road, Hillbank; Zurich Road, Craigmore; and Park<br />
Lake Boulevard, Blakeview;<br />
(b) 1000 square metres for all other local centres; and<br />
(c) 1500 square metres for Andrews Farm.<br />
2 <strong>Development</strong> in each centre should include a convenience shop which operates extended trading<br />
times.<br />
3 No single shop should have a total floor area exceeding 450 square metres.<br />
4 <strong>Development</strong> should be undertaken in an orderly manner, and integrated with any preceding<br />
development, and promote the long-term cohesion and unity <strong>of</strong> the centre.
5 Outdoor advertisements should be simple and restrained and be limited to:<br />
(a) a single free-standing identification sign on each <strong>of</strong> the principal road frontages, shared between<br />
grouped shops and community tenancies; and<br />
(b) signs affixed to shop fronts; the facade <strong>of</strong> buildings immediately above where the verandahs join<br />
onto the main building; or signs on or hung below the fascia <strong>of</strong> a verandah.<br />
6 There should be no ro<strong>of</strong> signs, free-standing signs over eight metres in height, or animated or flashing<br />
signs. Moveable sandwich-board or portable signs should be limited to the immediate surrounds <strong>of</strong> a<br />
building and not be placed on public roads or thoroughfares, or in a manner which infringes pedestrian<br />
movement or safety, or creates visual discord or clutter.<br />
PRECINCT SPECIFIC PROVISIONS<br />
Precinct 1, President Avenue, Andrews Farm<br />
1 <strong>Development</strong> in the Precinct should conform with the Centre Concept <strong>Plan</strong>, Fig LCe/1 and, in particular:<br />
(a) confine land uses to those Areas as defined in the Structure <strong>Plan</strong>, and restrict shops only to Area 8;<br />
(b) promote co-ordinated points <strong>of</strong> access, as defined, and parking, particularly between Areas 8 and<br />
9; and<br />
(c) screen and minimise the impacts <strong>of</strong> the centre on nearby residents through landscaping and siting<br />
<strong>of</strong> low impact activities against shared boundaries with neighbouring residents.<br />
Precinct 2, Bogan Road, Hillbank Precinct<br />
2 A domestic scale <strong>of</strong> built development should continue to prevail and no substantial built development<br />
or increase in shop floor space should be undertaken.<br />
3 <strong>Development</strong>, including outdoor advertising, and landscaping should further unify the centre's<br />
established built character and site development and promote an attractive low-key centre.<br />
Precinct 3, Willison Road, Hillbank Precinct<br />
4 <strong>Development</strong> in the Precinct should:<br />
(a) retain existing trees and reinforce the landscaped edges to Blackburn Road and the creek line;<br />
(b) provide for ready access and movement from surrounding roads in the locations depicted; and<br />
(c) limit retail development to the areas depicted and allow for integration <strong>of</strong> parking with possible<br />
future community needs.<br />
LOCAL ACTIVITY CENTRE POLICY AREA<br />
DESIRED FUTURE CHARACTER<br />
<strong>Development</strong> within the Local Activity Policy Area should portray the following key elements:<br />
• multi-story construction;<br />
• street level uses that are primarily retail, service or <strong>of</strong>fice;<br />
• upper floor uses that may include <strong>of</strong>fices but are generally residential;<br />
• shared parking and the siting <strong>of</strong> on-site parking behind buildings;<br />
• wide footpaths, street furniture and awnings that create a pedestrian-friendly environment;<br />
• zero building setbacks to main roads;<br />
• public/communal spaces for community interaction.
Centres within the Local Activity Centre Policy Area should be developed to achieve a genuine architectural<br />
diversity synonymous with a place that has evolved gradually over time, as opposed to one that looks like a<br />
single architectural megastructure built at one point in time. Further, centres should be designed to achieve<br />
a sense <strong>of</strong> place that is welcoming to pedestrians.<br />
Compact pedestrian oriented development requires an approach to site planning that is different to that<br />
used to design motor vehicle dependent communities. <strong>Development</strong> should orientate building entrances to<br />
the street, minimize the continuity <strong>of</strong> large parking areas through the provision <strong>of</strong> landscaping and<br />
pathways.<br />
Adjacent land is intended to accommodate medium density residential development, and as such land<br />
within the centre zone should not be taken for residential use, unless in the form <strong>of</strong> mixed use/shop top<br />
housing, where retail/active uses are established at ground floor level.<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
1 A zone accommodating a range <strong>of</strong> shopping, community, medical, educational and service facilities at<br />
a small-scale, servicing the day-to-day needs <strong>of</strong> the surrounding local community, together with high<br />
density residential development.<br />
2 A centre characterised by traditional corner stores or small groups <strong>of</strong> shops located within easy<br />
walking distance <strong>of</strong> the population they serve.<br />
3 A centre accommodating residential development in conjunction with non-residential development.<br />
PRINCIPLES OF DEVELOPMENT CONTROL<br />
Land Use<br />
1 The following forms <strong>of</strong> development are envisaged in the Local Activity Centre Policy Area:<br />
• advertisement<br />
• community facility<br />
• consulting room<br />
• <strong>of</strong>fice<br />
• <strong>of</strong>fice and dwelling<br />
• shop<br />
• shop and dwelling<br />
Form and Character<br />
2 Dwellings should be located only behind or above non-residential uses on the same allotment.<br />
Advertising Displays<br />
3 Advertising should be limited to displays with the principal purpose <strong>of</strong> identifying the site to passing<br />
motorists on the following basis:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
information contained on the advertising display should be succinct, legible and readily<br />
discernible to passing motorists;<br />
a list <strong>of</strong> tenancies and/or activities conducted within the site may be incorporated in the<br />
advertising display but product advertising should be avoided;<br />
where practical, the advertising display should be located near to the principal public access to<br />
the site;
(d)<br />
(e)<br />
(f)<br />
where the display stands more than 1.5 metres above ground level, it should be located a<br />
distance not less than its overall height from an adjoining property boundary, not being a<br />
boundary to a road;<br />
unnecessary duplication <strong>of</strong> advertisements should be avoided, limiting their number to<br />
generally one per site and only increasing this number when the objective <strong>of</strong> identifying the site<br />
to motorists passing on adjoining roads can be markedly improved;<br />
no part <strong>of</strong> the advertising display should overhang any boundary <strong>of</strong> the site;<br />
4 A proliferation <strong>of</strong> free-standing advertising hoardings should be avoided by the concentration <strong>of</strong><br />
primary advertising on a single hoarding which may identify a number <strong>of</strong> businesses or tenancies<br />
occupying a single site. Where a site has two road frontages with arterial or collector roads it may be<br />
appropriate to erect a free standing advertising hoarding facing each road.<br />
5 Advertisements should only cover limited portions <strong>of</strong> the faces <strong>of</strong> a building, so that the character and<br />
style <strong>of</strong> the building is not overwhelmed or obscured.<br />
6 Free-standing advertising displays should not be established in the policy area.<br />
7 Moveable business signs should only be displayed when:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
no other appropriate opportunity exists for an adequate co-ordinated and permanent<br />
advertisement;<br />
no obstruction or infringement <strong>of</strong> safety occurs to pedestrians or vehicle movement;<br />
no unnecessary duplication or proliferation <strong>of</strong> information or advertisements results; and<br />
there is accordance with all the following:<br />
(i) no conflict with any relevant objectives or principles <strong>of</strong> development control;<br />
(ii) co-ordination and uniformity with the theme and design <strong>of</strong> all other advertisements on the<br />
subject site or buildings;<br />
(iii) one such advertisement per site or per major road frontage;<br />
(iv) no encroachment beyond the boundary alignment <strong>of</strong> the subject site or into car parking<br />
areas;<br />
(v) no damage to or need for removal <strong>of</strong> any landscaping on the site;<br />
(vi) maximum <strong>of</strong> one square metre in advertisement area per face, and one metre in height;<br />
(vii) only displayed during the hours the subject business is open for trading; and<br />
(viii) the sign to be securely fixed in its intended location during display hours.<br />
PRECINCT SPECIFIC PROVISIONS<br />
Precinct 4, Fordingbridge Road<br />
1 <strong>Development</strong> should conform with the Centre Concept <strong>Plan</strong> Fig LCe/2.<br />
Precinct 5, Smithfield Plains<br />
2 <strong>Development</strong> in the Smithfield Plains Local Activity Centre should conform with the Centre Concept<br />
<strong>Plan</strong> Fig LCe/3 and in particular:<br />
(a) a comprehensive redevelopment <strong>of</strong> the existing centre in order to enhance the built form and<br />
function <strong>of</strong> the centre, maximizing the range <strong>of</strong> activities, including medium density residential<br />
development;<br />
(b) establishment <strong>of</strong> the retail core in the south-western portion <strong>of</strong> the zone, with mixed use/residential<br />
located in the northern portion <strong>of</strong> the zone;<br />
(c) buildings established with minimal setbacks adjacent to the Peachey Road and Crittenden Road<br />
frontages, with buildings containing active uses at ground floor level;
(d) an iconic building established adjacent to the intersection <strong>of</strong> Crittenden Road and Peachey Road;<br />
(e) potential future integration and linkage with the former Smithfield Plains High School site located<br />
immediately to the east;<br />
(f) retention <strong>of</strong> medium density housing in the eastern portion <strong>of</strong> the zone.<br />
PROCEDURAL MATTERS<br />
Complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
Complying developments are prescribed in Schedule 4 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> Regulations 1993.<br />
Non-complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
Form <strong>of</strong> <strong>Development</strong><br />
Amusement Machine Centre<br />
Builders Yard<br />
Dwelling<br />
Fuel depot<br />
Horticulture<br />
Indoor Recreation Centre<br />
Industry<br />
Junk Yard<br />
Motor repair station<br />
Petrol filling station<br />
Public service depot<br />
Road transport terminal<br />
Service trade premises<br />
Shop or group <strong>of</strong> shops with a gross<br />
leasable area exceeding 1000<br />
square metres<br />
Exceptions<br />
Except where in conjunction with a non-residential<br />
development.<br />
in Precinct 1where the gross leasable area does not<br />
exceed 1500 square metre;<br />
in Precinct 4 and 5 where the gross leasable area<br />
does not exceed 3500 square metre;<br />
Store<br />
Timber Yard<br />
Warehouse<br />
Waste reception, storage, treatment<br />
or disposal<br />
Wrecking yard<br />
Public Notification<br />
Categories <strong>of</strong> public notification are prescribed in Schedule 9 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> Regulations 1993.
Attachment F
COMMERCIAL ZONE<br />
The following maps apply: Zone Maps Play 14, 16<br />
Enlargements Play 56, 58<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
1 A zone accommodating a range <strong>of</strong> commercial and business land uses.<br />
2 <strong>Development</strong> that minimises any adverse impacts upon the amenity <strong>of</strong> the locality within the zone.<br />
3 <strong>Development</strong> that contributes to the desired character <strong>of</strong> the zone.<br />
DESIRED CHARACTER<br />
The Commercial Zone will play an important role in accommodating non retail business opportunities to<br />
support the future growth areas. Uses will primarily be employment generating activities including but not<br />
limited to service trade premises, service industry, retail showroom, small <strong>of</strong>fice and motor repair station.<br />
In addition to providing business and employment opportunities the zone will serve as a physical, visual and<br />
acoustic buffer between the future residential growth areas and the arterial road corridors or Main North<br />
Road and Curtis Road.<br />
<strong>Development</strong> should display a high quality, attractive design appropriate to the prominent role <strong>of</strong> the zone<br />
on an arterial road corridor and at the interface with adjacent residential area.<br />
<strong>Development</strong> should include an integrated landscaping design with distinctive vertical elements that provide<br />
an attractive setting for both buildings and the associated parking areas.<br />
Where possible, car parking should be provided to the rear <strong>of</strong> buildings.<br />
PRINCIPLES OF DEVELOPMENT CONTROL<br />
Land Use<br />
1 The following forms <strong>of</strong> development are envisaged in the zone:<br />
• Service trade premises<br />
• Service industry<br />
• Retail showroom<br />
• Motor repair station<br />
• Petrol filling station<br />
• Small Office<br />
• Hospital<br />
• Education establishment<br />
2 Shops (other than small corner shops or convenience store servicing daily needs <strong>of</strong> local workers),<br />
industry and <strong>of</strong>fices should not be located in the Commercial Zone. Open area display yards are not<br />
desired.<br />
4 Retail development in the zone should not hinder the development or function <strong>of</strong> any centre zone.<br />
Form and Character<br />
5 <strong>Development</strong> should not be undertaken unless it is consistent with the desired character for the zone.<br />
Advertising Displays<br />
6 Advertising should be limited to displays with the principal purpose <strong>of</strong> identifying the site to passing<br />
motorists on the following basis:<br />
(a)<br />
information contained on the advertising display should be succinct, legible and readily<br />
discernible to passing motorists;
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
(e)<br />
(f)<br />
a list <strong>of</strong> tenancies and/or activities conducted within the site may be incorporated in the<br />
advertising display but product advertising should be avoided;<br />
where practical, the advertising display should be located near to the principal public access to<br />
the site;<br />
where the display stands more than 1.5 metres above ground level, it should be located a<br />
distance not less than its overall height from an adjoining property boundary, not being a<br />
boundary to a road;<br />
unnecessary duplication <strong>of</strong> advertisements should be avoided, limiting their number to<br />
generally one per site and only increasing this number when the objective <strong>of</strong> identifying the site<br />
to motorists passing on adjoining roads can be markedly improved;<br />
no part <strong>of</strong> the advertising display should overhang any boundary <strong>of</strong> the site;<br />
7 A proliferation <strong>of</strong> free-standing advertising hoardings should be avoided by the concentration <strong>of</strong><br />
primary advertising on a single hoarding which may identify a number <strong>of</strong> businesses or tenancies<br />
occupying a single site. Where a site has two road frontages with arterial or collector roads it may be<br />
appropriate to erect a free standing advertising hoarding facing each road.<br />
8 Advertisements should only cover limited portions <strong>of</strong> the faces <strong>of</strong> a building, so that the character and<br />
style <strong>of</strong> the building is not overwhelmed or obscured.<br />
9 Freestanding advertisements should:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
be limited in number to only one primary advertisement per site or building complex although<br />
one secondary freestanding sign may be erected on sites with a major road frontage in excess<br />
<strong>of</strong> 100 metres;<br />
be <strong>of</strong> a scale and size which is compatible with and complementary to development on the site<br />
and, in the locality and not exceed the height <strong>of</strong> such development; and<br />
be consistent with the objectives for the relevant zone or area.<br />
10 Moveable business signs should only be displayed when:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
no other appropriate opportunity exists for an adequate co-ordinated and permanent<br />
advertisement;<br />
no obstruction or infringement <strong>of</strong> safety occurs to pedestrians or vehicle movement;<br />
no unnecessary duplication or proliferation <strong>of</strong> information or advertisements results; and<br />
there is accordance with all the following:<br />
(i) no conflict with any relevant objectives or principles <strong>of</strong> development control;<br />
(ii) co-ordination and uniformity with the theme and design <strong>of</strong> all other advertisements on the<br />
subject site or buildings;<br />
(iii) one such advertisement per site or per major road frontage;<br />
(iv) no encroachment beyond the boundary alignment <strong>of</strong> the subject site or into car parking<br />
areas;<br />
(v) no damage to or need for removal <strong>of</strong> any landscaping on the site;<br />
(vi) maximum <strong>of</strong> one square metre in advertisement area per face, and one metre in height;<br />
(vii) only displayed during the hours the subject business is open for trading; and<br />
(viii) the sign to be securely fixed in its intended location during display hours.<br />
PROCEDURAL MATTERS<br />
Complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
Complying developments are prescribed in Schedule 4 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> Regulations 1993.
Non-complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
11 <strong>Development</strong> (including building work, a change in the use <strong>of</strong> land, or division <strong>of</strong> an allotment) for the<br />
following is non-complying:<br />
Dairy<br />
Dwelling<br />
Farm building<br />
Farming<br />
Fuel depot<br />
General industry<br />
Horticulture<br />
Intensive animal keeping<br />
Nursing home<br />
Place <strong>of</strong> worship<br />
Pre-school<br />
Prescribed mining operations<br />
Road transport terminal<br />
Shop or group <strong>of</strong> shops with a retail floor area exceeding 250m 2<br />
Special industry<br />
Stadium<br />
Stock sales yard<br />
Stock sl<strong>au</strong>ghter works<br />
Waste reception, storage, treatment, or disposal<br />
Winery<br />
Wrecking yard<br />
Public Notification<br />
Categories <strong>of</strong> public notification are prescribed in Schedule 9 <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Development</strong> Regulations 1993.<br />
Further, the following forms <strong>of</strong> development are designated:<br />
Category 1<br />
Bank<br />
Consulting Room<br />
Petrol Filling Station<br />
except where the site <strong>of</strong> the proposed development is adjacent to a residential zone boundary, in which<br />
case it is assigned as Category 2 <strong>Development</strong>.
Attachment G
RESIDENTIAL (PLAYFORD) ZONE<br />
The following maps apply: Zone Maps Play/ 5, 6, 9, 13-16<br />
Enlargement Play 55-60<br />
Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s Play/1 (Overlay 1), Play/1 (Overlay 1)<br />
Enlargements E (1) to E (2), F (1) to F (2) and G (1) to G (2).<br />
The Objectives and Principles <strong>of</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Control that follow apply in the Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone.<br />
Where there is a conflict between the Objectives and Principles <strong>of</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Control <strong>of</strong> the Residential<br />
(<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone and those <strong>of</strong> the Council Wide provisions, then the Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) provisions shall<br />
prevail.<br />
DESIRED CHARACTER<br />
The Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone encompasses primarily broadhectare land capable <strong>of</strong> supporting a future<br />
additional population <strong>of</strong> 40, 000 residents. New neighbourhood planning and development in the suburbs<br />
<strong>of</strong> Andrews Farm, Munno Para West and Blakeview should be designed to encourage social and physical<br />
linkages with established communities in Smithfield Plains, Davoren Park and Craigmore (eg linkages to<br />
established public open spaces, buildings addressing public open spaces such as the linear park).<br />
Structure planning for the future development <strong>of</strong> the zone has been prepared using New Urbanism<br />
principles <strong>of</strong> residential community design. The structure plans and policies will assist developers and the<br />
community in delivering a high quality master planned residential development encouraging housing choice<br />
and providing access to the full range <strong>of</strong> retail, recreational and community facilities. In particular it provides<br />
an opportunity to establish leading edge residential housing for outer metropolitan areas through housing in<br />
higher densities than has traditionally been provided, including the provision <strong>of</strong> quality affordable housing.<br />
The zone will develop as a model residential community. Roads and residential allotments will be aligned<br />
to maximise solar orientation to future dwellings. Careful road and allotment design should minimise the<br />
number <strong>of</strong> allotments on the south side <strong>of</strong> roads.<br />
<strong>Development</strong> should change the urban design focus from motor vehicles to pedestrians, in the pursuit <strong>of</strong><br />
more active and walkable communities. As such, all new roads, including collector roads, must be<br />
designed for a 50kmh speed environment (other than designated Home/Shared Zones). In general local<br />
roads should be a maximum length <strong>of</strong> 150m without having a t-junction, speed control devices or speed<br />
reducing bend. Further, all collector roads and those roads where front fencing is mandated via<br />
encumbrance, should have footpaths provided on both sides in order to enhance connectivity between key<br />
public areas and facilities within the community. Innovative forms <strong>of</strong> road design, including the<br />
establishment <strong>of</strong> ‘Home Zones’ or ‘Shared Zones’ are envisaged.<br />
The form and distribution <strong>of</strong> major open space is dictated by the need for stormwater detention and<br />
treatment, much <strong>of</strong> which has been designed as part <strong>of</strong> the Waterpro<strong>of</strong>ing Northern Adelaide Project. Key<br />
locations for wetland treatment include the north-eastern intersection <strong>of</strong> Stebonheath Road and Curtis Road<br />
and the north-eastern corner <strong>of</strong> the intersection <strong>of</strong> Coventry Road and Curtis Road. Other public open<br />
space should be provided at regular intervals, with all residential allotments to be within 250m <strong>of</strong> useable<br />
public open space.<br />
A wide variety <strong>of</strong> residential allotments will be created, with smaller allotments and medium density<br />
development focussed on areas adjacent to public open space or activity centres.<br />
Higher residential densities should be located adjacent to areas <strong>of</strong> high public amenity including public open<br />
spaces and within the southern part <strong>of</strong> the site in a manner that supports convenient access to and<br />
facilitates greater use <strong>of</strong> passenger rail services. Small allotments and medium density developments <strong>of</strong><br />
various forms are encouraged to maximise the number <strong>of</strong> households taking advantage <strong>of</strong> the site's<br />
attributes, the delivery <strong>of</strong> affordable and social housing products and respond to smaller household<br />
formations.<br />
The development will showcase advances in urban design, building technologies and the efficient delivery<br />
<strong>of</strong> services to allow the delivery <strong>of</strong> new housing to meet the needs <strong>of</strong> a changing population.
While the range <strong>of</strong> housing may be diverse, it is envisaged that the streetscapes will be interesting and<br />
provide a high level <strong>of</strong> residential amenity and social interaction. <strong>Development</strong> should contribute to a<br />
cohesive housing form, incorporate simple forms and a high degree <strong>of</strong> articulation. The built form character<br />
should be established through appropriate design, including interesting ro<strong>of</strong> forms, building articulation,<br />
recessed vehicle garaging, and appropriate landscaping. The inclusion <strong>of</strong> front verandahs is encouraged to<br />
promote street interaction and activity, providing for passive surveillance and safer streets.<br />
A range <strong>of</strong> housing forms is envisaged generally up to three storeys in height. The use <strong>of</strong> iconic built form<br />
and scale should be considered to emphasise major arrival focus points, accentuate key corners and<br />
terminate vistas. <strong>Development</strong> should create an appropriate transition between higher level development<br />
internal to the Zone and established low rise residences adjacent to it.<br />
<strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> the zone should strongly emphasise both visual and physical connectivity with the<br />
surrounding area and facilities. Appropriate and cohesive pedestrian and bicycle movement corridors and<br />
visual links should be established between new development and adjoining areas including public<br />
recreation areas, public transport nodes and local shopping and community facilities.<br />
The projected future population will require additional educational facilities in Munno Para West, Blakeview<br />
and Andrews Farm. Schools should generally be located in accordance with the Structure <strong>Plan</strong>, having<br />
frontage to a major collector road. Schools should form a focal point for the new community providing<br />
opportunities for the establishment <strong>of</strong> iconic buildings and shared open space.<br />
Munno Para West<br />
In Munno Para West, the northerly extension <strong>of</strong> Peachey Road should be in the form <strong>of</strong> a wide tree lined<br />
boulevard, with the creation <strong>of</strong> a square or similar urban design treatment designed to promote connectivity<br />
and integration between existing and new communities.<br />
Curtis Road will become a major arterial road connecting Main North Road and the future Northern<br />
Expressway. It is anticipated that Curtis Road will eventually accommodate up to 36,000 vehicles per day<br />
which will warrant upgrading the whole <strong>of</strong> the road to accommodate four lanes. Such increased volumes <strong>of</strong><br />
traffic will also necessitate an upgrade <strong>of</strong> the existing rail crossing, with an overpass identified as the<br />
preferred option.<br />
A secondary boulevard should serve as a key east west connector providing direct linkages to both<br />
Stebonheath Road to the west and Munno Para Railway station to the east, the hub <strong>of</strong> a possible future<br />
Transport Oriented <strong>Development</strong> (TOD). It is critical that dwelling densities be maximised within 400<br />
metres <strong>of</strong> the future TOD so to ensure the viability and function <strong>of</strong> this precinct.<br />
OBJECTIVES<br />
1 <strong>Development</strong> that contributes to the Desired Character and is generally in accordance with<br />
development outcomes and staging sequences contained in Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s Play/1 (Overlay 1),<br />
Play/1 (Overlay 1) Enlargements E (1) to E (2), F (1) to F (2) and G (1) to G (2).<br />
2 A predominately residential area comprising a range <strong>of</strong> dwelling densities, with associated<br />
infrastructure, recreational, educational or community development in master-planned locations.<br />
Higher density residential development (as defined by the <strong>Plan</strong>ning Strategy) is sought within 400<br />
metres <strong>of</strong> the future TOD precinct.<br />
3 An orderly sequence <strong>of</strong> development which allows economic and effective provision <strong>of</strong> public<br />
infrastructure and services and which exploits existing underutilized public services such as<br />
community and education facilities.<br />
4 <strong>Development</strong> that demonstrates best practice in sustainable urban design and development.<br />
Transport and movement systems designed to give a high priority to, public transport, cycling and<br />
walking.<br />
5 Affordable and adaptable housing choices, including a wide range <strong>of</strong> dwelling types to cater for a<br />
variety <strong>of</strong> household structures.
6 Open space systems designed to provide multiple use reserve areas that promote water<br />
management, habitat retention and enhancement, and informal recreational linkages.<br />
7 Sustainable development outcomes through innovation in stormwater management, waste<br />
minimisation, water conservation, energy efficiency and urban biodiversity.<br />
8 <strong>Development</strong> that supports the viability <strong>of</strong> community services and infrastructure, with suitable land<br />
for infrastructure, including social infrastructure and services, identified and set aside in advance <strong>of</strong><br />
need.<br />
9 Built form <strong>of</strong> a scale that is appropriate to the size <strong>of</strong> the allotment on which it is to be constructed and<br />
the streetscape character, in order to achieve appropriate scale relationships in the public and private<br />
realm, and the built and landscape environments.<br />
10 Buildings which are designed and sited to be energy efficient and to minimise detrimental microclimatic<br />
and solar access impacts on land or other buildings including effects <strong>of</strong> wind, temperature,<br />
daylight, sunlight, glare and shadow.<br />
11 <strong>Development</strong> and the pattern <strong>of</strong> development that acknowledges the potential for future<br />
redevelopment <strong>of</strong> adjoining sites and ensure that urban design solutions do not restrict current or<br />
future use, or preclude future integration.<br />
PRINCIPLES OF DEVELOPMENT CONTROL<br />
General<br />
1 <strong>Development</strong> that contributes to the Desired Character and is generally in accordance with the<br />
development and staging sequence outcomes shown in Structure <strong>Plan</strong>s Play/1 (Overlay 1), Play/1<br />
(Overlay 1) Enlargements E (1) to E (2), F (1) to F (2) and G (1) to G (2).<br />
Land Division<br />
2 Land division should facilitate the provision <strong>of</strong> a broad range <strong>of</strong> housing options.<br />
3 Land division should accommodate open space and movement networks that provide for safe and<br />
convenient access and strong connections to public facilities, public transport and potential future<br />
development <strong>of</strong> adjoining sites.<br />
4 Land division should achieve appropriate allotment orientation and public open space locations that<br />
maximises desirable solar access and energy efficiency.<br />
5 Movement networks for vehicular, pedestrian and bicycle traffic within and through the Zone<br />
underpinned by the subdivision layout, should:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
(e)<br />
(f)<br />
(g)<br />
be based on a modified grid pattern;<br />
connect key areas <strong>of</strong> open space within and adjacent to the Zone;<br />
establish links with open space, pedestrian and bicycle paths, and to services and facilities such<br />
as schools, shopping precincts, community establishments and health services in neighbouring<br />
suburbs;<br />
provide easy access to public transport routes;<br />
ensure bicycle/pedestrian pathways are designed and landscaped so as to be easily identifiable,<br />
accessible and safe;<br />
minimise potential conflicts between vehicular traffic and bicycle/pedestrian pathways; and<br />
reduce potential vehicular traffic intrusion into adjoining residential neighbourhoods.<br />
6 Land division should be designed to that laneways are only used to provide access to immediately<br />
adjoining dwellings are not as a thoroughfare.
7 Footpaths should be established on both sides <strong>of</strong> all collector and local roads. Footpaths should have<br />
a minimum width <strong>of</strong> 1.2m on local roads and 1.5m on collector roads. Footpaths are to be located<br />
0.15m from the front property boundary to enable footings for the front fences to be constructed.<br />
Movement Systems and Physical Infrastructure<br />
8 Road reserves should be <strong>of</strong> a width, design and alignment that can:<br />
(a) provide for safe and convenient movement and parking <strong>of</strong> vehicles and other users according to<br />
projected vehicle volumes, speeds and the character <strong>of</strong> the road;<br />
(b) accommodate bus routes where required, with routes and specifications determined in conjunction<br />
with the <strong>Gov</strong>ernment’s Office <strong>of</strong> Public Transport as part <strong>of</strong> the preparations for drafting significant<br />
land divisions;<br />
(c) provide for shared, on-street parking bays for nearby residents and visitors wherever practical;<br />
(d) allow vehicles to enter or reverse from an allotment or garage in a single movement, allowing for<br />
cars parked on the opposite side <strong>of</strong> the street (where applicable) or fixed infrastructure on the<br />
street;<br />
(e) allow for the efficient movement <strong>of</strong> service and emergency vehicles; and<br />
(f) accommodate street tree planting, landscaping, street furniture and utilities infrastructure.<br />
9 Rear lanes should:<br />
(a) have a minimum reserve width <strong>of</strong> 6.5 metres;<br />
(b) be limited in length to a maximum <strong>of</strong> 90 metres;<br />
(c) generally have a minimum carriageway width <strong>of</strong> 5.5 metres, although entries may be reduced to a<br />
minimum width <strong>of</strong> 4.0 metres<br />
(d) protrubrances to accommodate landscaping and lighting should not exceed 1.0 metre however may<br />
be increased providing a minimum carriageway width <strong>of</strong> 5.5 metres is maintained;<br />
(e) landscaping should be in the form <strong>of</strong> tall vertical trees in preference to low level shrubs;<br />
(f) be designed to accommodate garbage trucks and emergency service vehicles.<br />
(g) be generally consistent with the figure below.<br />
10 Public lighting should be provided to all public roads, laneways, paths and open spaces.
Land Use and Density<br />
11 <strong>Development</strong> should comprise a wide range <strong>of</strong> dwelling types at a range <strong>of</strong> densities, and should<br />
include the provision <strong>of</strong> adaptable housing and a minimum 15% <strong>of</strong> residential dwellings for affordable<br />
housing.<br />
12 Affordable housing should be located to optimise access to shops, social services and facilities, or<br />
public transport.<br />
13 Affordable housing should be distributed throughout the policy area to avoid over-concentration <strong>of</strong><br />
similar types <strong>of</strong> housing in a particular area.<br />
14 <strong>Development</strong> may include housing allotments <strong>of</strong> various sizes to accommodate different forms <strong>of</strong><br />
medium density housing.<br />
15 All residential allotments should have the appropriate area, orientation, configuration and dimensions<br />
to accommodate the intended dwelling.<br />
16 The minimum allotment area or site area is determined by its ability to provide for a dwelling or<br />
dwellings on the site with adequate setbacks, private open space and carparking, and the<br />
development’s ability to meet other performance requirements expressed within the zone.<br />
17 Higher density housing should be located close to public open space, public transport routes, local<br />
shops and public facilities in order to:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
(e)<br />
(f)<br />
(g)<br />
provide an aesthetically pleasant setting for those dwellings;<br />
ensure residents with reduced private open space areas have easy access to public reserves;<br />
facilitate access to services and facilities for a greater number <strong>of</strong> people;<br />
provide a sense <strong>of</strong> space for residents;<br />
improve opportunities for passive energy conservation in buildings;<br />
facilitate passive surveillance <strong>of</strong> adjacent reserves and corridors; and<br />
reduce potential for overshadowing and overlooking <strong>of</strong> any adjacent lower level residential<br />
development and private open space areas.<br />
18 Non residential development including educational establishments, community facilities and other<br />
uses designed to support the resident population are anticipated and encouraged in the Zone.<br />
Built Form<br />
19 Buildings should generally be <strong>of</strong> one to three storeys in scale. Taller buildings may also be<br />
established as part <strong>of</strong> an integrated development scheme immediately adjacent activity centres and/or<br />
public open space.<br />
20 <strong>Development</strong> should generally create an appropriate height transition between potentially higher level<br />
development internal to the Zone and existing low rise development adjacent to it. However it is<br />
desirable for key iconic buildings to be established at major entry points. In such locations a disparity<br />
in scale is considered appropriate.<br />
21 <strong>Development</strong> should achieve cohesive streetscapes whilst allowing for variety in housing form and<br />
style.<br />
22 Built form should be appropriate to the size <strong>of</strong> the allotment on which it is to be constructed and the<br />
streetscape character so as not to appear dominant with respect to neighbouring buildings and<br />
structures.<br />
23 <strong>Development</strong> should be designed to complement the interface it has with streets, public spaces and<br />
adjoining buildings.
24 Where allotments have direct frontage to a public park, housing should be at least 2 stories in height<br />
and should be orientated towards the park.<br />
Building Setbacks<br />
Reserve Frontage<br />
25 Buildings should be setback from the allotment boundary on the primary frontage as follows:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
no less than 1.5 metres where the allotment immediately adjoins a public reserve and has rear<br />
vehicular access;<br />
no less than <strong>of</strong> 3.0 metres elsewhere (excluding minor protrusions such as a porch, portico,<br />
eave, verandah, balcony or similar).<br />
Corner Lots<br />
26 Buildings on corner allotments should address both street frontages while also achieving adequate<br />
privacy to the dwelling and primary private open space area.<br />
27 Dwellings should be setback from property boundaries in accordance with the minimum dimensions<br />
contained in Table 1, other than in the following circumstances:<br />
- the side boundary is also a secondary street frontage where a minimum setback distance <strong>of</strong><br />
1.5 metres applies, other than for a rear lane accessed garage wall which may be established<br />
on the boundary for a maximum length <strong>of</strong> 7.5 metres.<br />
- where a comprehensive development scheme is proposed over a master planned<br />
development area that includes Council approved building envelope plans.<br />
Table 1<br />
North - South<br />
Lot type Front Side Rear<br />
2 storey<br />
and above<br />
All 1 storey 2 storey and above 1storey<br />
0m (max length 0m (max length 15m) or 1<br />
29 Garages and carports fronting secondary streets should be sized and designed to minimise visual<br />
impact and dominance, with a minimum setback to the street <strong>of</strong> 1.5 metres.<br />
30 Garages and carports (including associated mews dwellings) fronting rear or side lanes may be<br />
established with a 0.0 metre minimum or 1.0 metre maximum setback to the rear lane.<br />
Private Open Space<br />
31 Except where a comprehensive development scheme is proposed over a master planned<br />
development area that includes Council approved building envelope plans, dwellings should include<br />
private open space which conforms to the requirements <strong>of</strong> Table 2 and 3:<br />
Table 2<br />
Allotment Area <strong>of</strong> Dwelling (m²)<br />
Equal to or Greater than 450m²<br />
Less than<br />
450m²<br />
Private open space for ground level dwellings<br />
Minimum Area and Characteristics <strong>of</strong> Private Open<br />
Space<br />
(a) 60m² (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 2.0m) <strong>of</strong> which balconies,<br />
ro<strong>of</strong> patios etc can comprise part <strong>of</strong> this area provided the<br />
area <strong>of</strong> each balcony, ro<strong>of</strong> patio, etc is 10m² or greater;<br />
and<br />
(b) contain one primary useable part <strong>of</strong> the private open<br />
space which is directly accessible from a living room within<br />
the dwelling and has an area <strong>of</strong> 25 square metres with a<br />
minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 4 metres and a maximum gradient<br />
<strong>of</strong> 1 in 10.<br />
(a) 35m², (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 2.0m) where part <strong>of</strong> this<br />
area can comprise balconies, ro<strong>of</strong> patios and similar open<br />
space areas provided each area is greater than 10m²;or<br />
(b) 25m² (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 2.0m) where:<br />
(i) the dwelling has no more than two bedrooms (or rooms<br />
that could reasonably be used as bedrooms) and a total<br />
floor area <strong>of</strong> not more than 110m²;<br />
(ii) separate areas are provided for in the provision <strong>of</strong> a<br />
rainwater tank and the storage <strong>of</strong> refuse and recycling<br />
bins;<br />
(iii) part <strong>of</strong> this area can comprise balconies, ro<strong>of</strong> patios,<br />
and similar open space areas provided each area is at<br />
least 8m²; and<br />
Table 3<br />
In addition one part <strong>of</strong> the space is directly accessible from<br />
a living room and has an area <strong>of</strong> 16m² with a minimum<br />
dimension <strong>of</strong> 4 metres and a maximum gradient <strong>of</strong> 1 in 10.<br />
Private open space for upper level dwellings including<br />
mews<br />
Minimum Area and Characteristics <strong>of</strong> Private Open<br />
Space<br />
(a) private open space with an area <strong>of</strong> at least 8 m² and<br />
accessable from a living room<br />
Car Parking and Access<br />
32 For each dwelling, the maximum width (including the width <strong>of</strong> any support structure) <strong>of</strong> any garage or<br />
carport opening that faces a street, should be no greater than six metres or 50 percent <strong>of</strong> the frontage<br />
width, whichever is the lesser. Garage or carport openings wider than these standards are<br />
inappropriate, except where:<br />
(a)<br />
a site has rear vehicular access and from which vehicular access is obtained, in which case no<br />
maximum width applies; or
(b)<br />
a site has a frontage <strong>of</strong> less than 12 metres and the dwelling:<br />
(i)<br />
(ii)<br />
is two or more storeys; and<br />
incorporates protrusions such as verandahs, projecting windows, porches, balconies etc<br />
which provide articulation in the building as it presents to the street, in which case garages<br />
or carports should have a maximum width <strong>of</strong> 6 metres or 80 percent <strong>of</strong> the width <strong>of</strong> the site,<br />
whichever is the lesser.<br />
33 All dwellings should be provided with a minimum <strong>of</strong> 1 covered car parking space per dwelling.<br />
Environmental Sustainability<br />
34 <strong>Development</strong> should address environmental sustainability and seek to:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
(e)<br />
manage stormwater on site or provide satisfactory infrastructure needed to manage flows and<br />
water quality in a sustainable manner, including but not limited to the use <strong>of</strong>:<br />
- grass swales and natural channels in preference to kerb and gutter;<br />
- permeable paving for all car park and driveway areas; and<br />
- best practice measure for the capture <strong>of</strong> sediment, litter and oil from stormwater run<strong>of</strong>f.<br />
provide for stormwater re-use;<br />
maximise the use <strong>of</strong> solar energy and natural light;<br />
minimise the lifecycle costs <strong>of</strong> infrastructure to the community;<br />
minimise water use;<br />
Amenity and Public Spaces<br />
35 All forms <strong>of</strong> residential development should have regard to:<br />
(a) the mix <strong>of</strong> activities contemplated for the Zone;<br />
(b) incorporate adequate levels <strong>of</strong> sound insulation; and<br />
(c) existing and possible future noise sources with respect to site layout, orientation, design and<br />
construction to ensure a safe and comfortable residential environment and to minimise conflict with<br />
existing non-residential activities.<br />
36 Where front fencing is proposed as part <strong>of</strong> the development, it should balance the desire for an open<br />
streetscape and passive surveillance with the need for functional privacy. Clear delineation should be<br />
provided between public and private spaces, which may incorporate fencing, landscaping or a<br />
combination <strong>of</strong> these elements.<br />
Existing Industry and Commerce<br />
37 Residential development adjacent to existing industrial and commercial noise sources (excluding music<br />
venues), should incorporate noise attenuation measures to achieve the following internal noise levels<br />
with the windows closed:<br />
(a) An equivalent (LAeq) noise level <strong>of</strong> 37 dB(A) in a living or working area; and<br />
(b) An equivalent (LAeq) noise level <strong>of</strong> 30 dB(A) between 10pm and 7am in a bedroom<br />
when exposed to the highest <strong>of</strong> the following external noise levels in both the day and night period<br />
provided by the following:<br />
(a) The equivalent (LAeq) noise level due to existing industry or commercial activity (excluding music<br />
venues) as measured and adjusted in accordance with the relevant environmental legislation;<br />
(b) An equivalent (LAeq) noise level <strong>of</strong> 57 dB(A) between 7am and 10pm;<br />
(c) An equivalent (LAeq) noise level <strong>of</strong> 50 dB(A) between 10pm and 7am.
Entry Statements<br />
38 Entry statement structures should generally be established within private land. In all circumstances<br />
entry statements should be designed to be low maintenance.<br />
Public Open Space<br />
39 Open space designed as destination parks should generally be at least 5000m 2 in area, however<br />
smaller reserves which are surrounded by medium density residential development are appropriate in<br />
a limited number <strong>of</strong> locations.<br />
40 The development <strong>of</strong> drainage networks should be designed to provide a quality open space system <strong>of</strong><br />
linear parks, wetlands, aquifer storage and re-charge sites that promote informal recreation<br />
opportunities and environmental conservation.<br />
Land Fill<br />
41 Portions <strong>of</strong> Section 3247 Hundred <strong>of</strong> Munno Para, Allotments 1 and 2 in FP 17675, Allotment 428 in<br />
FP 163396 and Allotment 429 in FP 1633397 which are situated within 500 metres <strong>of</strong> the operative<br />
portion <strong>of</strong> the approved landfill operations on Sections 3302 and 3303 Hundred <strong>of</strong> Munno Para,<br />
should not be divided or developed for residential purposes unless it can be shown that residential<br />
development thereon would not be adversely affected by the operative portion <strong>of</strong> the approved landfill<br />
operations on Sections 3302 and 3303 Hundred <strong>of</strong> Munno Para.<br />
Contamination<br />
42 <strong>Development</strong> involving sensitive land uses, including land division, should not occur where site<br />
contamination has occurred, or is suspected to have occurred, unless the site has been assessed<br />
and remediated as necessary to ensure that it is suitable and safe for the proposed use.<br />
Separation <strong>of</strong> Uses<br />
43 <strong>Development</strong> involving sensitive land uses, including land division, 50 metres or less from the<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> the Rural, Horticulture, Horticulture West, Light Industry, Light Industry A, General<br />
Industry, General Industry A or Industry (Virginia) Zones should seek to minimise potential conflict<br />
between urban uses and rural/industrial uses by:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
(c)<br />
(d)<br />
creating land uses or landscaped buffer to provide sufficient separation for sensitive uses;<br />
creating allotments <strong>of</strong> a suitable size and shape so as to accommodate both the intended<br />
use as well as a landscaped buffer;<br />
designing and orientating the development to provide sufficient protection; and<br />
utilising suitable sound insulation methods such as double-glazing to windows, ro<strong>of</strong> and<br />
wall insulation, and minimising the number <strong>of</strong> wall openings facing the noise source.<br />
44 Provision <strong>of</strong> a linear buffer along transport corridors and adjacent rural and industrial zones capable<br />
<strong>of</strong>:<br />
(a)<br />
(b)<br />
functioning as an effective physical and landscape buffer between rural/industrial areas and<br />
living areas; and<br />
accommodating any appropriate buffer land uses which are compatible with a range <strong>of</strong><br />
industrial and rural uses including horticultural activities.<br />
Noise<br />
45 <strong>Development</strong> should be designed, constructed and sited to minimise negative impacts <strong>of</strong> noise and<br />
to avoid unreasonable interference.<br />
46 <strong>Development</strong> should be consistent with the relevant provisions in the current Environment<br />
Protection (Noise) Policy.
47 Allotments abutting the Hills Face Zone should be <strong>of</strong> a sufficient size and shape so as to<br />
accommodate both the intended use as well as dwelling setbacks <strong>of</strong> 30 metres from the Hills Face<br />
Zone boundary, together with an additional landscaped buffer <strong>of</strong> not less than 10 metres in width.<br />
This is in order to minimise the conflict between residential and agricultural uses.<br />
Design for Sloping Sites<br />
48 The excavation and/or filling <strong>of</strong> land should:<br />
(a) be kept to a minimum so as to preserve the natural form <strong>of</strong> the land;<br />
(b) assist in reducing the visual impact <strong>of</strong> buildings, including structures; and<br />
(c) result in stable slopes that are covered with topsoil and landscaped so as to preserve and<br />
enhance the natural character.<br />
49 Buildings, including retaining walls, structures and outbuildings, should be designed in such a way<br />
and be <strong>of</strong> such a scale as to be unobtrusive and not detract from the desired character <strong>of</strong> the<br />
locality and, in particular the pr<strong>of</strong>ile <strong>of</strong> buildings should be low and the ro<strong>of</strong> lines should complement<br />
the natural form <strong>of</strong> the land. It is preferred that retaining walls be considered at the land division<br />
stage rather than at the subsequent dwelling application stage.<br />
50 Setbacks from public roads for dwellings located on the high side <strong>of</strong> roads should be increased to<br />
reduce the bulk <strong>of</strong> buildings as seen from the street and improve opportunities for front garden<br />
landscaping.<br />
51 <strong>Development</strong> must have regard to the future road widening requirements to the western side <strong>of</strong><br />
Bentley Road, which is required in order to accommodate minimum buffer distances for the under<br />
grounding <strong>of</strong> the trunk water main. A 2 metre road widening is required for both sides <strong>of</strong> Bentley<br />
Road. Building setbacks prescribed elsewhere in the <strong>Development</strong> <strong>Plan</strong> should be in addition to<br />
these road widening distances.”<br />
<strong>Development</strong> North <strong>of</strong> Fradd Road<br />
52 All development north <strong>of</strong> Fradd Road should:<br />
(a)<br />
be undertaken as a single or co-ordinated development in order to ensure the orderly<br />
development <strong>of</strong> the land including the appropriate provision <strong>of</strong>:<br />
(i)<br />
(ii)<br />
public open space;<br />
connections and linkages with adjoining land.<br />
Transportable Dwellings<br />
53 Transportable dwellings and dwellings which are elevated on stumps, posts, piers, columns or the like<br />
should not be established in the zone. Where such dwellings are proposed they should have an<br />
appearance <strong>of</strong> permanency by enclosing suspended footings with brickwork or timber, the use <strong>of</strong><br />
verandahs pergolas and suitable landscaping and conform with all other residential design criteria.<br />
Site Coverage<br />
54 No maximum site coverage applies within the zone.<br />
Shop/Centre Types Uses<br />
55 A shop/group <strong>of</strong> shops with a gross leasable area not exceeding 500 square metres should be<br />
established in the following activity centre locations as generally identified on Maps Play/1<br />
(Overlay1) Enlargement F(1) and Maps Play/1 (Overlay1) Enlargement G(1):<br />
• Fradd Road (two locations);<br />
• Womma Road.
Integrated <strong>Development</strong> Sites within 50 metres <strong>of</strong> the Neighbourhood Centre Zone (Blakeview<br />
Precinct 8)<br />
56 A limited range <strong>of</strong> non-residential activities (hotel, motel) may be established within the zone<br />
providing:<br />
• the site is located within 50 metres <strong>of</strong> the Neighbourhood Centre Zone (Blakeview Precinct);<br />
• the proposal contributes to strengthening the commercial, educational, community and retail<br />
nature <strong>of</strong> the neighbourhood centre;<br />
• the proposal forms part <strong>of</strong> an integrated development scheme whereby potential issues <strong>of</strong><br />
conflict and impact upon residential development are appropriately managed and addressed.<br />
Complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
57 Those kinds <strong>of</strong> development listed in Table Play/3, together with the following kinds <strong>of</strong> development<br />
(including combinations there<strong>of</strong>, or more than one <strong>of</strong> a particular kind), are complying in the<br />
Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone subject to compliance with the conditions prescribed in Table Play/1<br />
Detached Dwelling<br />
Semi-detached Dwelling<br />
Carport or Garage<br />
Free-standing domestic Outbuilding<br />
Non-complying <strong>Development</strong><br />
58 The following kinds <strong>of</strong> development are non-complying in the Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone:<br />
Amusement Hall<br />
Amusement Park<br />
Animal Keeping<br />
Auction Room<br />
Billiard Saloon<br />
Builder's Yard<br />
Bus Depot<br />
Bus Station<br />
Cemetery<br />
Concert Hall<br />
Crematorium<br />
Dance Hall<br />
Exhibition Hall<br />
Fire Station<br />
Fuel Depot<br />
Fun Fair<br />
Horse Keeping<br />
Hotel<br />
Industry<br />
Intensive Animal Keeping<br />
Major Public Service Depot<br />
Motel<br />
Motor Repair Station<br />
Motor Showroom<br />
Petrol Filling Station or Service Station<br />
Prescribed Mining Operations<br />
Refuse Destructor<br />
Road Transport Terminal<br />
Service Trade Premises<br />
Shop or group <strong>of</strong> shops with a gross leasable area <strong>of</strong> greater than 500 square metres<br />
Squash Court<br />
Store<br />
Timber Yard
Transportable Dwelling<br />
Used Car Lot<br />
Warehouse<br />
Public Notification<br />
59 Those kinds <strong>of</strong> development listed in Table Play/4 or as complying in Principle 57 are assigned as<br />
Category 1 <strong>Development</strong> in the Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone, provided the development is not<br />
located:<br />
(a) on a site within 30 metres <strong>of</strong> a commercial, industry, institutional, rural or hills face zone.<br />
60 The following kinds <strong>of</strong> development are assigned as Category 2 <strong>Development</strong> in the Residential<br />
(<strong>Playford</strong>) Zone:<br />
All dwellings three or more storeys in height.<br />
Boarding House<br />
Child-care Centre<br />
Community Centre<br />
Educational Establishment<br />
Home Business in accordance with Council Wide Principle <strong>of</strong> <strong>Development</strong> Control 136<br />
Meeting Hall<br />
Multiple Dwelling<br />
Nursing Home<br />
Retirement Village<br />
Welfare Institution
Attachment H
Table<br />
Detached<br />
Dwelling<br />
Semi-detached<br />
Dwelling<br />
Row Dwelling<br />
(including<br />
alterations and<br />
additions) in the<br />
Residential<br />
(<strong>Playford</strong>)<br />
Zone<br />
Site Area and Dimensions<br />
1 The site <strong>of</strong> the detached or semi-detached dwelling having an area and<br />
dimensions not less than the following area and dimensions applicable as<br />
the case may require:<br />
Area <strong>of</strong> site – square metres 200<br />
Width <strong>of</strong> frontage <strong>of</strong> site 8<br />
Depth <strong>of</strong> site – metres 27<br />
Dwelling Setbacks (including attached garage/car port)<br />
2. Dwellings should be setback from property boundaries in accordance with<br />
the minimum dimensions contained in Table 1, other than in the following<br />
circumstance:<br />
- the side boundary is also a secondary street frontage where a minimum<br />
setback distance <strong>of</strong> 1.5 metres applies, other than for a rear lane<br />
accessed garage wall which may be established on the boundary for a<br />
maximum length <strong>of</strong> 7.5 metres.<br />
Table 1<br />
3 Where a neighbouring ro<strong>of</strong> (including any eave or gutter) or wall in excess<br />
<strong>of</strong> 2.1 metres in height above finished ground level is located closer than<br />
450mm to the property or site boundary, a minimum separation distance <strong>of</strong><br />
900mm being maintained between ro<strong>of</strong>s or between the ro<strong>of</strong> and the wall.
Front and Rear Retaining Walls<br />
4 The height <strong>of</strong> any retaining wall located to the front or rear <strong>of</strong> a dwelling not<br />
exceeding:<br />
(a) 1.0 metre if located forward <strong>of</strong> the building line; or<br />
(b) 1.5 metre if located to the rear <strong>of</strong> the dwelling.<br />
Private Open Space<br />
5 Dwellings should include private open space which conforms to the<br />
requirements <strong>of</strong> Table 2 and 3:<br />
Table 2<br />
Allotment Area <strong>of</strong> Dwelling (m²)<br />
Equal to or Greater than 450m²<br />
Private open space for ground level<br />
dwellings<br />
Minimum Area and Characteristics<br />
<strong>of</strong> Private Open Space<br />
(a) 60m² (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong><br />
2.0m) <strong>of</strong> which balconies, ro<strong>of</strong> patios<br />
etc can comprise part <strong>of</strong> this area<br />
provided the area <strong>of</strong> each balcony,<br />
ro<strong>of</strong> patio, etc is 10m² or greater; and<br />
(b) contain one primary useable part<br />
<strong>of</strong> the private open space which is<br />
directly accessible from a living room<br />
within the dwelling and has an area <strong>of</strong><br />
25 square metres with a minimum<br />
dimension <strong>of</strong> 4 metres and a<br />
maximum gradient <strong>of</strong> 1 in 10.<br />
Less than<br />
450m²<br />
(a) 35m², (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong><br />
2.0m) where part <strong>of</strong> this area can<br />
comprise balconies, ro<strong>of</strong> patios and<br />
similar open space areas provided<br />
each area is greater than 10m²;or<br />
(b) 25m² (minimum dimension <strong>of</strong><br />
2.0m) where:<br />
(i) the dwelling has no more than two<br />
bedrooms (or rooms that could<br />
reasonably be used as bedrooms)<br />
and a total floor area <strong>of</strong> not more than<br />
110m²;<br />
(ii) separate areas are provided for in
the provision <strong>of</strong> a rainwater tank and<br />
the storage <strong>of</strong> refuse and recycling<br />
bins;<br />
(iii) part <strong>of</strong> this area can comprise<br />
balconies, ro<strong>of</strong> patios, and similar<br />
open space areas provided each area<br />
is at least 8m²; and<br />
Table 3<br />
Energy Conservation and Comfort<br />
In addition one part <strong>of</strong> the space is<br />
directly accessible from a living room<br />
and has an area <strong>of</strong> 16m² with a<br />
minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 4 metres and a<br />
maximum gradient <strong>of</strong> 1 in 10.<br />
Private open space for upper level<br />
dwellings including mews<br />
Minimum Area and Characteristics<br />
<strong>of</strong> Private Open Space<br />
(a) private open space with an area <strong>of</strong><br />
at least 8 m² and accessable from a<br />
living room<br />
6 The dwelling, other than for minor additions to the dwelling, being provided<br />
with:<br />
(a) a day living area incorporating a window that faces between 20º west<br />
and 30º east <strong>of</strong> true north; and<br />
(b) a door between living areas and between a living area and other rooms<br />
and corridors.<br />
1 Minor additions do not incorporate a day living area and have a total floor area<br />
less than 50 square metres.<br />
7 Dwellings incorporating a west-facing habitable room window being<br />
provided with external shading (in the form <strong>of</strong> wider eaves, canopies or<br />
verandahs <strong>of</strong> a minimum dimension <strong>of</strong> 600mm) to limit the heat gain during<br />
summer.<br />
8 Dwellings incorporating a north-facing habitable room window being<br />
provided with external shading (in the form <strong>of</strong> wider eaves, canopies or<br />
verandahs) to allow winter sun access while providing complete shading<br />
during summer.<br />
Ro<strong>of</strong> Solar Orientation<br />
9 A ro<strong>of</strong> incorporates an area <strong>of</strong> at least 10m2 which:<br />
(a) faces between 30º and 20º east and west <strong>of</strong> north respectively; and<br />
(b) has a pitch <strong>of</strong> greater than 22.5º.<br />
Acoustic Privacy<br />
10 The dwelling not incorporating a bedroom sharing a wall with a living room<br />
or a garage/carport <strong>of</strong> another dwelling.
Visual Privacy<br />
11 Dwellings designed to conform with the requirements <strong>of</strong> Council Wide<br />
Principle 99.<br />
On-site Car Parking and Access<br />
12 The dwelling being provided with one covered on-site resident car parking<br />
spaces, sited and designed to conform with the following:<br />
(a) Open car parking spaces having minimum dimensions <strong>of</strong> 5.5m x 3m.<br />
(b) Vehicle crossovers having a maximum width at the property boundary<br />
<strong>of</strong> 3 metres for a single driveway or 5 metres for a double driveway.<br />
(c) Vehicle crossovers being located a minimum <strong>of</strong> 1 metre from existing<br />
street trees, above ground utility and infrastructure equipment and<br />
poles, and stormwater side entry pits.<br />
(d) Driveway gradients not exceeding a slope <strong>of</strong> 1 in 5 and conforming to<br />
AS2890.1-1993.<br />
Garages/Carports Attached to a Dwelling<br />
13 Garages and carports having minimum internal dimensions <strong>of</strong> 6m x 3m for<br />
single car garage or carport and 6m x 5.8m for a double width garage or<br />
carport.<br />
14 The total floor area <strong>of</strong> the garage/carport not being more than 40 square<br />
metres.<br />
15 The height above natural ground level <strong>of</strong> the garage/carport not exceeding:<br />
(a) 3.0 metres for side or end walls (other than gable ends);<br />
16 The width (including the width <strong>of</strong> any support structure) <strong>of</strong> the garage or<br />
carport not being more than 6 metres or 50% <strong>of</strong> the allotment width<br />
measured at the alignment <strong>of</strong> the main face <strong>of</strong> the associated dwelling,<br />
whichever is less.<br />
17 Enclosed double carports or garages setback less than 5.5 metres from<br />
the primary street frontage having:<br />
(a) two separate doors provided with a distance <strong>of</strong> not less than 300mm<br />
between them (refer following Figure); or<br />
(b) double tilt up doors with moulded door panels with a<br />
maximum width <strong>of</strong> 5 metres.
Attachment I
Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Column 4<br />
Road<br />
Portion <strong>of</strong> Road<br />
Affected<br />
Prescribed Distance<br />
(metres)<br />
Additional Individual<br />
Property Access<br />
Adams Road<br />
Alexander Avenue<br />
Anderson Walk<br />
Andrews Road<br />
Angle Vale Road<br />
Argent Road<br />
Both sides from<br />
Yorktown Road to<br />
Baladina Crescent<br />
East Side from Baldina<br />
Crescent to Uley Road<br />
East side from Zurich<br />
Road to Craigmore<br />
Road<br />
Both sides from western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Hills Face<br />
Zone to Gawler to One<br />
Tree Hill Road<br />
Both sides from<br />
Coventry Road to Main<br />
North Road<br />
West side from Pannan<br />
Road to Fradd Road<br />
West side from Curtis<br />
Road to Davoren Road<br />
West side from Davoren<br />
Road to Petherton Road<br />
West side from<br />
Petherton Road to the<br />
southern boundary <strong>of</strong><br />
Lot 107, DP 41261<br />
East side from Womma<br />
Rd to Fradd Rd<br />
Both sides from Port<br />
Wakefield Road (Virginia<br />
By Pass Road) to Frisby<br />
Road (except within the<br />
Country Township Zone<br />
at Angel Vale)<br />
Within Country<br />
Township Zone at Angle<br />
Vale<br />
Both sides from Frisby<br />
Road to Wingate Road<br />
East side from Petherton<br />
Road to the southern<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Lo t13, DP<br />
45026<br />
5 No<br />
7 No<br />
7 No<br />
25 No<br />
5 Yes<br />
15 No<br />
12 No<br />
20 No<br />
25 No<br />
5 (3m if access via rear<br />
lane)<br />
29 No<br />
15 No<br />
7 No<br />
20 No
Ashwood Boulevard<br />
Baker Road<br />
Both sides from Williston<br />
Road to Chestnut Grove<br />
Both sides from Angle<br />
Vale Road to the council<br />
boundary at Gawler<br />
River<br />
5 No<br />
14 No<br />
Bentley Road<br />
Both sides from<br />
Craigmore Road to<br />
Medlow Road<br />
8 (excluding 2 metre<br />
road widening<br />
requirement)<br />
Yes<br />
Blackburn Road<br />
Black Top Road<br />
Blair Park Drive<br />
Chellaston Road<br />
Christine Avenue<br />
Coventry/Heytesbury<br />
Road<br />
East side from Bogan<br />
Road to Willison Road<br />
Both sides from Main<br />
North Road to western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Hills Face<br />
Zone<br />
Both sides from western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Hills Face<br />
Zone to One Tree Hill<br />
Road (except within the<br />
Country Township Zone<br />
at One Tree Hill)<br />
Within Country<br />
Township at One Tree<br />
Hill<br />
Both sides from<br />
Yorktown Road to<br />
Smiths Creek<br />
Both sides from Smiths<br />
Creek to Uley Road<br />
North side from<br />
Stebonheath Road to<br />
Burwood Road<br />
West side from<br />
Cambridge Terrace to<br />
Reserve Court<br />
Both sides from Womma<br />
Road to Curtis Road<br />
5 No<br />
7 No<br />
25 No<br />
10 No<br />
5 No<br />
7 No<br />
8 Yes<br />
5 No<br />
7 Yes<br />
Coventry Road<br />
Both sides from Curtis<br />
Road to Field Road<br />
5 (3m if access via rear<br />
lane)<br />
Yes<br />
Craigmore Road<br />
Both sides from Main<br />
North Road to<br />
Springvale Road<br />
North side from<br />
Springvale Road to<br />
Adams Road<br />
5 No<br />
12 No
Curtis Road<br />
Dalkeith Road<br />
North side from Adams<br />
Road to the western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> the Hills<br />
Face Zone<br />
South side from<br />
Springvale Road to the<br />
western boundary <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Hills Face Zone<br />
North side from Angle<br />
Vale Road to<br />
Broadacres Drive<br />
North side from<br />
Broadacres Drive to<br />
Frisby Road<br />
North side from Frisby<br />
Road to Andrews Road<br />
and from Coventry Road<br />
to Main North Road<br />
North side from<br />
Stebonheath Road to<br />
Coventry Road<br />
North side from Andrews<br />
Road to Stebonheath<br />
Road<br />
South side from Angle<br />
Vale Road to Julian<br />
Road<br />
South side from Julian<br />
Road to Main North<br />
Road<br />
South side from Angle<br />
Vale Road to Main North<br />
Road<br />
10 No<br />
5 No<br />
14 No<br />
30 No<br />
5 No<br />
5 No<br />
5 No<br />
14 No<br />
5 No<br />
20 No<br />
Davoren Road<br />
Both sides from<br />
Coventry Road to<br />
Andrews Road<br />
5 (3m if access via rear<br />
lane)<br />
No<br />
Elwood Road<br />
Field Road<br />
Fradd Road<br />
North side from McIntyre<br />
Road to the western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Lot 6, DP<br />
7628<br />
South side from<br />
Coventry Road to Moss<br />
Road<br />
North side from Frisby<br />
Road to Andrews Road<br />
North side from Andrews<br />
Road to Stebonheath<br />
Road<br />
15 No<br />
15 No<br />
25 No<br />
30 No
Frisby Road<br />
Frith Road<br />
Gawler Road<br />
Gawler to One Tree Hill<br />
Road<br />
Halsey Road<br />
Harvey Road<br />
Heaslip Road<br />
Humbug Scrub Road<br />
Kersbrook Road<br />
Main North Road<br />
South side from<br />
Coventry Road to the<br />
eastern boundary <strong>of</strong> Lot<br />
100, FP 38605<br />
East side from Angle<br />
Vale Road to Curtis<br />
Road<br />
West side from Angel<br />
Vale Road to Fradd<br />
Road<br />
West side from Fradd<br />
Road to Curtis Road<br />
East side from Adams<br />
Road to Blair Park Drive<br />
Both sides from the<br />
railway line to Angle<br />
Vale Road<br />
Both sides from One<br />
Tree Hill Road to<br />
Council boundary at<br />
Eckerman Avenue,<br />
Gawler South<br />
Both sides Main North<br />
Road to Midway Road<br />
Both sides Ridley Road<br />
to Hogarth Road<br />
Both sides from council<br />
boundary Waterloo<br />
Corner to council<br />
boundary at Gawler<br />
River (except within the<br />
Angle Vale township<br />
zones)<br />
Within the Angle Vale<br />
township zones<br />
Both sides from<br />
Kersbrook Road to the<br />
Para Wirra National Park<br />
entrance<br />
Both sides from One<br />
Tree Hill Road to council<br />
boundary at Sampson<br />
Flat<br />
West side from Dalkeith<br />
Road to Council<br />
boundary at Little Para<br />
River<br />
5 No<br />
14 No<br />
15 No<br />
30 No<br />
5 No<br />
14 No<br />
100 No<br />
7 Yes<br />
7 Yes<br />
29 No<br />
15 No<br />
25 No<br />
25 No<br />
5 No
McIntyre Road<br />
Medlow Road<br />
East side from<br />
Craigmore Road to<br />
council boundary at Little<br />
Para River<br />
East side from Dalkeith<br />
Road to Craigmore<br />
Road<br />
West side from Elwood<br />
Road to Rural A Zone<br />
boundary<br />
South side from Main<br />
North Road to western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Hills Face<br />
Zone<br />
North side from Main<br />
North Road to Bentley R<br />
North side from Bentley<br />
Road to western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Hills Face<br />
Zone<br />
Both sides from western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Hills Face<br />
Zone to Gawler to One<br />
Tree Hill Road<br />
5 No<br />
20 No<br />
15 No<br />
5 Yes<br />
15 No<br />
10 No<br />
25 No<br />
Midway Road Both sides 7 Yes<br />
Moss Road<br />
Old Port Wakefield Road<br />
One Tree Hill Road<br />
Park Lake Boulevard<br />
West side from Field<br />
Road to Dalkeith Road<br />
Both sides from Port<br />
Wakefield Road to<br />
council boundary at<br />
Gawler River (except<br />
within the Virginia<br />
township zones)<br />
Within Virginia township<br />
zone<br />
Both sides from<br />
Kersbrook Road to<br />
council boundary at<br />
Gould Creek<br />
Both sides from Uley<br />
Road to Craigmore<br />
Road<br />
20 No<br />
14 No<br />
8 Yes<br />
100 Yes<br />
5 No<br />
Peachey Road Both sides 5 (3m if access via rear<br />
lane)<br />
Yes<br />
Penfield Road<br />
Both sides from Heaslip<br />
Road to the railway line<br />
14 No
Petherton Road<br />
Heaslip Road to<br />
Andrews Road<br />
14 No<br />
Andrews Road to<br />
Coventry Road<br />
5 (3m if access via rear<br />
lane)<br />
Yes<br />
Philip Highway<br />
Port Wakefield Road<br />
(Virginia By-Pass Road)<br />
Purdie Road<br />
Both sides from Ridley<br />
Road to John Rice<br />
Avenue<br />
Both sides from<br />
southern council<br />
boundary to Northern<br />
council boundary<br />
North side from Main<br />
North Road to Scoular<br />
Road<br />
7 No<br />
25 No<br />
5 Yes<br />
Somerset Grove Both sides 7 Yes<br />
Smitham Road<br />
West side from Field<br />
Road to DeMannu Road<br />
West side from<br />
DeMannu Road to<br />
Nosworthy Road<br />
12 No<br />
10 No<br />
Stebonheath Road<br />
Both sides from Curtis<br />
Road to Dalkeith Rd<br />
5 (3m if access via rear<br />
lane)<br />
Yes<br />
Taylors Road<br />
Both sides from Port<br />
Wakefield Road to Angle<br />
Vale Road<br />
14 No<br />
Tolmer Road Both sides 7 Yes<br />
Turner Drive Both sides 5 No<br />
Uley Road<br />
Womma Road<br />
Both sides from Main<br />
North Road to western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Hills Face<br />
Zone<br />
Both sides from western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Hills Face<br />
Zone to Gawler to One<br />
Tree Hill Road<br />
Both sides Gawler Road<br />
to Andrews Road<br />
Both sides Andrews<br />
Road to Stebonheath Rd<br />
North side from<br />
Stebonheath Road to<br />
Heystesbury Road<br />
5 No<br />
25 No<br />
14 No<br />
5<br />
14 No
Yorktown Road<br />
Both sides from Main<br />
North Road to western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Hills Face<br />
Zone<br />
Both sides from western<br />
boundary <strong>of</strong> Hills Face<br />
Zone to Black Top Road<br />
5 No<br />
25 No<br />
Local roads within<br />
Residential (Elizabeth<br />
South) Zone and<br />
Thomas Street in<br />
Virginia<br />
Local Roads within<br />
Residential (<strong>Playford</strong>)<br />
Zone and Residential<br />
(Regeneration) Zone<br />
Both sides 8 Yes<br />
3 Yes<br />
All other roads Both sides 5 Yes
Attachment J
Attachment K
Attachment L
Attachment M
Attachment N
Attachment O
Attachment P