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Cloud Computing and SOA Convergence in Your Enterprise: A Step ...

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xvi<br />

Preface<br />

<strong>and</strong> nearly a third of growth the follow<strong>in</strong>g year.” 1 This leaves IDC with no<br />

doubt that there is a fundamental shift toward cloud comput<strong>in</strong>g as a delivery<br />

mechanism <strong>and</strong> toward its use with<strong>in</strong> the notion of <strong>SOA</strong> as an approach to<br />

marry cloud comput<strong>in</strong>g with the enterprise.<br />

Moreover, a recent Gartner report shows global revenue from cloud<br />

comput<strong>in</strong>g will top $150 billion by 2013. 2 This projection <strong>in</strong>cludes revenue<br />

generated by the shift from on-premise to cloud-based providers as well as<br />

by the plann<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> architecture beh<strong>in</strong>d the shift.<br />

What is caus<strong>in</strong>g this shift There are five primary drivers:<br />

1. Purchasers believe that the current cost of traditional enterprise software<br />

is disproportionate to the value it creates.<br />

2. In these budget-conscious times, there is <strong>in</strong>tense pressure to reduce the<br />

cost of acquisition <strong>and</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of software solutions (the ongo<strong>in</strong>g<br />

support <strong>and</strong> ma<strong>in</strong>tenance of solutions can often be four times the orig<strong>in</strong>al<br />

capital cost).<br />

3. Organizations are striv<strong>in</strong>g to reduce risk, <strong>and</strong> they want a far more tangible<br />

relationship between software’s benefit <strong>and</strong> cost.<br />

4. The drive for reduced risk dem<strong>and</strong>s a much greater predictability of the<br />

runn<strong>in</strong>g costs of the organization’s software solutions.<br />

5. The value of solutions is no longer determ<strong>in</strong>ed by the functionality available<br />

(<strong>in</strong> fact, most organizations use only a small subset of the functions<br />

available <strong>in</strong> their software products) but by the feel<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>and</strong> experiences<br />

of the users <strong>in</strong> the way that they use <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong>teract with the solution.<br />

At the same time, enterprises are turn<strong>in</strong>g to <strong>SOA</strong>s to provide a platform<br />

for the use of cloud-delivered services <strong>and</strong> l<strong>in</strong>ks to the emerg<strong>in</strong>g Web, even<br />

through the ad hoc notion of mash-ups. The movement toward <strong>SOA</strong> is well<br />

documented, like cloud comput<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>and</strong> is be<strong>in</strong>g driven faster by the emerg<strong>in</strong>g<br />

service-oriented resources with<strong>in</strong> the clouds.<br />

1. IDC Press Release. “IDC F<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Comput<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Enter<strong>in</strong>g Period of Accelerat<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Adoption <strong>and</strong> Poised to Capture IT Spend<strong>in</strong>g Growth over the Next Five Years.”<br />

October 20, 2008. http://www.idc.com/getdoc.jspconta<strong>in</strong>erId=prUS21480708.<br />

2. “Gartner: <strong>Cloud</strong> <strong>Comput<strong>in</strong>g</strong> Poised for Considerable Growth.” Posted March 27,<br />

2009. IT Bus<strong>in</strong>ess Edge Web site. http://www.itbus<strong>in</strong>essedge.com/cm/community/<br />

news/<strong>in</strong>f/blog/gartner-cloud-comput<strong>in</strong>g-poised-for-considerable-growth/cs=31403.

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