Stoics and Saints - College of Stoic Philosophers
Stoics and Saints - College of Stoic Philosophers
Stoics and Saints - College of Stoic Philosophers
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THE STRUGGLE WITH THE KING. 197<br />
serious alarm to those who ruled the State. Henry <strong>and</strong><br />
Becket had met again <strong>and</strong> again in hope <strong>of</strong> reconciliation ;<br />
but always one thing stood in the way. Becket always<br />
made open or secret reservation <strong>of</strong> the rights <strong>of</strong> the<br />
Church, or the honour <strong>of</strong> his God/ <strong>and</strong> Henry felt it ;<br />
when he heard the dreaded phrase, Saving the honour <strong>of</strong><br />
my God/ he broke forth into furious imprecations. He<br />
knew that there was a rock there against which both his<br />
passion <strong>and</strong> his force might spend themselves in vain.<br />
Alas ! that<br />
the rights <strong>of</strong> the Church <strong>and</strong> the rights <strong>of</strong><br />
the State in a world which Christ came to save, should<br />
be so constantly paraded as opposing powers ! Alas !<br />
that man s pride, ambition <strong>and</strong> avarice have in all ages<br />
marred so miserably<br />
the benediction which the Saviour<br />
brought to mankind !<br />
The history <strong>of</strong> the Constitutions <strong>of</strong> Clarendon is quite too<br />
large<br />
<strong>and</strong> intricate a matter to be treated in a brief lecture.<br />
We may simply note that in the Constitutions, the right <strong>of</strong><br />
the King s court over criminal ecclesiastics was recognised,<br />
<strong>and</strong> Becket in some way was induced to accept them, though<br />
probably with a mental reservation, subject to the dispen<br />
sation <strong>of</strong> the Church/ He bitterly repented his acquiescence,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the whole struggle <strong>of</strong> his life from that time was to<br />
recover for the Church the position which he felt<br />
that he had<br />
weakly betrayed. His long exile <strong>and</strong> his return in something<br />
like a popular whirlwind <strong>of</strong> triumph<br />
are familiar matters <strong>of</strong><br />
history. He knew, probably, that he was returning to die.<br />
He was solemnly warned before he embarked that he would<br />
be certainly slain. It is <strong>of</strong> no consequence to me/ he<br />
answered, for if I am torn limb from limb I will go/<br />
He returned with a battery <strong>of</strong> suspensions <strong>and</strong> anathemas<br />
which he discharged at his enemies. Tt was to be war to<br />
the death ;<br />
<strong>and</strong> we may conjecture<br />
that Becket saw his<br />
death might triumph where his life had failed. Warnings