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Stoics and Saints - College of Stoic Philosophers

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252 ST. LOUIS.<br />

Crusade, he loved him with a passionate devotion, <strong>and</strong><br />

though no saint, was a man after his own heart. Joinville<br />

set himself honestly to record what he saw <strong>and</strong> heard, with<br />

all manner <strong>of</strong> minute loving* touches w r hich only his tender<br />

reverence could have inspired. Moreover he wrote in the<br />

vernacular French <strong>of</strong> the day, inditing no learned book for<br />

an educated class, but a simple tale to be read by laymen,<br />

<strong>and</strong>, it might be, to make his great master known in some<br />

measure to the poor. Like Asser s life <strong>of</strong> Alfred, the work<br />

is an invaluable portrait <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> the few greatest men<br />

<strong>of</strong> the world by a friend <strong>and</strong> follower, written not to draw<br />

attention to the skill <strong>and</strong> talent <strong>of</strong> the author, but honestly<br />

to make the subject <strong>of</strong> it known to mankind. Alfred the<br />

Great was a man worthy to be set in the same rank as<br />

St. Louis, <strong>and</strong> it would be hard to find the third who can<br />

be placed by their side. Our own great Alfred was probably<br />

on the whole the nobler man <strong>and</strong> the greater king.<br />

There w r as<br />

the same moral dignity <strong>and</strong> purity in Alfred as in Louis,<br />

the same justice, the same absolute devotion to the good<br />

<strong>of</strong> his people, but in the former there seems to have been<br />

greater moral <strong>and</strong> mental robustness, a stronger mind, a<br />

firmer will, <strong>and</strong> a larger capacity for ruling men. Alfred<br />

was free from that touch <strong>of</strong> fanaticism which appears in<br />

St. Louis ;<br />

not even in the thirteenth century, we may<br />

think, could Alfred have been induced to invoke the Inqui<br />

sition or to lead a Crusade. But there is a special delicacy<br />

<strong>and</strong> beauty in the character <strong>of</strong> St. Louis which perhaps<br />

even Alfred cannot rival, but these were connected with<br />

certain saintly qualities in his nature which were an element<br />

<strong>of</strong> weakness to him in the management <strong>of</strong> practical affairs.<br />

From these Alfred was absolutely free.<br />

St. Louis was probably the most purely just-minded man<br />

whom we meet with in history. Just all round, to friends,<br />

kindred, vassals, enemies, <strong>and</strong> infidels, he had the simplest

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