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Stoics and Saints - College of Stoic Philosophers

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228 ST. FRANCIS OF ASSIST.<br />

rulers <strong>of</strong> ages are made. His name echoes, <strong>and</strong> the influence<br />

<strong>of</strong> his life thrills, through Europe to this day. He had a<br />

direct <strong>and</strong> practical way <strong>of</strong> enforcing his comm<strong>and</strong>s. A<br />

rebellious brother, who shewed some lingering remnant <strong>of</strong><br />

to the neck<br />

the old Adam <strong>of</strong> self-will, he had buried up<br />

in the earth, <strong>and</strong> was proceeding to bury him entirely, when<br />

the man capitulated. Art thou dead, my brother, cried<br />

the saint.<br />

*<br />

Yes, the culprit stammered. Then come forth,<br />

<strong>and</strong> remember in future that I want dead followers, not<br />

living ones.<br />

The Order grew, as we may believe, mightily. There was<br />

something in the idea <strong>of</strong> St. Francis which high-minded<br />

women would not be the last to honour <strong>and</strong> love. Clara,<br />

<strong>of</strong> the noble house <strong>of</strong> Ortolana, under the counsel <strong>of</strong> the<br />

saint, forsook her home, <strong>and</strong> founded, in defiance <strong>of</strong> parental<br />

authority, a convent <strong>of</strong> nuns who have made famous the<br />

name <strong>and</strong> the rule <strong>of</strong> St. Clare. Sta. Clara was one <strong>of</strong><br />

the chief instruments in directing St. Francis to the life <strong>of</strong><br />

a missionary rather than the life <strong>of</strong> a recluse.<br />

A great chapter <strong>of</strong> his Order was held at the Portiuncula,<br />

in May<br />

1219. Five thous<strong>and</strong> mendicants assembled. Huts<br />

<strong>of</strong> straw <strong>and</strong> mud received them, the inhabitants <strong>of</strong> the<br />

province delighted to supply their simple needs. They<br />

were broken into groups <strong>of</strong> sixty or a hundred, each form<br />

ing a little congregation, joining in prayers or listening to<br />

discourses, the theme <strong>of</strong> which was the conquest <strong>of</strong> the<br />

world. Thither Cardinal Ugolino came, afterwards the<br />

vigorous Gregory IX., <strong>and</strong> casting <strong>of</strong>f his purple mantle,<br />

his hat <strong>and</strong> shoes, he was conducted in the dress <strong>of</strong> a<br />

minor brother to the place <strong>of</strong> the great assembly. Behold/<br />

lie cried, as he looked upon it, behold the camp<br />

<strong>of</strong> God.<br />

How goodly are thy tents, Jacob, <strong>and</strong> thy tabernacles,<br />

Israel ! Francis had reason enough<br />

to wish that his dis<br />

ciples should have as little as might be to do with Popes

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