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Stoics and Saints - College of Stoic Philosophers

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204 ST. FRANCIS OF ASSISI<br />

It is in a far different sense that we can say <strong>of</strong> St.<br />

Francis that his life was passed in the world. His<br />

interests were <strong>of</strong> another kind altogether. The battles <strong>of</strong><br />

systems <strong>and</strong> orders, the contests <strong>of</strong> rough kings <strong>and</strong><br />

haughty churchmen, ruffle not the quiet serenity <strong>of</strong> his<br />

soul. We are back again in the calm region <strong>of</strong> saintly<br />

aspiration, a region <strong>of</strong> pure<br />

like Christ, to receive <strong>and</strong> radiate again<br />

<strong>and</strong> earnest endeavour to live<br />

the influences <strong>of</strong><br />

His life, <strong>and</strong> to bring the powers <strong>of</strong> the spiritual sphere to<br />

bear on mankind. These powers <strong>of</strong> the spiritual sphere<br />

were not such powers as Innocent III. wielded, when, in<br />

what he believed to be a holy, a spiritual war, he went<br />

flaming with fire <strong>and</strong> sword through Languedoc, <strong>and</strong><br />

stamped out heresy with the iron heel <strong>of</strong> the chivalry <strong>of</strong><br />

Europe. The man whose life we have now before us<br />

aimed at the mastery<br />

<strong>of</strong> no such instruments. It is<br />

probable that he would have shuddered at them, for he was<br />

one <strong>of</strong> the humblest <strong>and</strong> gentlest <strong>of</strong> men. His only<br />

weapons were the purely spiritual weapons <strong>of</strong> example <strong>and</strong><br />

persuasion. He sought by living <strong>and</strong> preaching to act on<br />

his fellows, <strong>and</strong> he cared for no other results than these<br />

would win. This is<br />

why we find ourselves now in another<br />

region than that into which the life <strong>of</strong> a great ecclesiastical<br />

statesman can usher us<br />

;<br />

when we turn to St. Francis,<br />

<strong>and</strong> his mistress, holy Poverty, we are among<br />

again, <strong>and</strong> close to the vital springs <strong>of</strong> the power<br />

Church.<br />

the saints<br />

<strong>of</strong> the<br />

Becket exercised a tremendous influence <strong>and</strong> Innocent III.<br />

wielded the same power yet more royally. He made him<br />

self absolute Lord <strong>of</strong> Christendom, <strong>and</strong> kings <strong>of</strong> great<br />

nations did homage<br />

to him for their crowns. But it was<br />

such men as St. Bernard <strong>and</strong> St. Francis who made the<br />

Beckets <strong>and</strong> the Innocents possible. It was the saints, the<br />

holy unworldly men, who furnished the st<strong>and</strong>ing ground for

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