PEST RISK ANALYSIS (PRA) TRAINING Group Exercises Manual
PEST RISK ANALYSIS (PRA) TRAINING Group Exercises Manual
PEST RISK ANALYSIS (PRA) TRAINING Group Exercises Manual
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<strong>PEST</strong> <strong>RISK</strong> <strong>ANALYSIS</strong> <strong>TRAINING</strong> - GROUP EXERCISES MANUAL APPENDIX 8<br />
162 African Entomology Vol. 9, No. 2, 2001<br />
DENNILL, G.B. & ERASMUS, M.J. 1992. Basis for a<br />
practical technique for monitoring thrips in avocado<br />
orchard. Crop Protection 11: 89-91.<br />
GILBERT, M.J. 1986. The first African record of<br />
Scirtothrips dorsalis Hood (Thysanoptera:<br />
Thripidae), a potential pest of citrus and other crops<br />
in southern Africa. Journal of the Entomological<br />
Society of Southern Africa 49: 159-161.<br />
GILBERT, M.J. 1990. Relative population levels of<br />
citrus thrips, Scirtothrips aurantii on commercial<br />
citrus and adjacent bush. South African Journal of<br />
Zoology 25: 72-76.<br />
GILBERT, M.J. 1992. The ecology of the South<br />
African citrus thrips Scirtothrips aurantii Faure and<br />
its economic implications. Ph.D. thesis, Rhodes<br />
University, Grahamstown, South Africa.<br />
GILBERT, M.J. & BEDFORD, E.C.G. 1998. Citrus<br />
thrips, Scirtothrips aurantii Faure. In: Bedford,<br />
E.C.G., Van den Berg, MA. & De Villiers, E.A.<br />
(Eds) Citrus Pests in the Republic of South Africa.<br />
164-183. Dynamic Ad, Nelspruit.<br />
GILIOMEE, J.H. 1989. First record of western flower<br />
thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)<br />
(Thysanoptera: Thripidae) from South Africa.<br />
Journal of the Entomological Society of Southern<br />
Africa 52: 179-180.<br />
HILL, D.S. 1975. Agricultural Insect Pests of the<br />
Tropics and their Control. Cambridge University<br />
Press, Cambridge.<br />
KIRK, W.D.J. 1984. Pollen-feeding in thrips (Insecta:<br />
Thysanoptera). Journal of Zoology 204: 107-117.<br />
KIRK, W.D.J. 1987. A key to the larvae of some<br />
common Australian flower thrips (Insecta:<br />
Thysanoptera), with a host-plant survey. Australian<br />
Journal of Zoology 35: 173-185.<br />
KIRK, W.D.J. 1997. Feeding. In: Lewis, T. (Ed.) Thrips<br />
as Crop Pests. 119-174. CAB International,<br />
Wallingford.<br />
LABUSCHAGNE, T.I. 1993. Aspects of the biology<br />
and population dynamics for the integrated control<br />
of the mango scale Aulacaspis tubercularis<br />
Newstead in South Africa. M.Sc. thesis,<br />
Potchefstroom University, Potchefstroom, South<br />
Africa.<br />
LEE, H.S. & WEN, H.C. 1982. Seasonal occurrence of<br />
and injury caused by the thrips and their control on<br />
mangoes. Plant Protection Bulletin Taiwan 24: 179-<br />
187.<br />
LEWIS, T. 1997a. Thrips as Crop Pests. CAB<br />
International, Wallingford.<br />
LEWIS, T. 1997b. Pest thrips in perspective. In: Lewis,<br />
T. (Ed.) Thrips as Crop Pests. 1-13. CAB<br />
International, Wallingford.<br />
MANICOM, B.Q. 1998. Control of mango field<br />
diseases. In: De Villiers, E.A. (Ed.) The Cultivation<br />
of Mangoes. 125-134. ARC - Institute for Tropical<br />
and Subtropical Crops, Nelspruit South Africa.<br />
MOUND, L.A. 1997. Biological diversity. In: Lewis, T.<br />
(Ed.) Thrips as Crop Pests. 197-215. CAB<br />
International, Wallingford.<br />
MOUND, L.A. & PALMER, J.M. 1981. Identification,<br />
distribution and host plants of the pest species of<br />
Scirtothrips (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). Bulletin of<br />
Entomological Research 71: 467-479.<br />
PALMER, J.M. & MOUND, L.A. 1989. Thysanoptera<br />
as predators. In: Rosen, D. (Ed.) Armoured Scale<br />
Insects, their Biology, Natural Enemies and Control.<br />
Vol. 4B. 67-76. Elsevier Science Publishers,<br />
Amsterdam.<br />
REED, D.K. & RICH, J.R. 1975. A new survey<br />
technique for citrus thrips. Journal of Economic<br />
Entomology 68: 739-742.<br />
TANIGOSHI, L.K. & MORENO, D.S. 1981. Traps for<br />
monitoring populations of the citrus thrips,<br />
Scirtothrips citri (Thysanoptera: Thripidae). The<br />
Canadian Entomologist 113: 9-12.<br />
ULLMAN, E.D., SHERWOOD, J.L. & GERMAN,<br />
T.L. 1997. Thrips as vectors of plant pathogens. In:<br />
Lewis, T. (Ed.) Thrips as Crop Pests. 539-565. CAB<br />
International, Wallingford.<br />
VENEZIAN, A. & BEN-DOV, Y. 1982. Scirtothrips<br />
mangiferae Priesner, a new pest of mango in Israel.<br />
Hassadeh 62: 1116-1117.<br />
WYSOKI, M., BEN-DOV, Y., SWIRSKI, E. &<br />
IZHAR, Y. 1993. The arthropod pests of mango in<br />
Israel. Acta Horticulturae 341: 452-466.<br />
ZUR STRASSEN, R. 1960. Catalogue of the known<br />
species of South African Thysanoptera. Journal of<br />
the Entomological Society of Southern Africa 23:<br />
321-367.<br />
Accepted 6 July 2001<br />
Source<br />
Grove, T., Giliomee, J.H., Pringle, K.L. 2001. Thrips (Thysanoptera) species associated with<br />
mango trees in South Africa. African Entomology, Volume 9, Issue 2: 153-162.<br />
Available online at: http://www.sabinet.co.za/journals/onlinejournals.html<br />
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