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BM_IMD_REPORT-How-Authentic-is-your-Corporate-Purpose

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- Does the organization openly share information with stakeholders?<br />

- Does the organization pretend to be something that it <strong>is</strong> not?<br />

Case story: <strong>BM</strong>W<br />

In the premium segment of the automobile market, the <strong>BM</strong>W Group manufactures automobiles and<br />

motorcycles and <strong>is</strong> based in Munich, Germany. The company sells <strong>BM</strong>W, Rolls-Royce and Mini cars,<br />

as well as <strong>BM</strong>W Motorrad motorcycles. In 2012, Forbes announced the <strong>BM</strong>W Group as the most<br />

reputable business in the world. Its 2013 revenues were € 76.058 billion and 110,351 employees.<br />

The <strong>BM</strong>W Group <strong>is</strong> a global company that sells its products in more than 140 countries and<br />

production facilities in 13 countries. Its m<strong>is</strong>sion statement <strong>is</strong> to be “the world’s leading provider of<br />

premium products and premium services for individual mobility”. The <strong>BM</strong>W Group’s strong sense of<br />

purpose has positive impacts both internally and externally. The impact of purpose on internal<br />

stakeholders <strong>is</strong> that it fosters employee commitment and pride. The <strong>BM</strong>W Group’s sense of purpose<br />

also allows it to have a more open dialogue with external stakeholders. It holds stakeholder<br />

dialogues with different stakeholder groups, to d<strong>is</strong>cuss different topics in a world café-style format<br />

to ensure that it hears very diverse views. The openness of the format ensures that stakeholders are<br />

l<strong>is</strong>tened to and heard, which they appreciate. As described by a senior executive at the <strong>BM</strong>W Group:<br />

We receive feedback which <strong>is</strong> very cons<strong>is</strong>tent across regions and <strong>is</strong> positive about our openness<br />

and we are putting so much emphas<strong>is</strong> on l<strong>is</strong>tening. The authenticity allows th<strong>is</strong> openness and<br />

trust to develop step by step with our brand stakeholder base.<br />

Integrating purpose into dec<strong>is</strong>ion-making at the <strong>BM</strong>W Group<br />

The <strong>BM</strong>W Group implemented Strategy Number ONE in 2007, to align the group with two targets: 1.<br />

to be profitable and 2. to enhance long-term value in times of change. Th<strong>is</strong> strategy applied to the<br />

technological, structural as well as cultural aspects of the <strong>BM</strong>W Group and helped all managers to<br />

adopt a more hol<strong>is</strong>tic view when making dec<strong>is</strong>ions. In other words, the company’s dec<strong>is</strong>ion-making<br />

process integrated its purpose in a cascaded manner from the board level downwards. For example<br />

– today - when presenting a new project to the board for approval, part of the documentation<br />

required <strong>is</strong> an assessment of the sustainability impact as well as financial and human resource<br />

implications. In th<strong>is</strong> way, all projects are considered in the context of their broader context and<br />

impact. “The company <strong>is</strong> placing the focus on whether employees are not only looking at their direct<br />

task and responsibility, but also whether they take dec<strong>is</strong>ions based on the company context as a<br />

whole.”<br />

A key enabler of the <strong>BM</strong>W Group’s purpose <strong>is</strong> its people. Within the recruitment process, there <strong>is</strong> a<br />

clear criterion that a future employee has to fit into - the <strong>BM</strong>W Group culture as already described.<br />

The leadership component <strong>is</strong> also critical. Stability at the top-management level has allowed for<br />

establ<strong>is</strong>hing continuity in the company’s ability to live its purpose over time. Six of the eight board<br />

members have grown up and evolved their professional activities within the <strong>BM</strong>W company, and<br />

around 46% of the shares are held by one family. In addition to providing continuity, stable<br />

leadership allows the <strong>BM</strong>W Group to take a very long-term view, consciously making dec<strong>is</strong>ions that<br />

underscore the company’s desire to lead iconic change. The tone <strong>is</strong> set at the top, with the board a<br />

key champion of corporate purpose: “The board contributes a lot to setting the tone, leading by<br />

example in terms of the kinds of behaviors they promote and the leaders they hire.”<br />

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